1, "Encourage learning"
[Tang] Yan Zhenqing
Night light, five chickens,
It's time for men to read.
Black hair didn't know to study hard,
Bai Shoufang regrets studying late.
Main idea of the poem: The meaning of this poem is to persuade people to work hard and study hard from an early age. If you don't know how to study hard when you are young, you will regret studying too late when you are old.
2. Reading on a Winter Night.
[Song] Lu You
The ancients learned nothing,
Young people never grow old.
What you get on paper is superficial,
Never knew it needed doing. ?
Main idea of the poem: The ancients spared no effort to learn. Fight for it all your life, often when you are young, you will succeed when you are old. The knowledge gained from books is superficial after all, and it is impossible to understand the true meaning of knowledge. To truly understand the profound truth in books, you must practice it yourself.
3. "Persuasion Poetry"
Han Yu
Reading is not expensive.
Reading is ten thousand times more beneficial.
Reading ancient books at the window,
Looking for the meaning of books under the lamp. ?
The poor are rich by books.
Books are expensive for the rich.
Main idea of the poem: this poem means that you can become knowledgeable without spending money on reading; Study hard; The poor become rich with knowledge after reading, and the rich become noble with books after reading.
4. College
[Song] Liu Guo
Mechanics is like cultivated land,
Diligence knows.
But writing more books,
Will be years old.
Main idea of the poem: study hard as a farmer plows, and be lazy and self-aware; If you read more books and increase your knowledge, you will have a bumper harvest in agriculture. It also reflects a little effort and a little gain.
5. One of the miscellaneous poems?
Tao Jin Yuanming
Life without a base is like the dust of the road.
Life blowing in the wind, the body has gone through hardships, and it is not what it used to be.
When the world is brothers, why do brothers of their own brothers want to date each other?
When you meet a pleasure, you should be happy, and you should invite your neighbors to drink.
Once the youth is gone, it will never come again, and you will never see the arrival of the next day.
It's time for people to encourage themselves when they reach middle age. Time goes by and waits for no one.
The theme of the poem:? When you are young, encourage yourself to work hard in time; Otherwise, the years will never return, and we will not stop waiting for people.