Plums are ripe in the window, and bamboo shoots come out of the forest under the wall. I don't even know if the rain will go in spring, but it will get deeper when it clears up in summer. Ripe plums fell between the windows, and the bamboo shoots under the wall became forests. I didn't know that spring had passed when it rained, but it was late summer when it was sunny. Note: Continuous rain: Continuous rain.
Fan Chengda (1126-1193) was called a Shi Hu layman. Han nationality, born in Wuxian County, Pingjiang (now Suzhou, Jiangsu). Poets in Southern Song Dynasty. There are 1900 poems. Shi Wenmu. Starting from the Jiangxi School, he studied the poems in the middle and late Tang Dynasty, inherited the realistic spirit of poets such as Bai Juyi, Wang Jian and Zhang Ji and the new Yuefu, and finally became his own family.
Simple style, fresh and charming. Poetry has a wide range of themes, and the works that reflect the content of rural social life have the highest achievements. The representative work reflecting rural life is "Four Seasons Pastoral Fun", with 60 songs, describing the rural scenery in spring, summer, autumn and winter and farmers' life.
At the same time, it also reflects the exploitation and hardships of farmers. This is one of them, which describes a scene of rural summer life. Four seasons 12 songs. Together with Yang Wanli, Lu You and You Mao, they are also known as the "Four Masters of Zhongxing" in the Southern Song Dynasty.
Fan Chengda and Yang Wanli are about the same age. They were all born before and after the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty, and they were all scholars in Shaoxing for twenty-four years. They are all listed as "four great poets of ZTE". But Fan Chengda was more successful in his official career, so that he could participate in politics and retire in his later years. There is the poetry anthology of Shihu lay people.
Fan Chengda was deeply influenced by Jiangxi School. In some of his early works, we can see a lot of language stagnation and allusions, as well as some arguments similar to Zen and Confucianism.
However, while learning from Jiangxi's poetic style, Fan Chengda extensively absorbed the styles and techniques of poetry in the middle and late Tang Dynasty, and broke through the shadow of Jiangxi's poetic style on the basis of learning from others. In particular, many modern poems are euphemistic and beautiful, each with its own characteristics.
Comments (charming eyes, purple smoke on your feet): writing is also one of the writing, which is a masterpiece of past dynasties and has a reasonable context to be found. The so-called snake ash and worm line are wonderful. For example, Fan Shihu's eyes are charming in the middle of Pingxiang Road, and he added the words "spring is unintentional" next to the words "sleepy" and "drunk", which is extremely fine. Yang Wanli, Fan Chengda, Lu You and You Mao are called "Four Poets of ZTE".
At that time, both Yang and Lu were famous. You Mao's handed down works are few and his achievements are not high; Although Yang and Fan can't compare with Lu You, they can all get rid of the cage of Jiangxi Poetry School and have their own characteristics in thought and art, so they are worthy of being outstanding poets in the Southern Song Dynasty.