2. Accumulation and application (13 points)
5. One of the following statements is incorrect () (2 points)
A. Dad's Flowers Left Behind is selected from the novel Old Things in the South of the City. Xiaoying in the novel is the author Lin Haiyin.
B. Robinson Crusoe, written by Defoe, an English writer, mainly describes a life experience of Robinson living on a desert island.
C. Kuafu Day by Day is a fairy tale from Shan Hai Jing.
D. In Ansai Waist Drum, the author Liu Chengzhang brings us a momentum and strength from the Loess Plateau.
6. Fill in the blanks. (9 points)
① ",except my comrade, the bright moon." (Tang Wangwei's Bamboo House)
② "It is the beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River." (on meeting li guinian down the river by Du Fu in Tang Dynasty)
③ "Spring tides bring rain late and come in a hurry." (Don Wei Yingwu's at chuzhou on the western stream)
④ ",knock the chess piece casually and fall to snuff." (Zhao Shixiu's "The Guest" in Southern Song Dynasty)
⑤ In Mulan Poetry, the poem that shows the protracted war and fierce fighting is ",".
⑥ "When I hear a dog barking in a deep alley, a woman is shocked and feels inadequate." (Lin Sihuan's ventriloquism)
⑦ "coquettish" in the poem "Talented people come out from the Jiangshan generation, each leading the coquettish for hundreds of years" originally refers to the "national style" in "Kouji" and Qu Yuan's "Kouji".
7. In order to help the out-of-school children in poor mountainous areas return to the classroom, a charity donation, material donation and book donation activity will be held throughout the school. Please draw up a campus slogan for this activity (using at least one rhetorical device, such as metaphor, antithesis, etc.). (2 points)
Third, reading modern literature
(3) Tragedy of sheep (13 points)
In midsummer, the scenery of the western regions in Wulabo, Xinjiang is enough to make people linger. The original phoenix trees of railways, rivers, national highways and mountain roads are like ribbons, which are hidden between hills and mounds. Occasionally accompanied by pastoral songs and sheep swimming like clouds, it adds vitality to life. However, in this intoxicating picture of herding sheep, I have witnessed a tragedy of sheep.
that day, I was passing by the truck in the factory, and I happened to meet a train running in parallel with it. Not long after, I saw a flock of sheep crossing the railway ahead, so the train blew its horn to warn me to slow down. In the face of the approaching dragon, the sheep did not panic at all. They were like a well-trained team that quickly dispersed to both sides of the railway, still leisurely looking for grass to feed, chasing and playing. Just as the train glided by, a goat suddenly jumped up and crossed an empty flat wagon in the blink of an eye. The graceful jumping posture and accurate time difference were amazing. This jump caused a stir among the sheep, and several of them followed suit. As a result, they were hit by the car behind them, and some of them were buried under the car. The lesson of blood didn't stop this kind of adventure of throwing eggs at stones. On the contrary, the sheep, who are usually docile and timid, have become strong at the moment. They are fearless and die, jumping one after another, and soon they form a white torrent, impacting the behemoth in front of them. They should seize the fleeting ray of light between carriages, keep up with the first sheep, and obey the innate strong herd nature, even at the cost of their lives. The car was hit with a bang, which sounded dull and shocking. In desperation, the tragedy lasted for three or four minutes. When the train stopped, it seemed to be in the ancient battlefield just after a bloody struggle. It was quiet and tragic.
the shepherd man recovered from all kinds of things (jǔ sàng). He waved his whip to beat the stubborn sheep. It was standing on a small slope, with a huge and strong posture. Except for the black eyes like pandas, it looked around through long white hair, frightened and proud. It let the whip whimper and blow up wisps of dust and fog on its body, stubbornly swung its head a few times, twitched its nostrils and puffed heavily, peeked out the soil with its front hoof impatiently, and escaped a pocket fierce horse. Suddenly, it bypassed the shepherd's side, bowed its head and jumped straight at the train, and violently collided, causing it to fall to the ground and its horns to break. It got up and staggered a few steps to attack again, repeatedly, and finally swayed and fell on the gravel of the roadbed. The scene in front of us immediately stunned everyone.
I have seen dogs, horses, silly cows and donkey, and this time I have seen the tragic sheep. I think, the actions taken by many spiritual animals are sometimes difficult to interpret or even unreasonable, but they are so fascinating, so people create characters like Pan, the animal husbandry protector with a human face and a sheep body in Greek mythology, to express their admiration and pursuit, and to pray that the six animals will prosper and the people will be peaceful.
16. In the underlined sentence "The lesson of blood didn't stop this adventure of throwing eggs at stones":
① What does "the lesson of blood" mean? (answer in your own language) (1 point)
② The meaning of "throwing an egg at a stone" means that "egg" means in the text and "stone" means. (3 points)
③ Why didn't this blood lesson stop this kind of behavior of throwing eggs at stones? (Please answer in the original text) (2 points)
17, (1 point) Write Chinese characters according to Pinyin: (j ǔ sà ng):
18, (2 points) Choose the words in brackets and fill them in the horizontal line: dog and horse
(alternative words: handsome, healthy, righteous, stupid, obedient, fierce and fierce. (Please give a general answer, no more than 12 words) (1 point) How do you understand this behavior of the head sheep? (2 points)
2. In the fourth paragraph, "Pan" is expressed in quotation marks () (1 point)
A. Emphasize B. Specific appellation C. Quote
4. Reading classical Chinese (18 points)
(1) Wolf (1 points)
One slaughter comes home late and bears the burden. On the way, two wolves marched far away.
slaughter fear and throw it at the bone. A wolf has a bone to stop, and a wolf is still from. After the re-vote, the back wolf stops and the front wolf comes again. The bones are exhausted. And the combination of the two wolves is the same.
Tu was embarrassed, and he was afraid of being attacked by his enemies before and after. Gu Ye has a wheat field, and the owner of the field earns a lot of money, which is covered in hills. Tu Naiben leaned against it, shouldering a knife. Wolves dare not go forward, eyeing each other.
when I was young, a wolf went away and a dog sat in front. For a long time, my eyes seem to be ruined, and I am very idle. Tu suddenly and violently, chopping the wolf's head with a knife, and killing it with several knives. Fang wants to go, but after turning to the salary, a wolf hole is in it, meaning to tunnel in to attack the back. The body is half in, and the tail is only exposed. After the slaughter, he broke his shares and died. It was the wolf who fell asleep before enlightenment and covered it to lure the enemy.
the wolf is too tired, but he is killed twice in an instant. How can the beast become deceitful? Stop laughing.
21. Wolf is selected from The Wolf, and the author is from the Qing Dynasty. (2 points)
22. Explain the added words in the following sentences. (4 points)
① There are only bones left: ② The eyes look like a jaw:
③ The slaughter suddenly started: ④ One of the dogs sat in front:
23, The following words with the same meaning are () (2 points)
A. Fear of being covered by its enemies before and after to lure the enemy
B. Returning home from the ancestors, a wolf will still come from
C. Intentionally tunneling to attack the future, and it will be very idle
D. When the guests feel less comfortable, a wolf will go away
24. Stop laughing. (2 points)
(2) Wolf's ambition (8 points)
[ Qing] Ji Yun
has a rich family, and occasionally gets two little wolves, which are mixed with domestic dogs and live in peace with dogs. A little longer and quite tame, I forgot it was a wolf.
One day, when the master was doing all the bedroom things, he heard the dogs whine angrily and started to look around. No one was there. On the pillow, will sleep, the dog as before. If it is a false sleep, then the two wolves will bite their throats and the dogs will stop them from making progress. It is killing and taking its leather.
"Wolf ambition", believe it or not! However, ambition is just an escape, yang is intimacy, and yin is unpredictable, which is more than ambition. The beast is not enough, why does this person take it and make himself suffer?
note: as soon as (s √): wait. Escape: originally refers to escape, which means "hiding". Yi: This means "left over".
25. Explain the added words in the following sentences. (2 points)
① Believe it or not with domestic dogs and miscellaneous animals
26. Point out what the following "qi" refers to: (3 points)
(1) Forgot it as a wolf: (2) Will bite its throat: (3) Kill it and take its leather:
27. "Yang is a relative. (1 point)
28. What does the underlined sentence mean besides condemning the wolf? (From the host's point of view) (2 points)
V. Composition topic (3 points)
Please write an article on the topic of "Joy".
Requirements: (1) Please complete the topic;
(2) Style selection (except poetry);
(3) No less than 5 words
Additional questions:
1. Choose the correct pronunciation of the following punctuated words (2 points)
1. Rough A, kuàng B, Gu ? ng ()
2. Complain A, mán B, mái ()
3. Mud A,. à o ()
4. Wonderful flowers A, pā B, bā ()
2. Fill in the blanks (6 points)
5. The poem describing love "If the two love each other for a long time, are they in the morning and evening" has the same meaning as which poem describing friendship?
6. Name two of Shakespeare's four famous tragedies: "",".
7. What is the character in Cui Yingying's works? .
8. In the judgment of A Dream of Red Mansions, the sentence "It's a pity to stop the machine, but it's a pity to recite talents", and the characters referred to in the latter sentence are.
9. In The Romance of the Three Kingdoms, (the name of the person) was praised by Guan Yu as "taking the head of a million troops is like searching for something".
Third, read the passage and answer the questions. (4 points)
Na Su bought a Guo-zi-jian diploma
According to Shen Defu's "Wan Li Ye was compiled" in the Ming Dynasty, feudal society could buy fame with money, and some people bought a Guo-zi-jian diploma with Na Su. This man has little education and can't write poetry for the exam, but later he was asked to take the exam. He took the paper and wrote:
Because he was afraid of it, it was so; Still have to be like this, why bother?
1. What do these four "so" mean? What do they express that person's mood?
Fourth, read the following classical Chinese (8 points)
Xiao He's pursuit of Han Xin
What is the letter number and Xiao He language? To Nanzheng, dozens of people died in the streets. How reliable is it? If you don't use it, you will die. He Wen believes in death, not as good as smelling it, and chasing it. There is a saying: "Why did the Prime Minister die?" If you are angry, you will lose your right hand. If you live for a day or two, you can't pay a visit. Angry and happy, he scolded him, "If you die, what is it?" He Yue said, "I dare not die, and I chase the dead." Said, "If you are chasing someone, who?" He Yue: "Han Xin also." On the reply, he scolded, "The number of the dead is ten, and the public has nothing to pursue. It is cheating to pursue the letter." He Yue said, "The generals are easy to hear, and the believers are unparalleled in the country. Wang will want to grow up in Wang Hanzhong and have nothing to believe; Those who want to fight for the world, not those who believe in nothing and plan things. Gu Wang Ce 'an decided! " The king said, "I also want to live in Donger. Can I stay here for a long time?" He Yue: "Wang Ji must want to go east, and he can use the letter, and the letter will stay; Can't use it, the letter will eventually die. " The king said, "I think I am a general for the public." He Yue said, "Although I am a general, I will keep my letter." He said, "I thought it was a general." He said, "Fortunately." So the king wanted to call the letter and worship it. He Yue said, "Wang Su is slow and rude. Today, he worships the general like a child's ear. This is why he went. The king must want to worship it, choose a good day, fast, set up an altar, and have a gift, which is admirable. " Wang Xuye. All the generals are happy, and everyone thinks that they will win the generals. To worship the general, it was Han Xin, and all the troops were surprised.
(selected from Historical Records?
according to the content of the passage, please answer the following questions in your own words.
11. Why did Han Xin run away? (2 points)
12. From the full text, what are the reasons why Xiao He chased Han Xin? (4 points) So what kind of person is Xiao He? (1 point)
13. Who does the word "Wang" refer to? . (1 point)
Answer:
2. Accumulation and application
5. A 6. ① too softly for anyone to hear ② meets the monarch in the falling season; ③ crosses the field without a boat; ④ has an appointment and doesn't come over midnight
⑤ The general died in hundreds of battles. A strong man returns to his husband for ten years. 7. The book of songs is Li Sao. 7. Slightly
3. Reading modern literature
(3) The tragic and solemn of the sheep (
16. ① Imitate the goat of the first sheep, or hit it to pieces or be buried under the car
② Touch the stone with an egg, which is a metaphor for not estimating one's own strength and bringing about self-destruction. Sheep's flesh and blood train
③ They should seize the fleeting ray of light between carriages, keep up with the first sheep, and obey the innate strong herd nature. Even at the cost of life, I don't care. 17. I'm depressed. 18. I'm a spirited dog.
19. The head sheep repeatedly hit the train with horns. I'm angry because of the shepherd's whipping. 2. B
4. Reading classical Chinese.
(1) Wolf (1 points)
21. Strange tales from a strange studio. Pu Songling's 22.
(2)
25. Cultivate reality, indeed. 26. (1) It refers to the little wolf. (2) The master. (3) The wolf. 27. Cunning and cunning. 28. It satirizes the master's insidious nature of not knowing wolves.
Additional questions
1. Baba B A B A
2. 5. and yet, while China holds our friendship, and heaven remains our neighbourhood 6. Hamlet, Revenge of the Prince, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth 7. The Story of the West Chamber 8. Lin Daiyu 9. Zhang Fei
Exams for the 3rd, 1th and ③ generations. The four "so" express the right to sell officials.