Little knowledge world looking at Lushan waterfall

1. Wanglushan Waterfall Information

Looking at Lushan Waterfall is two poems written by Li Bai, a great poet in Tang Dynasty, when he visited Lushan Mountain for the first time on his way to Jinling. One is five ancient poems, and the other is seven wonders.

With highly exaggerated artistic techniques, the poet described the waterfall as magnificent and colorful, just like a vivid landscape painting. The second one has been widely read.

The first two sentences of this poem roughly describe the spectacular scene of Lushan Waterfall. The first sentence was written from the incense burner peak, and the water vapor under the sunlight turned into purple fog, giving people a hazy beauty.

The second sentence describes the waterfall, and the word "hanging" describes the momentum of the waterfall. The last two sentences further describe the image of the waterfall with exaggerated metaphor and romantic imagination, and the words are well written.

Conclusion Comparing the waterfall to the bright Milky Way is vivid and appropriate, and the word "doubt" is meaningful. The basic information name "Wang Lushan Waterfall", alias "Wang Lushan Waterfall Water" and "Wang Lushan Waterfall Water Two Poems" were written by Li Bai, a poet in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.

Hanging 300 feet, jet gully dozens of miles. Like lightning, looming from the Bai Hong.

At first, I was shocked that the river fell [5], and half of it was spilled in the sky. Look up at the situation, turn male, strong and good.

The sea breeze keeps blowing and the moonlight is still empty. Shoot in the air and wash the blue wall left and right; Flying beads scatter light clouds, and foam boils dome stones.

I like famous mountains, and I am interested in them. No matter whether you wash Qiongye or not, you should wash your face. And harmonious accommodation [14], always willing to leave this world.

Secondly, the incense burner gives birth to purple smoke, and the waterfall hangs in front of Sichuan. Fly down 3,000 feet, and suspect that the Milky Way has been falling for nine days.

[Note Translation Note (1) Lushan Mountain: Also known as Kuangshan, one of the famous mountains in China, stands on the banks of Poyang Lake and the Yangtze River in the Poyang Lake basin in the north of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province. ⑵ censer peak: a famous peak in the north of Lushan Mountain.

Water vapor stagnates at the peak, and clouds diffuse like cigarettes, hence the name. (3) Valley (hè): Pit Valley.

The waterfall gushed into the valley and fell for dozens of miles. 5] (x]: Suddenly there was a flash of fire.

Bai Hong: A pale white rainbow in the fog. The meaning of two sentences is: It comes as fast as lightning, and rises as hidden as Bai Hong.

5] Hehan: Galaxy. [6] Nature.

⑺ "Jiangyue" sentence: It means that the waterfall is clearer against Jiangyue. ⑻ ⒄: A lot of water comes together.

The water spray caused by the waterfall in the process of running splashed everywhere, scouring the left and right blue mountain walls. Levite: A tall stone.

⑽ Le: hobby. ⑾ Benefits: More.

Leisure: in a broad sense. No matter: Needless to say.

Flush: flush. Qiongye: the legendary immortal drink.

This refers to waterfall water. [13] also got: a "also got", but got it.

Dusty face: A dusty face. Dust-washing face: refers to washing away the dirt contaminated in the world.

3. Harmony: Harmony. Accommodation is a hobby.

⒂ Incense burner: refers to incense burner peak. Purple smoke: refers to sunlight passing through clouds and looking like purple smoke clouds from a distance.

[14] Seen from a distance. Hang up: hang up.

Chuan: River, here refers to waterfall. ⒄ straight: straight.

Thousands of feet III: Describing the height of the mountain is exaggerated, not true. ⒅ Doubt: Doubt.

Galaxy: Also known as Tianhe. The ancients called it a banded cluster of galaxies.

Nine days: the ancients thought that the sky was nine times heavy and nine days was the highest level of the sky, which refers to the highest place in the sky. Second, the incense burner peak irradiated by the sun produces purple smoke. Seen from a distance, the waterfall hangs in front of you like a white silk.

The waterfall plunges down from a high cliff, as if it were three thousands of feet long, which makes people think that the Milky Way has poured into the world from nine days. [4] Appreciation of Works These two poems have different genres, one is an ancient poem with five words, and the other is a quatrain with seven words.

The content is also partially repeated. The second song is very popular. Let's analyze this one.

Incense burner refers to the incense burner peak of Lushan Mountain, "in the northwest of Lushan Mountain, its peak is sharp and round, and the smoke clouds gather and disperse, like the shape of Boshan incense burner" (music history "Taiping Universe"). But when it comes to the poet Li Bai's pen, it becomes another scene: an indomitable incense burner, clouds of white smoke rising slowly in Ran Ran, ethereal between the green mountains and the blue sky, and turned into a purple cloud under the irradiation of the red sun.

This not only makes the incense burner peak more beautiful, but also romantic, creating an unusual background for the unusual waterfall. Then the poet turned his eyes to the waterfall on the mountain wall.

"Before the waterfall hangs over the river", the first four words are the key points; "Hanging in front of the river" is the first image of "looking", and the waterfall is like a huge white practice hanging high between mountains and rivers. The word "hanging" is wonderful. It transforms motion into stillness, vividly showing the image of a waterfall pouring from a distance.

Who can hang the giant? "Brave!" Therefore, the word "hang" also contains the poet's praise for the magical power of nature. The third sentence also describes the dynamics of the waterfall.

"Flying three thousands of feet", stroke by stroke, every word is forceful. The word "fly" vividly depicts the scene of the waterfall spewing out; "Straight down" not only describes the steep slope of the mountain, but also indicates the urgency of the water flow. The sky is falling and unstoppable.

However, the poet was not satisfied enough, and wrote another sentence, "It is suspected that the Milky Way has set for nine days". He really wants to fall from the sky and surprise his soul. "Doubt is" is worth pondering. The poet clearly said it in a trance, and the readers know that it is not, but they all think that only in this way can it be more vivid and true. The secret lies in the image that has been bred in the poet's previous description.

The towering incense burner peak is hidden in the clouds. Looking at the waterfall in the distance is like flying down from the clouds and falling in the sky, which naturally associates with a galaxy falling from the sky. It can be seen that although the metaphor of "doubt is the milky way for nine days" is strange, it does not appear out of thin air in the poem, but naturally emerges from the portrayal of the image.

It is exaggerated and natural, novel and true, thus arousing the resonance of the whole article, making the whole image more colorful, magnificent and magnificent, which not only left a deep impression on people, but also gave people room for imagination, showing Li Bai's artistic style of "Wan Li fell, but the trend was still strong at the end". Wei Qingzhi, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said: "The fifth word of the seven-character poem should ring.

..... The so-called precept, dedicated to the place also. "("The Poet Jade Chip ") This view seems particularly convincing in this poem.

For example, the word "health" not only wrote incense burner peak.

2. Introduction of literature knowledge about Wanglushan Waterfall.

author

Li Bai, (70 1~762), whose real name is Taibai, is called a violet layman. He claimed that his ancestral home was Ji Cheng in Longxi (now southwest of Jingning, Gansu), and his ancestral home was Suiyeju in the Western Regions at the end of Sui Dynasty (it was the capital of Anxi in the Tang Dynasty, near tokmak in northern Kyrgyzstan). When I was young, I moved to Qinglian Township, Changlong, Mianzhou (now Jiangyou, Sichuan) with my father. Teenagers show their talents, write poems, read widely and are good at chivalry. From the age of 25, I have been wandering for a long time and experienced a lot of social life. In 742 AD (the first year of Tianbao), he was called to visit the Hanlin in Chang 'an. The style of the article was famous for a while, which was appreciated by Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, but it was not taken seriously politically and was destroyed by powerful people. Only one year later, he left Chang 'an. In 744 AD (Tianbao three years), he made friends with Du Fu in Luoyang. After the An Shi Rebellion broke out, he joined the Wang Yong shogunate in 756 AD, hoping to quell the rebellion. Due to the failure of Wang Yong Zheng Duo, Yelang was exiled (now Guizhou), but he was pardoned and returned to the East on his way. In his later years, he drifted to the southeast and died in Dangtu (now Anhui). His poems are mainly lyrical, showing the arrogant spirit of contempt for powerful people, expressing sympathy for people's sufferings, being good at depicting natural scenery and expressing his love for the mountains and rivers of the motherland. The poetic style is bold and unconstrained, the imagination is rich, the language flows naturally and the melody is harmonious and changeable. He is good at absorbing nutrients and materials from folk literature, myths and legends, which constitutes his unique magnificent and gorgeous colors. Li Bai is the most unique and greatest romantic poet after Qu Yuan, and reached the peak of poetic art in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. He has the reputation of "poetic immortal" and is also called "Du Li" with Du Fu. There are more than 1000 poems, including 30 volumes of Li Taibai's Collection.

Lushan Waterfall, located in Lushan Mountain, Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, is a Lushan Waterfall Group consisting of Sandiequan Waterfall, Kaixian Waterfall, Shimenjian Waterfall, Huanglongtan Waterfall, Xiufeng Waterfall, Wangjiapo Waterfall and Yu Lian Waterfall. Known as one of the top ten most beautiful waterfalls in China. According to legend, Qin Shihuang once got a powerful magic whip in the process of building a mausoleum for himself. Wherever the magic whip goes, the earth collapses and cracks. Qin Shihuang pulled down God's whip at a corner of Mount Li, only to see that corner of Mount Li turned into an isolated mountain separated from the Qinling Mountains. Qin Shihuang whipped a few more whips before he drove the mountain to Poyang Lake on the south bank of the Yangtze River. At this time, the sky is getting darker and darker. Qin Shihuang decided to take a nap for a while, and then rushed to Shanhai at dawn the next day to pave the way for Penglai. Nanhai Guanyin, who knew that he had lost his whip that night, heard the news and arrived. Qin Shihuang got drunk and changed his whip. The next day, Qin Shihuang woke up, raised his whip and drove the mountain to the sea. I didn't know the mountain was motionless. In a rage, Qin Shihuang whipped ninety-nine lashes on the mountain until the mountain was covered with whip marks and sweaty, but he still stood still. Qin Shihuang had no choice but to throw down his whip and return to Beijing in frustration. Since then, this mountain has taken root and sprouted beside Poyang Lake, which is today's Lushan Mountain. Because Qin Shihuang painted ninety-nine stripes, it later became ninety-nine deep valleys in Jinxiang; The mountain whip thrown by Qin Shihuang disappeared and became a towering mast peak outside the leading cliff. Sweat flowing all over the body has also turned into a silver spring waterfall in the mountains. The poem is in harmony with the scenery. The momentum of Lushan Waterfall "flying down" is full of the poet's high-spirited thoughts and his deep feelings for the splendid mountains and rivers of the motherland. The poet's rich and unique imagination makes the whole poem full of romance. The poet also mobilized rhetorical devices such as setting off, exaggeration and contrast to make the whole poem fly naturally.

3. "Looking at Lushan Waterfall" information

Wanglushan Waterfall

li po

Rizhao incense burner produces purple smoke,

Looking at the waterfall hanging in front of Sichuan.

Flying down from 3,000 feet,

It's been nine days since I suspected that the Milky Way had set.

[Notes]

1. Lushan Mountain: Located in the south of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, it is a famous scenic spot in China.

2. Incense burner: that is, incense burner peak, in the northwest of Lushan Mountain, named after it is shaped like incense burner and often covered with clouds in the mountains.

3. Hanging Qianchuan: Hanging on the water in front.

4. Nine days: According to ancient legends, the sky has nine weights, and nine days is the highest level of the sky.

[Brief analysis]

This is a landscape poem written by the poet Li Bai when he lived in seclusion in Lushan Mountain at the age of about fifty. This poem vividly depicts the magnificent scenery of Lushan Waterfall and reflects the poet's infinite love for the great rivers and mountains of the motherland.

The first sentence is "Purple smoke from the Rizhao incense burner". "Incense burner" refers to the incense burner peak of Lushan Mountain. This peak is in the northwest of Lushan Mountain, with a sharp and round shape, like a censer. Because of the waterfall, water vapor transpiration, in the bright sunshine, as if there is an indomitable spirit incense burner, purple smoke rises in Ran Ran. A word "life" brings the scene of smoke rising to life. This sentence set a magnificent background for the waterfall, and also rendered the atmosphere for the following direct description of the waterfall.

The second sentence is "overlooking a thousand waterfalls in Sichuan". The word "overlooking the waterfall" takes care of the title "overlooking the Lushan waterfall". "Hanging thousands of rivers" means that the waterfall is like a huge white practice, hanging straight from the cliff to the river ahead. The word "hang" changed from dynamic to static, and Visha wrote about the waterfall in the distance.

The first two sentences of the poem outline a panoramic view from the big picture: purple smoke fills the air at the top of the mountain, white practice hangs in the mountain, and rapids rush down the mountain, forming a magnificent picture.

The third sentence "Flying down three thousands of feet" is a detailed description of the waterfall at close range. "Flying Flow" shows that waterfalls come out in the air and spew out. "Straight down" not only describes the steepness of the rock wall, but also describes the rapidity of the water flow. "Three thousands of feet" is an exaggeration, describing the towering mountains.

In this way, the poet felt that the majestic momentum of the waterfall had not been fully displayed, so he went on to write a sentence, "It is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days." It is said that this waterfall "flew down", which makes people suspect that the Milky Way poured down from nine days. A "doubt" is ethereal and lively. If it is true, it makes people daydream, which adds to the magical color of the waterfall.

This poem is very successful in metaphor, exaggeration and imagination, with unique conception, vivid language and bright washing. Su Dongpo appreciates this poem very much, saying that "the emperor sent the Milky Way to fall into the pulse, and there were fallen immortals in ancient times." The "immortal" is Li Bai. Looking at Lushan Waterfall is indeed an example of body description and lyricism.

About the author: Li Bai (70 1-762) was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty. He wrote many poems praising the motherland, exposing the darkness of society and despising the powerful. His poems have a far-reaching influence on later generations.

4. Looking at Lushan Waterfall Poems Looking at Li Bai Looking at Lushan Waterfall Poems Looking at Lushan Waterfall

Baishuiyan Waterfall-[Qing] Yanshui City

Wan Li is a big pool, and you can hear it ten miles away.

Iwaguchi was even more fierce, making a dash for the door and hanging a white dragon.

The dragon must bathe in the rain, the sun is red and the jade is swaying.

The snow is clean, the knife ruler falls, and the big beads and small beads float with the wind.

Wind-folded paintings are disguised, and three drops and three liters of stones are not allowed.

Like a long pole hanging upside down, the meat flies and the rope jumps back.

Fu rhinoceros buried his head and dared not go out, but slept with the security guard to cover the obstacles.

I want to cut this water and put it in my sleeve, saying that if the book is dry-sealed.

Knock on the door and drop horsehair on the bottle to make the seedlings flat and green.

Isn't it wise to sit on the incense burner peak in Gu Quan and enjoy the success?

"Shadow of Xitan Waterfall Cliff"-[Qing] Huang Peijie

Xitan waterfall cliff, snow waves are high for water.

I'm tired of looking at the fence several times. I love his innocence.

White water sinks rhinoceros-Zhou Mingxian

The rainbow spring soars into the sky, and there is a blue rhinoceros under it.

Waterfalls are picturesque, and the suspended flow is uneven.

Snowflakes splash in the sunshine, and the grass grows on the shore and warblers fly.

This alliance can make stagnation clear.

Huangguoshu Waterfall Pavilion-Anonymous

White water, like cotton, is scattered without a bow;

Colorful clouds are like brocade, so you don't have to weave the sky.

Untitled —— Jiangnan Poet

The gauze bead curtain hangs half a curtain, and the misty thread rolls purple smoke.

Water clouds give birth to dragons, and thunder drums are loud and shocking.

Huangguoshu Waterfall-Zhai Peiji

In the white mountains, the cliff suddenly stopped and fell nine times.

Such as the sound of thunder shaking heaven and earth, such as rivers and dragons.

In the Wan Li, blue gauze is thrown in the clear sky, and pearl rainbows are sprayed with snow.

Water curtain cave watched the sunset, and the clouds steamed and smothered.

Huangguoshu Waterfall-Vast Autumn Water

I always feel that it is raining in Mao Mao.

The pearls splashed on the flowers.

Wukong doesn't see the yellow fruit falling.

Water curtain cave praised martial arts.

Huangguoshu Waterfall-Time is like a song

An overwhelming Ma Benteng array,

Sounds like a thunderbolt in Qian Shan.

The milky way white tiger stepped into the air,

Zhenning Tanshui is a dragon.

Eternal life in water curtain cave,

It rains at night, and the golden street is foggy.

Who hung up the screen,

Let the water paint the sky.

5. What's the significance of seeing Lushan Waterfall and Tang Libai?

There is a lot of truth in watching Lushan Waterfall and Tang Libai.

This poem praises the beautiful nature, which is the embodiment of ideal sustenance and freedom. The poem depicts the magnificent scene of Lushan Waterfall, which is both hazy and magnificent. Use exaggerated metaphors and romantic imagination to further describe the image and momentum of the waterfall. Praising the beautiful nature is the ideal sustenance and the embodiment of freedom.

Looking at two waterfalls in Lushan Mountain

one

Censer peak in the west and waterfall water in the south.

The suspended flow is 300 feet, and the gully is dozens of miles.

Like lightning flying, like Bai Hong looming.

At first, the river fell and was half scattered in the sky.

Look up at the situation, turn male, strong and good.

The sea breeze keeps blowing and the moonlight is still empty.

Shoot in the air and wash the blue wall left and right;

Flying beads scatter light clouds, and foam boils dome stones.

And I am happy with famous mountains, I am happy with famous mountains;

Wash your face no matter what you wash.

And harmonious and accommodating, always willing to die.

Secondly,

The purple mist is illuminated by sunlight, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain.

Flying down three thousands of feet, it is suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days

Both poems were written by Li Bai, describing the scenery of Lushan Waterfall. A constant habit of Li Bai and Yi Yi in my life is the beautiful scenery of Lushan Mountain, which shows the aura of the poet's name. He is imaginative, imaginative, magnificent, passionate, natural and fresh as a river and clear as a cloud. The aesthetic characteristics of his poems are the beauty of nature, frankness and freedom. These two poems have such aesthetic characteristics.

Li Bai, the first year of Chang 'an (70 1), Li, the word is too white. Its birthplace is generally believed to be Qinglian Township in Changlong, Mianzhou (Brazil County) in the south of the Tang Dynasty. My ancestral home is Tianshui, Gansu. His family background and family background are unknown. According to the Book of the New Tang Dynasty, Li Bai is the ninth grandson of Gui Li, the King of Liang. According to this statement, Li Bai is the same clan as the kings of Li Tang, and is the same generation brother as Emperor Taizong and Li Shimin. It is also said that his ancestors were Li or Li Yuanji.

6. What does it mean to see Lushan Waterfall?

The purple mist is illuminated by sunlight, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain.

On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth. Note Lushan Mountain: One of the famous mountains in China, located in the south of Jiujiang, Jiangxi.

Incense burner: incense burner peak, located in the northwest of Lushan Mountain, is named after its shape like incense burner and dense clouds on the mountain. Purple smoke: refers to clouds and water vapor that appear purple under sunlight.

Chuan: River, here refers to waterfall. Thousands of feet III: Describing the height of the mountain is exaggerated, not true.

Galaxy: Also known as Tianhe. The ancients called it a banded cluster of galaxies.

Nine days: the ancients thought that the sky was nine times heavy, and nine days was the highest level of the sky, which means extremely high sky here. Yao: From a distance.

The incense burner peak under the sun produces purple smoke. From a distance, the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain like a white horse. The water poured down from a height of 3,000 feet, as if the bright Milky Way water had fallen from nine days.

7. Appreciation of Wanglushan Waterfall

Looking at Lushan Waterfall, Tang Libai, Rizhao incense burner gives birth to purple smoke, overlooking Qianchuan Waterfall.

On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth. Note: Lushan Mountain: Located in the south of Jiujiang City, Jiangxi Province, is a famous scenic spot in China.

Incense burner: that is, incense burner peak, in the northwest of Lushan Mountain, it is named because it looks like incense burner and the mountain is often covered with clouds. Purple smoke: Under the sunlight, the clouds are purple.

Near the waterfall, the misty water vapor appears purple through the sunlight, so it is called "purple smoke". Hanging Qianchuan: Hanging on the water in front.

Doubt: Doubt. Galaxy: a white cloud-like band of light around the sky seen on a clear night, consisting of a large number of stars.

Nine days: the sky is extremely high. The ancients thought that the sky had nine weights, and the highest level was called nine days.

On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth. These two sentences are the poet's "ingenious pen", exaggerated and natural, romantic and realistic-a torrent fell from the sky, and I doubt that the Milky Way in the sky fell to earth.

The first sentence is shocking and powerful, and the word "fly" makes the scene of the waterfall spewing extremely vivid; "Straight down" not only describes the steepness of the mountain, but also shows the rapidity of the water flow. The imagination of the latter sentence is strange and amazing. The word "doubt is" has a profound meaning, knowing that it is not, but it is more vivid, realistic, novel and true when written.

Poetry is magnificent, magnificent, magnificent, giving people a feeling of beauty, which is a famous sentence through the ages. The sun shines on the incense burner peak, raising a faint purple smoke. Seen from a distance, a waterfall hangs in front of the mountain.

Thousands of feet, a fast-flowing waterfall, makes people suspect that the bank will collapse in nine days. The sun shines on the incense burner peak, and a purple mist rises. From a distance, the charming waterfall hangs in front of you like a wall.

This wonderful landscape flying high above thousands of feet, in a trance, I suspect that it is from the Milky Way in the cloud nine. Writing background: In the fifteenth year of Tianbao, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty adopted the suggestion of Fang Mo, the new prime minister, and made the imperial edict of "control", dividing his four sons into four directions, causing the rebels to surround each other.

Unexpectedly, before this imperial decree, Prince Hengli ascended the throne in Lingwu (now Lingwu County, Ningxia), changed the country name to the first year of Zhide, and honored Xuanzong as the emperor's father. Xuanzong learned that although he was unhappy, he was old. Secondly, considering that he caused a rebellion on the throne, he felt guilty and did not pursue the fait accompli.

However, Wang Yong Kun Li, in his golden age, was powerful and ambitious. He was dissatisfied with Hengli's unauthorized claim to the king, so he was not ordered to go to Shu. Instead, he moved to Jiangxia and continued to expand his army and recruit talents to compete with Su Heng. So Li Bai was unfortunately tricked into his shogunate, then arrested and imprisoned, and finally exiled to Yelang.

This is another story. At this time, Li Bai wanted to visit his brother in Zhang Yu because of his wife's longing for his brother, so he left Xuancheng and came to Lushan Mountain, which is close to Zhang Yu.

Lushan Mountain is a famous mountain in the world with unparalleled scenery. Li Bai kept for nine days and loved for nine days. He wrote many poems to praise the beautiful scenery of Lushan Mountain. Look at Lushan Waterfall, which is the most representative one.

Appreciation: Li Bai has traveled many famous mountains and rivers in his life, and he loves the scenery of Lushan Mountain very much. It can be seen from his poems such as "Passing away from the World" (one of the waterfalls looking at Lushan Mountain) that he had the idea of retiring from Lushan Mountain in his later years. This poem may be the work of his later years.

"Looking at Lushan Waterfall" has two songs, the first one is a five-character ancient style, and the second one is here, which is a seven-character quatrain. This is a poem about scenery.

The poet looked at the scenery from a distance under the incense burner peak of Lushan Mountain. He first looked from the incense burner peak above, "Rizhao incense burner gives birth to purple smoke", the sun shines on the incense burner peak, and purple smoke rises in the incense burner.

Smoke is generally grayish white. Why is the smoke here purple? Because there is a waterfall under the incense burner peak, water vapor transpiration, mixed with cloud gas and sunlight, reflects purple, and from a distance, purple smoke clouds hover around the peak shaped like incense burners. How beautiful the scenery is! Smoke from incense burner is a common thing, and poets use it to describe the wonderful landscape of incense burner peak.

Then look down at Xianglu Peak Waterfall. "Looking at the waterfall before the river", from a distance, a waterfall hangs on the water in front.

The most vivid thing here is the word "hang". Waterfall is originally water that suddenly pours down from the mountain wall. From a distance, it looks like a cloth hanging, so it is called a waterfall.

The author uses the word "hang" to describe it from top to bottom, which is very vivid. There is a poem "Hanging 300 feet" in the poem "Looking at Lushan Waterfall", which also uses "hanging" to describe Xianglufeng Waterfall.

The third and fourth sentences further describe the waterfall, "flying straight down", which describes the rapid situation of the waterfall rushing straight down from the high mountain wall. "Three thousands of feet" is an exaggerated figure, which, like the above-mentioned "hanging 300 feet", exaggerates the momentum of the waterfall flying down from the extremely high place of the steep mountain wall.

The last sentence "Suspected that the Milky Way has fallen for nine days" means that people suspect that the Milky Way has fallen from the extremely high sky. The Milky Way is a silvery white band of light that surrounds the sky on a clear night. It is both spectacular and full of mysterious beauty. This is a natural astronomical wonder. Using the Milky Way to compare waterfalls shows the magnificent wonders of waterfalls, which is really ingenious.

When using this metaphor, the poet does not use the word "alike" or "alike", but uses the word "doubtful" to deliberately say that it is true or false, emphasizing the fidelity of the similarity between the two. This poem uses rich imagination, metaphor and exaggeration to show the unique charm of Lushan Waterfall, and also embodies the spirit of the great poet Li Bai.