Ailien said that the flowers of land and water plants are very lovely.
Jin Tao Yuanming loves chrysanthemums. Since Li Tanglai, the world loves peony very much.
The lotus leaves the mud but is not stained. It is clear but not evil. It is straight through the outside, and it is not skillful. The fragrance is far and clear, and it is graceful and graceful. You can look at it from a distance without being ridiculous. To call chrysanthemum, the hermit of flowers is also; Peony, the flower is rich; Lotus, the gentleman of flowers is also.
ow! The love of chrysanthemum is rarely heard after Tao. Who gives the love of lotus? The love of peony is suitable for all! Remember the night tour of Chengtian Temple Yuanfeng on October 12, 26. At night, I undressed and wanted to sleep. I entered the house in the moonlight and set out happily.
Those who miss nothing and happiness go to Chengtian Temple to look for Zhang Huaimin. And the people were not sleeping, and we walked together in the courtyard.
The courtyard is as empty as water, and the water is covered with bamboo and cypress. Which night has no moonlight? Which place does not have bamboo and cypress? But few idle people are like me.
the humble mountain is not high, but there are immortals. The water is not deep, and the dragon is the spirit.
I am humble, but I am virtuous. The moss marks are green on the upper stage, and the grass color is green in the curtain.
There are great scholars who talk and laugh, but no Bai Ding. You can tune the lute and read the golden classics.
there's no fuss, no cumbersome work. Zhuge Lu in Nanyang and Yunting Pavilion in West Shu.
Confucius said: What's wrong with it? Six Confucius in The Analects of Confucius said, "It's better to learn while learning."? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Isn't it a gentleman to be ignorant and not satisfied? " Confucius said, "Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher." Confucius said, "Learning without thinking is useless; Thinking without learning is dangerous. "
zi gong asked, "why did Confucius call it Wen?" Confucius said, "Being quick and eager to learn, and not ashamed to ask questions, is called' Wen'." Confucius said, "It's not good for me to learn silently, never tire of learning and never tire of teaching others!" Confucius said, "In a threesome, there must be a teacher; Choose the good and follow it, and change it if it is not good. "
The Three Gorges is 7 miles from the Three Gorges, with mountains on both sides and no gaps. Rocks are stacked, hiding the sky from the sun, and since midnight, there is no sunrise. As for Xiashui Xiangling, it is blocked along the back.
or the king ordered an urgent announcement. Sometimes he went to the White Emperor and went to Jiangling at dusk. During this time, he traveled 2,2 miles, although he was not ill by riding the royal wind. In spring and winter, the green pool is turbulent, the reflection is clear, and there are many strange cypresses, hanging springs and waterfalls, flying in the meantime.
Qing Rong jun Mao, a lot of fun. At the beginning of each sunny day, the frost is shining, and the forest is cold and sorrowful, and there are often high apes whistling, which leads to sadness, and the hollow valley resounds, and the sorrow turns to a long time.
Therefore, the fisherman sang, "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, and the ape sings three times and tears touch his clothes!" With Zhu Yuansi's books, the wind and smoke are clean, and the Tianshan Mountains are * * * color, drifting from the flow, anything. From Fuyang to Tonglu for a hundred miles, it is unique in the world.
The water is green and blue, reaching to the bottom. You can swim with fine stones and look straight at them. What a swift arrow, if fierce wave rush.
the high mountains near the shore are all born with cold trees, and they compete with each other in a negative situation, competing for heights and reaching for peaks. Springs rock, ringing; Good birds sing, and they rhyme.
cicadas are endless, while apes are endless. Those who fly in the sky, look at the peak and rest; Those who manage the affairs of the world will never return.
The horizontal branches are covered, and they are still faint in the daytime; Sparse articles reflect each other, and sometimes see the sun. I was fond of learning when I was young.
If the family is poor, there is no way to read books. Every time you borrow books from a library, you should take notes by yourself and count the days to pay them back. When the weather is cold, the water in Yanchi is frozen solid ice, the fingers can not extend, I still do not relax reading.
after recording, send it away, and don't dare to exceed the appointment slightly. So most people will lend me the books, so I can read all kinds of books.
If you are crowned, you will benefit from the sage's way. Suffering from the lack of masters, celebrities and tourists, I tried to travel a hundred miles away and asked questions from the first person in my hometown.
First, Delong looked up to him, and his disciples filled his room, and his words were not slightly degraded. Yu Lishi left and right sides, assisted the suspect, and leaned over to ask; Or when you encounter it, the more respectful you are, the more courteous you are, and you dare not say a word; As soon as it is happy, please ask again.
therefore, I am stupid; The pawn has heard something. When I was a teacher, I dragged myself into the deep mountains and valleys.
it's a poor winter, and the snow is several feet deep, and my skin is chapped and I don't know it. To give up, the four stiff legs can't move, and the people hold the soup to fill it, and they are covered with it. They are harmonious for a long time. If they travel against the trend, the host will eat again every day, and there is no fresh fat taste.
All the students in the same room were embroidered with flowers, wearing a hat decorated with Zhu Ying's treasure, a ring of white jade around their waist, a sword on their left side and a stinking face on their right side. I was dressed in a robe, but I was not a bit sentimental. Because the heart has enough to make oneself happy, do not feel that the enjoyment of food is inferior to others.
Gai Yu is diligent and difficult. Today, all the students are studying in Imperial College, and the county officials have a little bit of support every day. Their parents have the legacy of Qiu Ge at the age of 2, and there is no danger of being frozen and embarrassed. Sitting under the building and reciting "Poetry" and "Book", there is no need to run around; There are teachers and doctors as teachers, and those who don't ask and don't tell, ask but can't; All the books that should be available are collected here, so it is not necessary to record them by the hands of others, and then see them later.
those who are not proficient in their careers and have failed in their virtues are not inferior in nature, so their hearts are not expert in others. Is it too much for others? I don't know who Mr. Wuliu is, and I don't know his surname. There are five willows near the house, because they think they are numbered.
be quiet and talk little, and don't admire Rong Li. Good at reading, not asking for a solution, and forgetting to eat every time you know something.
sexual alcoholism, poor family, can't get it often. Know it from the old, or buy wine and recruit it.
if you make a drink, you will get drunk. Since I retired drunk, I did not hesitate to stay.
the traffic jam is bleak, the wind is not covered, the knot is short and brown, and the ladybugs are empty. I often amuse myself by writing articles, which shows my ambition.
forget the gains and losses, and die by it. Praise: Qian Lou's wife has a saying: "Don't care about poverty, don't care about wealth."
is it true? Writing poems in the title is for pleasure, without the people of Wyeth and Ge Tianshi? The snake catcher said that there were different snakes in Yongzhou, which were black and white. Touch the grass and die; To bite people, there is no defense. However, if you get the wax as bait, you can have strong winds and convulsions, and you can have strong winds, convulsions, fistulas and boils, kill muscles and kill three insects.
at the beginning, the imperial doctors gathered them by the order of the king, and the second was given by the age. Those who could catch them were recruited, and when they were rented in, those who would never stop fighting for it. Those who have Chiang's family are dedicated to the benefit of III.
when asked, he said, "My ancestor died. My father died, so ...
I have been an heir for twelve years now, so how many people have died? " In a word, if you look very sad.
I was sad and said, "What if it's poisonous? I will tell the person who is present, and if I serve, what if I am endowed? " Wang Ran, a great relative of Jiang's family, cried and said, "Will you be born with sorrow? Then it is unfortunate for us to serve, and it is unfortunate if we do not reply to my fu. If you don't serve me, you will be ill for a long time.
I have lived in my hometown for the third time, and I am now 6 years old. However, my neighbors' birthdays are tense, and when they leave their homes, they call out and move. They are hungry and thirsty, touch the wind and rain, suffer from cold and heat, shout for poison and boil, and often the dead borrow each other. Those who live with my ancestors have no room today; Those who live with my father are all in the room today; With. 2. All the allusions in classical Chinese of junior high school
Dark clouds are pressing the city to be destroyed, and the golden rays are spreading to the sun. In the autumn, the horn sounds all over the sky, and the swallow fat condenses the purple at night. Half a roll of red flag is near Yishui, and the frost is heavy and the cold can't be heard. It is reported that Huang Jintai ② Allusions ① Yishui: the name of the river is in the west of Hebei Province. During the Warring States Period, Jing Ke stabbed the king of Qin, Yan Taizi Dan and others were sent to Yishui, and Gao Jianli struck. Huang Jintai: According to legend, it was built by Yan Zhaowang in the Warring States period, and invited the world's wizards. Appreciation shows that the soldiers are fearless and generous to the enemy. The poet quoted this allusion, which is not only consistent with the location of the war, but also a praise to the emperor and soldiers. 9. Don't be in the clouds (Ming). Xia Wanchun has been holding tourists for three years, and today it is the south crown. 1. There are endless rivers and mountains. Who? It is known that the spring road is near, and it is difficult to leave my hometown. When Yi Bo returns, the spirit flag will be seen in the air. Allusions ① guān: a hat worn by Chu people in ancient south, which was later used as a proxy for prisoners. Zuo Zhuan came out. Zhong Yi, a Chu person, was imprisoned by the State of Jin, and when the Duke of Jin met him, he asked, "No one can be detained with a southern crown." The official replied: "The prisoner of Chu was also given by the Zheng people." Here, the author was arrested by the Qing soldiers. Appreciating this allusion not only points out that he was arrested, but also contains the meaning of being loyal to the old country like Zhong Yi. a Farewell to Secretary Shuyun at the Xietiao Villa in Xuanzhou (Tang) Li Bai since yesterday had to throw me and bolt; Today has hurt my heart even more, the autumn wildgeese have a long wind for escort, as I face them from this villa, drinking my wine, Penglai article ① Jian 'an Bone ②, and I am a Lesser Xie growing up by your side, we both are exalted to distant thought, who wanted to go to the blue sky to embrace the bright moon, but since water still flows, though we cut it with our swords, and sorrows return, though we drown them with wine, since the world can in no way answer our craving, and the Ming Dynasty to send out boats ③. Allusions ① Penglai article: refers to the literary works of the Han Dynasty. Penglai, the legendary fairy mountain on the sea, contains ancient books of the immortals. The Central School of the Eastern Han Dynasty has a large collection of books. Known as "Penglai Mountain of Taoism", the poem refers to Liu Yun's article with "Penglai Articles". ② Jian 'an Bone: At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, a writer headed by Cao Cao and his son, whose articles were vigorous and fresh, and his descendants were called "Jian 'an Style". ③ Getting a boat: this means seclusion in rivers and lakes. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Fan Li bid farewell to Gou Jian, the king of Yue. "Float in the Jianghu in a boat" (see Biography of Huo Zhi in Historical Records). Appreciate the vigorous style of Liu Yun's article. The last two sentences are the poet's angry words of dissatisfaction with reality. Fisherman's pride (Song Dynasty) Fan Zhongyan stuffed Qiu Lai with strange scenery, and Hengyang geese went without paying attention. All sides were ringing, and the long smoke and sunset were closed. Have a glass of turbid wine. General's white hair makes him cry. (Excerpted from the second volume of the eighth grade) Allusions ① Yan Ran didn't succeed: it means that he didn't make great achievements in defeating the enemy. According to the Book of the Later Han Dynasty, in the first year of Emperor Yong Yuan of the Han Dynasty, the general Dou Xian defeated the Xiongnu in the north, pursued Khan in the north, climbed Yanran Mountain, and made great achievements in carving stones. Appreciate and express the depressed feelings of soldiers in the lonely city that their ambitions are hard to pay and their families are difficult to return. 12. Reward the early days of Yangzhou. When I arrived in my hometown, I was like a rotten ke. 2. Qian Fan was on the side of the sinking boat, and Wan Muchun was in front of the sick tree. Today, I listened to a song by Jun, relying on the spirit of a long glass of wine for the time being. Allusions 1. Wen Di Fu: "Thinking of the Old Fu" pointing to Xiu. In the Western Jin Dynasty, Xiang Xiu and Ji Kang were good friends, and Ji Kang was killed because he was dissatisfied with Sima's group, which was in power at that time. Xiang Xiu was very sad, and once he went from Ji Kang. He wrote an essay "Thinking of the Old Fu" in grief and indignation to mourn Ji Kang. (2) The rotten Ke people: See the Stories of Different Stories. It is said that the king of Jin went into the mountains to cut wood and saw two children playing chess there. He just watched. Just after a game of chess, the children said to him, "Your axe handle (Ke) is rotten." Wang returned to his hometown and saw him. 3. All the allusions in the classical Chinese of junior high school
Dark clouds are crushing the city, and the golden rays are spreading to the sun.
The horn sounds all over the sky in autumn, and the swallow fat congeals the purple at night.
Half a roll of red flag is near Yishui, and the frost is heavy and cold.
Reporting to Huang Jintai ②
Allusions
① Yishui: the name of the river, in. Jing Ke sang generously: "The wind is rustling and the water is cold, and a strong man will never return."
② Huang Jintai: It is said that it was built by Yan Zhaowang in the Warring States period, and it put a daughter on the stage to invite the world's wizards.
Appreciation
① It shows that the soldiers are fearless and generous to the enemy.
② The poet quoted this allusion, which is consistent with the location of the war and is also for the emperor.
It is known that the spring road is near, so it is difficult to leave my hometown.
When Yi Bo returns, the spirit flag is seen in the air.
Allusions
① guān: a hat worn by Chu people in the ancient south, which was later used as a synonym for prisoners. The word Zuo Zhuan came out. Zhong Yi, a Chu person, was imprisoned by the State of Jin. When the Duke of Jin saw it, he asked, "The Southern Crown" The official replied, "The prisoner of Chu was also given by the Zheng people." Here, the author was arrested by the Qing soldiers.
Appreciate this allusion, which not only points out that he was arrested, but also implies loyalty to his motherland like Zhong Yi.
a Farewell to Secretary Shuyun at the Xietiao Villa in Xuanzhou
(Tang) Li Bai
since yesterday had to throw me and bolt;
today has hurt my heart even more.
the autumn wildgeese have a long wind for escort, as I face them from this villa, drinking my wine.
Penglai article ① Jian 'an Bone ②, and I am a Lesser Xie growing up by your side.
we both are exalted to distant thought, who wants to go to the blue sky to embrace the bright moon.
but since water still flows, though we cut it with our swords, and sorrows return, though we drown them with wine.
since the world can in no way answer our craving, I will loosen my hair tomorrow and take to a fishingboat ③.
Allusions
① Penglai articles refer to literary works of the Han Dynasty. Penglai, a legendary fairy mountain on the sea, contains ancient books of immortals. The Central School of the Eastern Han Dynasty has a large collection of books, which is called "Taoist Penglai Mountain". In the poem, "Penglai articles" are used to refer to Liu Yun's articles.
② Jian 'an Bone: at the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, a writer headed by Cao and his son. Later generations are called "Jian 'an style".
③ Boating: this means seclusion in the Jianghu. At the end of the Spring and Autumn Period, Fan Li bid farewell to Gou Jian, the king of Yue, and "floated in the Jianghu in a boat" (see Historical Records and Biography of Huo Zhi).
Appreciation
①② Praise Liu Yun for his vigorous style.
③ Finally. Hengyang geese go unnoticed. The sound is ringing from all sides. For thousands of miles, the long smoke and the setting sun are isolated.
A glass of turbid wine leads to a home in Wan Li, but Yan Ran didn't le ①. The Qiang tube is full of frost. People are sleepless, and the general has white hair and tears.
(from the second volume of the eighth grade)
① Yan Ran didn't le: Climbing Yanran Mountain, carving stone and making meritorious deeds.
Appreciate
Express the depressed feelings of soldiers in the lonely city, who are hard to pay for their lofty aspirations and have a home.
12. Reward Lotte. See you at the first dinner in Yangzhou.
(Tang) Liu Yuxi
Bashan Chushui is desolate, and he abandoned his place in the twenty-third year.
Nostalgia, singing in the air and smelling the flute. Wan Muchun is in front of the sick tree.
Today, I listened to a song by Jun, relying on the spirit of a glass of wine for the time being.
Allusions
① Wen Di Fu: pointing to Xiu's "Thinking of the Old Fu". In the Western Jin Dynasty, Xiang Xiu and Ji Kang were good friends, and Ji Kang was killed because he was dissatisfied with Sima's group, which was in power at that time. Xiang Xiu was very sad, and once he went from Ji Kang.