Appreciation of Yu's Haitang Poems in Ode to Haitang

Appreciation of Ode to Begonia and Poems of Begonia

Yu wanlun

Boluo was afraid of the wind at first, and it was like red rain.

A enchanting scene is indescribable, and you can't write a poem without beauty.

According to Cai Lan magazine, begonia is "beautiful and looks like a woman's face", also known as "heartbroken flower". There used to be a touching legend here.

According to legend, there is an ancient town near the East China Sea. There is a valuable Tang in town. His wife is a stunning beauty and is good at growing flowers. A businessman said to Guitang, "If your wife's flowers can be sold overseas, you will make a lot of money." Guitang wants to leave home to do business. Although his wife is reluctant to part with her husband, she has made up her mind and has to promise. I didn't know that when Guitang left, there was no news. When I went to Qiu Lai in the spring, Mrs. Guitang inquired about her husband from a former businessman, only to know that her husband had died in a foreign land. Mrs. Guitang burst into tears, tears poured down her face, and begonia blossomed.

This story is just a legend, but Haitang is really gorgeous and charming, charming and lovely. As the poet Yu described in this poem, begonia, which is shy and shy, is in full bloom in the autumn wind and autumn rain. It wore a new cherry red makeup and was graceful in the drizzle. Misty rain wet the new red, making it more beautiful. The phrase "little red makeup" in the poem describes the shape of begonia. Its flowers are not full, but its petite wins. "Reading glasses" means "charming and charming, just like a beauty tired of makeup." The poet was amazed at its indescribable beauty and had to chant, "an enchanting scenery is indescribable."

In the last sentence of the poem, "Beauty is pure, but not confined", it refers to Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. Isn't it a pity that Du Zimei didn't chant such a "coquettish" flower? However, in respect of Du Fu, I know that his life has met with the "An Shi Rebellion", and he is already worried about the country and the people, so how can he have leisure to sing flowers! There are many famous people in the history of China, who were not famous before their death. Du Fu is a typical example. When I was alive, I got the second place in the exam twice. I got into trouble in Chang' an and was looked down upon. In the end, he wrote masterpieces such as Three Officials and Three Farewells. Du Fu's situation in his later years was very bleak, and he died of poverty and illness. In the middle Tang Dynasty, Yuan Zhen, Bai Juyi and Han Yu all praised Du Gongbu's poems. From the Song Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty, Du Fu was finally hailed as a great poet in the history of China's poetry, and his poetry became a widely acclaimed "history of poetry".

Begonia and Begonia are the best flowers with good color and fragrance, but Begonia belongs to Rosaceae woody plants and Begonia belongs to Begonia family herbs. Yu recited in another poem: "Go to Haitang in spring and leave this autumn fragrance alone." That's because he confused the two flowers by mistake. Begonia is a big family, and there are common begonia with silver leaves, begonia with bamboo joints, begonia tassels and begonia lotus leaves. Begonia is very spoiled, afraid of cold and heat, and likes humid environment, so the cultivation requirements are quite high. In Xuepu, Yu Shu said: "Begonia is delicate and should be planted under the secluded north window." Yu Ruoying pointed out: "Haitang likes to be born in the shade, but it should be humble and humid." Amin poet Wang Shiqi intoned, "I am weak and want to complain to the wind. Talk about flattery in an empty court and be content with the stone. " The Haitang in the poem is quite like a fragile, delicate and sentimental woman. Therefore, The History of Bottles says that Haitang is "delicate and sour".

So a scholar in the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty served as Anling. He was free and easy, and his literary talent was romantic, and he became famous for a while. At that time, people said that he "talked about the taste of Jin people and had no official prestige of Han people." Hearing this, Jade smiled and said, "Nothing can be called a bosom friend, and it's a pity to talk about it." After being impeached and dismissed from office, he still went his own way to amuse himself by writing. It can be seen that Yu is still completely honest in this feudal officialdom with fame and fortune.