Analysis of test questions: China is the representative of river civilization, while ancient Greek civilization is the representative of marine civilization. So choose a. Error b, Greece did not enter the industrial civilization, which entered after the industrial revolution; Error C, Greece did not spread Christianity, Christianity appeared around the 1st century AD; D mistakes, the two can not be compared with backwardness and advanced, they have created different civilizations and left valuable wealth for future generations.
Comments: Chinese civilization is based on rivers and rivers, and it is based on farming civilization. The centralized power created has effectively guaranteed the unity of the country and the continuation of civilization, while western Greece is based on marine civilization, and business and navigation are its characteristics. The democratic system created still has an important influence today.