2.( 1, "Hello, teacher")
"Ancient and modern, Chinese and foreign, which person's growth is not saturated with the teacher's efforts! Far apart, which creation does not include the hard work of teachers! " "The pen tip is flying, which is an ideal silk thread quietly woven by spring silkworms; Laughing and laughing is the dew gently sprinkled on the strong new seedlings. This poem praises the noble and beautiful career of teachers and expresses children's gratitude and love for teachers.
3, (2) "Wish others long"
"I hope that people will live for a long time and have a good scenery for thousands of miles!" I hope that the beautiful feelings will remain in people's hearts, and even if they are thousands of miles apart, they can share this bright moon. Let's explain. The "this matter" in the poem means "people have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine"; The word "Chanjuan" refers to the beautiful moonlight. These poems express the poet's positive attitude of loving life.
4.(3. Two ancient poems)
The author of Wang Dongting is Liu Yuxi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty. The whole poem means that Dongting Lake in autumn night is clear and transparent, and it is very quiet and harmonious with the bright moon. There is no wind on the lake, and the foggy lake is like a polished bronze mirror. Under the bright moon Yin Hui, the verdant Junshan and the clear lake water blend together. From a distance, it looks like a small and exquisite green snail in a silver plate, which is very attractive. "Harmony" means harmony and coordination. "Wei" means nothing, and "mirror" means bronze mirror, which is a metaphor for the water surface of Dongting Lake. This poem compares the water surface of Dongting Lake to an unpolished bronze mirror, Dongting Lake to a silver plate and Junshan to a green snail.
This poem describes the Dongting Lake, the autumn moon, Junshan Mountain, the lake and the bronze mirror in detail.
The whole poem describes the beautiful scenery of Dongting Lake in autumn night and expresses the author's love and praise.
5. The author of Yuege on Mount Emei is Li Bai, a poet in Tang Dynasty. The whole poem means that the autumn is crisp, the moonlight on Mount Emei is particularly clear, and the moon shadow is reflected in the river, accompanied by "I" downstream. The poet sailed into Minjiang River from Qingxi Post overnight and headed for the Three Gorges. He missed his friends but couldn't see them, so he had to leave for Yuzhou along the river. This paper describes the beautiful scenery of Qingjiang moonlit night, and expresses the author's feelings of missing his hometown and friends during his boat trip in autumn night. "Down" means down the river. There are five place names in the poem: Emei Mountain, Pingqiang River, Qingxi, Three Gorges and Yuzhou.
6, (4, "Autumn") Autumn wind combs the fields like a flexible comb; Qiu Guang, like shining sweat, is full of vigor and vitality, shining in the fields.
Walking in autumn, there is bright sunshine shining overhead; Pick up a yellow leaf and treasure it quietly. Autumn will always smile at us. This text mainly tells the charming scenery and harvest scene in autumn. Expressed the author's love and praise for autumn.
Second unit
1 "I presented flowers to President Jiang" mainly wrote the scene of "I" waiting for President Jiang's arrival at Kai Tak Airport with a welcoming team and presenting flowers to President Jiang, expressing my sincere love for the national leaders and the incomparable excitement and joy of Hong Kong compatriots on the big day of returning to the motherland.
2. (Tiananmen Square)
Tiananmen Square is the symbol of new China. 1On October 30th, 300,000 people held the founding ceremony in Tiananmen Square. Mao Zedong, the leader of the people, solemnly declared to the world from the rostrum of Tiananmen Square that the people of China and the Central People's Government of China have been established! Since then, Tiananmen Square has been a place that people of all ethnic groups in China yearn for.
3. "Xu Beihong's Inspirational Painting" mainly tells the story of Xu Beihong, a young painter, who won honor for the people of China with outstanding achievements in order to fight back the ridicule of foreign students while studying in France, and praised Xu Beihong's valuable spirit of studying hard and practicing hard for the motherland. This story tells us that China people are not worse than foreigners, and China people are very talented.
"Everything comes to him who waits" means that you will succeed in the end as long as you are willing to work hard. "Ignorance of Mount Tai" means that you can't distinguish Mount Tai with your eyes, which is a metaphor for shallowness and ignorance.
4. (Destroying opium in Humen)
The destruction of opium in Humen, which shocked China and foreign countries, began on1June 3, 939. This great feat dealt a heavy blow to the arrogance of foreign invaders. It shows the world that the people of China cannot be bullied!
Lin Zexu is a just man who upholds national dignity.
Third unit
1. The writing order of Quancheng is total-minute-total. This text mainly describes the most distinctive natural landscape of Quancheng, praises the beauty of spring and expresses the thoughts and feelings of loving nature.
The text mainly describes several springs, such as Pearl Spring, Wulongtan Spring, Black Tiger Spring and Baotu Spring. And Jinan is called Quancheng. I also know that Kunming is called Spring City and Chongqing is called Mountain City.
Pearl spring is amazing. Spring water emerges from the ground like a string of pearls. Under the sunshine, the beads gathered and dispersed, intermittently, anxiously and slowly, as if a magic hand had brought them to the water's edge.
2. Jiuzhaigou Whenever the weather is fine, the blue sky, white clouds, snow peaks and forests are reflected in the lake, forming a colorful picture. No wonder people call these lakes "Five Flowers Sea" and "Colorful Pool". Because the valley is uneven, the lake is like a natural step, and the resulting waterfall is like flying all over the sky, and the silver flowers splash, which is spectacular.
"Snow peaks insert clouds, ancient trees towering, Pinghu Waterfall, rare birds and animals, Jiuzhaigou is really a poetic fairyland on earth!" This paragraph has played a role in summarizing the full text and echoing it from beginning to end.
3. "Pastoral Poetry" The Netherlands is a country of water, flowers and pastures. The text mainly describes the rural scenery of the Netherlands, a country of water, flowers and pastures, and expresses the yearning and praise for the rural scenery and free and quiet life in the Netherlands.
4. 1 1 Xiang Hua Yu mainly writes "I" in my childhood, expressing my attachment to my relatives in my hometown and a better life.
Mother often said: "osmanthus in other places is still not as good as Jinguixiang in my hometown yard." In fact, this sentence means that the sweet-scented osmanthus in the field is comfortable, but there is no sweet-scented osmanthus in my hometown, and life in my hometown is not comfortable, which expresses my mother's love and nostalgia for my hometown.
Fourth unit
1, "Create"
The text mainly wrote a great god named Pangu, who opened the world with his divine power and body, turned everything into a story and praised Pangu's selfless dedication. Pangu is a selfless person.
When he died, his body became everything: the breath in his mouth became wind and clouds, his voice became thunderous thunder, his left eye became a radiant sun, his right eye became a bright moon, his bulging muscles became three mountains and five mountains, his flowing blood became a rushing river, his blood vessels became criss-crossing roads, his skin became fertile fields, and even his sweat became rain and dew that moistened everything.
In this way, with his divine power and body, Pangu opened heaven and earth and gave birth to all things.
2. Prometheus stole the fire
The text mainly describes the touching legend of Prometheus' indomitable struggle with Zeus in order to relieve the suffering of human beings without fire and dare to steal the sky fire, thus bringing light and wisdom to human beings, and praises Prometheus' great spirit of not being afraid of violence and sacrificing everything for the interests of the people.
Prometheus is a man who is not afraid of violence and benefits the people.
3. Flowers Along the Way
Characters: a broken pitcher with shame and inferiority, an intact pitcher with arrogance, and an obedient water bearer.
After reading the fable "Flowers bloom all the way", I understand that everyone has his own value. We should neither belittle ourselves nor belittle ourselves, but foster strengths and avoid weaknesses.
Fifth unit
1, indicating diligence)
The text tells us through two concrete examples in ancient and modern times that diligence is a bridge to the ideal realm. Only by working hard for a lifetime can we make a difference and make due contributions to the people and society.
There are two examples in this paper: Sima Guang, a famous writer in the Northern Song Dynasty, finally wrote A Mirror of Purple Tongzhi, and Tong Dizhou, a famous biologist, finally finished the operation of peeling frog eggs.
2. "Li Shizhen Overnight Ancient Temple"
The text tells the story of Li Shizhen, a great medical scientist and pharmacologist in Ming Dynasty, who lived in a ruined temple and ate dry food in order to compile Compendium of Materia Medica. He carefully recorded his deeds of searching for a visit under the moon, and showed Li Shizhen's valuable spirit and rigorous and serious style of work, which was not afraid of difficulties and was willing to benefit the people.
The story of vitamin C tells the story of the discovery of vitamin C by the Italian navigator Columbus, which shows that any discovery and creation can not be separated from careful observation and practice.
Sixth unit
1, (20 "Honesty and Trust") mainly wrote a touching story that "I" accidentally broke the mirror of a red car on the side of the road on my way home late at night and left a note with my name and phone number on it. Later, the two sides solved the matter successfully by telephone, which showed that honesty is more important than money.
2, (20 "Pearl Bird")
The text describes the appearance characteristics of the pearl bird and the process from fear to closeness under the care of my love, and reveals the truth that trust can create a beautiful realm.
At first, the little guy just circled around the cage, then he flew around the house, landed on the top of the cabinet, stood proudly on the bookshelf and knocked on the light rope back and forth. Gradually, he got bolder and lay down on my little desk. At first, it was far away from me. When I didn't hurt it, it approached, then jumped on my cup, bent down to drink tea, and then turned around to see my reaction. Later, he was completely relieved and simply pecked at my pen tip with his little red mouth. I touched its delicate fluff with my hand, but it was not afraid. Instead, it pecked my finger twice in a friendly way. It can be seen from this process that the pearl bird gradually trusts "I".
During the day, it accompanied me playfully; At night, it flew into the cage under the repeated call of its parents, twisted its round body and squeezed the green leaves into it.
"One day, when I was writing at my desk, it actually fell on my shoulder. The pen in my hand stopped unconsciously and I ran away from it. In a short time, this little guy fell asleep on my shoulder. It's fast asleep! Keep flapping, probably dreaming! " We can name this painting "Sweet Dream" or "Trust".
Looking at this cute little guy, I can't help but make a phone call: Trust, can't you create a beautiful realm? This title has been changed to a declarative sentence, which means that trust can create a beautiful realm.
3.(2 1 "Jiuse Deer")
The article "Nine-color Deer" is a folk story, which mainly describes that the nine-color deer saved a man from drowning. The man who fell into the water vowed never to tell where Jiuse deer lived, but in the face of money, the man who fell into the water betrayed Jiuse deer and was finally punished. Tell us the truth of keeping our promises. The nine-color deer in this article is brave, unrequited, calm and witty. Tiaoda is a sneaky man who forgets profit and turns against others. The king is a person who can correct mistakes and uphold justice, and the princess is a vain person.
Unit 7
1, (22 "rime")
This paper mainly describes the strange and magnificent scene of rime in Jilin, and expresses the author's love for nature and the motherland.
"Rime, commonly known as tree hanging, is formed by the condensation of supersaturated water vapor in the air in the cold season." This sentence tells us that the conditions for the formation of rime are: the water vapor in the air is supersaturated and condenses when it is cold.
Gradually, the light and shadow blurred, this transpiration fog, slowly, gently,
"Pine needles and willow branches are silvered layer by layer. At first, they were like silver threads, and gradually became silver bars. The last ten miles of embankment, silver pine and snow willow. The words that indicate the order in a sentence are initials, intermedia and finals. This passage tells us that rime is gradually formed.
In the morning, the wind is cold and foggy. People stroll along the banks of Songhua River, admiring the colorful Qiongzhi Yushu, and can't help but admire: This is really "like a strong wind in spring, which blows up at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees"! This quoted poem comes from a Song of Snow in Farewell to Wu Gui, which is used to express people's admiration for the wonders of rime. Here, "blowing open the petals of ten thousand pear trees" refers to rime.
2. The Spring Festival couplets are characterized by
First, pay attention to antithesis, not only word equivalence, but also part of speech equivalence;
Second, pay attention to temperament, read cadence, harmony and beauty.
3, (24 "Two Ancient Poems")
The author of Yuan Ri is Wang Anshi, a writer, politician and reformer in Song Dynasty. Jiang Xue, the work of Liu Zongyuan, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, occupies two seats among the "eight masters in the Tang and Song Dynasties".
"Yuanri" in "Yuanri" refers to the first day of the first month. This poem describes the interesting customs that the poet saw on this day, such as setting off firecrackers, drinking Tu Su wine and pasting Spring Festival couplets. The poem "one year old amid firecrackers" not only describes the folk customs at that time, but also contains the meaning of saying goodbye to the old and welcoming the new.
Among them, "pupil day" refers to the glorious appearance of the rising sun. "Every family will have a primary school birthday" means that the rising sun shines on every family.
The whole poem mainly describes the scene of the first day of the first month, which reflects the festive atmosphere of people happily welcoming the New Year, and expresses the author's feelings of ruling reform, getting rid of the old and innovating, and strengthening the country and enriching the people.
4. The poem about the snow scene in Jiang Xue is: There are no birds in a hundred mountains, and there are no footprints in a thousand miles. The poems that can best express the author's feelings are: a boat, a bamboo cloak, and an old man fishing in the cold Jiang Xue. The "solo boat" and "solo fishing" in the poem make us feel the poet's lonely state of mind. Among them, "extinction" means extinction, and there are no signs of birds.
The whole poem mainly describes the scene of the old fisherman fishing alone in the snow, expressing the noble character of the author's lofty aloof and perseverance, and revealing the integrity of the author's unwillingness to collude with the authorities.
The picture depicted in Jiang Xue: Mountains and roads are covered with thick snow, white, without birds and pedestrians, and dead silence. On the snowy river, there is a solitary boat, and an old fisherman is fishing alone on the icy river.
This semester, we got to know Xu Beihong, who strives for self-improvement and studies hard for the motherland. Lin Zexu, who is upright and resolutely selling cigarettes; Selfless and determined Pangu; Prometheus, brave and compassionate, not afraid of sacrifice, dedicated to the people; Ruthless Yus; Just and brave Hercules; Diligent and tireless Sima Guang and Tong Dizhou; Li Shizhen, who is not afraid of hardship and is rigorous and serious; Nine-color deer who go forward and don't want to look back; Forgetting justice, breaking faith, biting off your hand ... What you admire most is that the reason is:
This semester, we visited the vast and spectacular Tiananmen Square with our textbooks. Understand the strange, beautiful and world-famous Spring City; Visited Jiuzhaigou, which is magical and beautiful and full of poetry and painting; Appreciate picturesque Dutch pastoral poems; Appreciate the white, glittering and translucent, all kinds of rime wonders ... it's really good to open the book!
This semester, I learned that people should not be arrogant, but should learn from each other. After learning to say "diligence", I know that the bridge to success is diligence; After reading the article Honesty and Trust, I understand that honesty and trust are more important than money. After reading "Nine-color Deer", I remember that people who forget to repay their kindness will not come to a good end.