Line arrangement is the most basic external formal feature that distinguishes poetry from other styles.
Full of true feelings
Without love, you can't talk about poetry, and you can't be a poet without expressing your true feelings.
3. Novel ideas
Poetry emphasizes the importance of meaning. In fact, the meaning is not only important, but also novel. It should write the new idea of "everyone has it in his heart, but everyone has nothing in his pen", and it should have unique and novel discoveries and feelings.
4. Associative nature
Associative nature is to inspire from what is in front of us, to associate with other things, to be naturally connected with each other, without the feeling of being far-fetched.
Free jump
Poetry should contain extremely complex ideological content in a very short chapter, and sometimes the time and space span is very large, which requires natural transition and free jump.
brief and to the point
Conciseness refers to language, concentration and theme, that is, it can reflect life with highly concise, accurate and vivid language, concise and profound, and contain rich ideological content in a limited poem.
7. Harmonious rhythm
Rhythm, as a musical term, refers to the phenomenon of long and short strength appearing alternately in sound movement regularly. The rhythm embodied in poetry refers to the syllable pause between words in poetry, or the cadence and urgency of feelings. The former is external rhythm, while the latter is internal rhythm. Only when the exterior and the interior are in harmony can they be catchy and full of musical sense.
8. Vivid image
Image, the original meaning refers to the physical representation of people or things, which has the nature of seeing, hearing, touching and feeling. The ancients discussed form and image separately, thinking that form refers to form and is an objective entity; An image is an image, a reflection of subjective and objective, and an intuitive image of an object through vision. Now people combine "shape" and "image" into a compound word. As an artistic concept, it refers to a concrete, sensible, vivid picture with certain ideological content and aesthetic significance created by the author according to various phenomena in real life, including people, environment and scenery.
9. Beautiful artistic conception
Meaning refers to the context of meaning, that is, the context of thoughts and feelings; Context refers to the image of context, that is, the object of meaning and pulsation. The combination of artistic conception refers to a realm produced by the combination of the author's thoughts and feelings with external things. Poets combine their subjective feelings with objective scenery, and describe them by artistic means, forming an artistic realm with both form and spirit, which includes implication, suggestion, scenery outside the scene and image outside the image, so that readers can perceive infinity from the finite and obtain a charming aesthetic feeling.
10. Reality and surplus coexist
Only when there is truth and falsehood, and the combination of truth and falsehood, can readers be brought to an artistic realm that is neither divorced from reality, but also beyond reality.