This poem describes the scene of the Spring Festival in the Song Dynasty: the spring breeze warms people, the sun rises, every household sets off firecrackers, and the whole family drinks Tu Su wine, busy taking off the old peach symbol on the door and replacing it with a new symbol with a door god. The author chooses these typical holiday scenes during the Spring Festival to show a folk picture with rich flavor of life. Song people especially like to express their political ambitions and philosophical views through poetry.
As the prime minister at this time, Wang Anshi was carrying out drastic reforms. Therefore, between the lines of this poem, his firm belief and optimistic attitude towards getting rid of the disadvantages of the times and promoting the new law are permeated, which expresses his smug mood in the spring breeze and reflects his ruling attitude.
day of mourning
The first sentence points out the poet's natural conditions such as time and weather. The second sentence changed from objective writing to subjective writing, focusing on describing the poet's emotional world. He was heartbroken and sad when he saw passers-by mourning their dead relatives. "Excuse me, where is the restaurant?" This is the poet's extreme sadness about being integrated into the landscape. He has to travel in the rain, wet clothes and cold spring. The poet hopes to drown his sorrows by drinking. The conclusion "the shepherd boy refers to Xinghua Village" points out the object of the poet's asking for directions, and "the shepherd boy refers" brings readers into a new realm different from the previous sadness. In the distance, apricot blossoms are in full bloom, spring is in full bloom, and the village head wine flag is fluttering. The first two sentences of the rhyme "There is another village in the dark" create a sad artistic picture, while the last two sentences create a sad artistic picture. Consistent with the poet's emotional pulse.
Dragon Boat Festival
The poem said: "The race has been deeply saddened for thousands of years, and the loyal soul can return after it has gone. What is the death of the country today? There is only Li Sao left in the world. " This poem is both sad and affectionate. It seems simple from the dragon boat race, but in fact it has far-reaching implications, because the dragon boat race is to save and mourn Qu Yuan's thousand-year-old feud. But "the loyal soul is gone." No wonder Yu Jing, a scholar in the Northern Song Dynasty, wrote a poem saying, "The dragon boat is fighting for the river, but I am particularly worried about the gods." However, this sentence clearly has the generosity and tragic meaning of "the wind blows the water and the cold, and the strong men will never return", but it makes the artistic conception of the whole poem straight up, broad and lofty. So these three or four sentences are natural and relaxed.
Qixi Festival；Chinese Valentine's Day
This is about the loneliness and bitterness of a frustrated girl's life. The first sentence is about autumn scenery, and the word "cold" is used, which implies the crisp atmosphere in autumn and shows the inner loneliness of the hero. Write two sentences to kill time and relieve depression by flapping fireflies. Three words: I can't sleep at night, waiting for good luck, taking the street as water to compare your love as ice. In the last sentence, I admire the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl to express my grief.