Unreasonable wonderful, full of other interests. Yan Canglang once said: "Poetry has different materials and has nothing to do with reason; Poetry has other interests, not books. " Here, "different materials" and "different interests" refer to the characteristics of "unreasonable and wonderful", and the so-called "unreasonable" refers to the unexpected beauty and interest of poetry brought about by this inversion. In the four rhymes of Homesickness, the author does not say "a red begonia", "a white snowflake" and "a fragrant wintersweet", but prefers "a Zhang Haitang red", "a white snow" and "a fragrant wintersweet". Obviously, according to the logic of life and expression habits, "red" can't be modified by the words "Zhang" and "white". But the poet's originality lies in: emphasizing "red" with "a red begonia" to highlight the brilliance of "red" and naturally connect with "blood" below; Emphasize "white" with "a piece of white snow", which is crystal clear and spotless, and the word "white" is closely connected with the letters behind it; Use "a Chimonanthus praecox fragrance" to emphasize "fragrance" and highlight the fragrance of Chimonanthus praecox, which is connected with "mother" below. On the contrary, if you say "give me a red begonia", "give me a piece of white snow" and "give me a fragrant wintersweet", the natural association of following the trend cannot be unfolded. Therefore, we can appreciate the poet's poetic wisdom from this abnormal and bizarre collocation.
The above is copied.
In my opinion, the use of quantifier "Zhang, Pian and Duo" in the four rhymes of Homesickness does not enhance the expression of poetic emotion, but the cleverness lies in the inversion of adjectives.
The usage of quantifiers is as follows:
1. Du Fu's "Looking for Flowers Alone", "Peach blossoms bloom without owners, lovely crimson loves pale red", and the word "cluster" also has the meaning of crowded and messy, thus enhancing the artistic conception to be expressed in the poem.
3. The word "Kai" in Du Fu's Eight Poems of Autumn Prosperity is a pun, which means that chrysanthemums bloom and tears follow.
2. In Peach Blossom, half of her is clear, like a dream of a butterfly flying in the morning. The other half is vague, burying the ambiguous usage of "half" in the loneliness of men.