How to distinguish contrast and contrast in poetry

On the difference between contrast and contrast in poetry;

Contrast:

1. Contrast is a technique of Chinese painting, which uses ink or color to render and set off the outline of an object to make it stand out. When used in artistic creation, it is a way of expression to set off the main writing objects from the side. This technique is used in ancient poetry to make the things to be expressed more vivid and prominent.

2. When writing, first describe from the side, and then lead to the theme, so that what you want to express clearly stands out.

3. Generally speaking, it means to set off and make it stand out.

First, the new thin, not sick wine, not sad autumn. Li Qingzhao's Memories of Playing the Flute on Phoenix Terrace

2. The birds are startled in the moon, and the spring streams are singing. Wang Wei's "Birding Creek" depicts an extremely perfect moonlit picture of a spring mountain. In this spring mountain, everything is intoxicated with the color and tranquility of the night. Therefore, when the moon rises and brings bright Yin Hui to this dark and empty valley, the scene before and after the valley suddenly changes. At this time, the birds are used to the silence of the valley.

3. cicadas in the forest are quiet, and Tonamiyama is quieter. In Wang Ji's "Entering Ruoyexi", the forest of Ruoyexi is very quiet, and only one or two cicadas and birds are heard from time to time. There was silence, but the sound broke the silence. However, the poet said that the forest was getting quieter and quieter because of one or two cicadas and birds. The author consciously.

4. When Monkey saw Luo Fu, he brushed his moustache and said, When the boy saw Luo Fu, he took off his hat and put on his hoe. The tiller forgot his plow and the hoe forgot his hoe. Come back and complain, but sit and watch Luo Fu. This is the description of Luo Fu's appearance in Shang Mo Sang, a famous folk song of Han Yuefu. The writer is very interested in writing about the beauty of Luo Fu, but has not made any positive description of the beauty of Luo Fu. It describes the reaction of pedestrians, teenagers, cultivators and hoes when they see Luo Fu, which sets off the beauty of Qin Luofu and extends readers' association to other places.

Set out:

In order to highlight the main things, use similar things or negative and different things as foil. This rhetorical device is called foil. The use of foil can highlight the main body, or render vivid, giving people a deep feeling.

For example, as the saying goes, "Although peony is good, it needs green leaves to support it." Matching things A (object) and B (subject) is a foil.

First, the Peach Blossom Pond is deep in thousands of feet, so it is better for Wang Lun to give it to me.

The friendship with Wang Lun is deepened by the water depth of Taohuatan.

Second, the moonlight in the pine forest, the crystal stone in the stream, the whisper in the bamboo forest, the laundry girl coming home, and the lotus leaf in front of the fishing boat. (Wang Wei's Autumn Night in the Deep Mountains)

This is the contrast between motion and stillness.

Three. Bears, dragons, mountains and rivers are stormy, disturbing mountains and mountains. The clouds are dark and the rain is dark, and the stream is light and foggy. The god of thunder and lightning, the hills collapsed, caves and marshes, and sinkholes leaked impenetrable shadows. Now the sun and the moon shine on the gold and silver platform. (Li Bai's Tianmu Sleepwalking and Farewell)

Contrast is different from contrast, which is to write what you want to express through other things. So using one thing to imply another thing is called contrast. This is different from foil, because foil is to write both things. Object A is more clear, vivid and prominent because of the foil of object B.

Set out:

In order to highlight the main things, it is called setting off with similar things or negative and different things. The application of foil technique can highlight the theme, or render it vivid and give people a deep feeling. As the saying goes, "Although peony is good, it should be supported by green leaves. Matching a thing (object) with a thing (subject) is a foil. Things A are clearer, more vivid and more prominent because of things B.

example

A way to put other things together to form a contrast and make the characteristics of things more prominent.

1, set "scenery" and support "scenery".

The article "Sun Moon Lake" describes and introduces the "background" of the mountains, trees and surrounding scenic spots in Taiwan Province, and then introduces the "Sun Moon Lake" and "Moon Lake", which makes the impression of Sun Moon Lake more profound and beautiful.

2. Line "person" with "person".

Small fish are smart in the water, but kingfisher can "fly like an arrow, pick up the small fish and fly far against the water." Clever fish in the water can't compare with kingfisher, but kingfisher is fast and agile. (kingfisher)

Contrast:

Contrast: 1, which means setting off to make it stand out; Chinese painting technique name; A method of expression in literary creation, that is, through profile description, makes what is to be expressed stand out clearly.

2. A painting method of Chinese painting, in which ink or light color is dyed on the outside of the outline to make things stand out obviously.

3. Writing methods.