2, the moon: missing the moon, causing parting and homesickness. For example, "looking up, I found that it was moonlight, and then sinking, I suddenly remembered home." Looking at the moon and thinking about the old country shows the special pain of the dead king. For example, "There are 300,000 people in the village, and I look back at the moon for a while."
3. Liu: Fold the willow to say goodbye. Since the Han Dynasty, people have often expressed their feelings of parting by folding willows, which triggered the yearning for distant relatives and the homesickness of travelers. For example, "Where to wake up from the wine tonight, Yang Liuan, the wind is fading away" to express the sadness of parting.
4, cicada: The ancients thought that cicada meal was a symbol of nobility, so the ancients often used the nobility of cicada to express their noble character. For example, Yu Shinan's "Cicada": "If you don't borrow the autumn wind, you will be far away."
5, vegetation: compare the desolation and prosperity of vegetation to express ups and downs. For example, "after ten miles of spring breeze, wheat is green."
6. Nanpu: In ancient Chinese poetry, Nanpu is a place where water is sent to the frontier. Qu Yuan's "Nine Songs of Hebo": "Go east with the son and send the beauty Nanpu." The ancient people's farewell to the water is not only in Nanpu, because of the long-term national culture, Nanpu has become the proper name of the farewell place to the water.
7. Changting: It is a farewell place on land. For example, Liu Yong's "Yulinling": "It's cold and sad, and Changting is too late." Li Shutong's Farewell: "Outside the pavilion, beside the ancient road, the grass is green." Obviously, in China's classical poems, the pavilion became a typical farewell place on land.
8. Cao Fang: In China's classical poetry, it is a metaphor that leaves hatred. "The Songs of Chu Recruit Hermits": "Wang Sun swims without returning, and spring grass grows." "Lush" means lush spring grass. Spring grass is lush, spring scenery is sultry, and Iraqis have not returned, which inevitably makes homesick women stay upstairs.
9. Banana: It is often associated with loneliness and sadness, especially parting. In the south, there is the joy of bamboo and silk "rain hits banana" and the sad sound. Li Qingzhao once wrote: "Who planted banana trees in front of the window and filled the atrium?" Yin is full of heart and leaves are full of love. " Pour out sadness and melancholy and complain about bananas.
10, Indus: In Chinese classical poetry, similar to banana, most of them express a sad voice. For example, Li Qingzhao's "The Sound is Slow": "The phoenix tree is raining and dripping at dusk." It can be seen that the autumn rain hits the phoenix tree, and there is no sorrow.