1. If you write it vertically, there is no need to write the title, author, and dynasty, which mainly affects the appearance.
2. If you really want to write, you can start writing one to two words below the main text. The specific position depends on the situation (appropriate position and visual balance are enough), and the bottom should not exceed the height of the bottom text. It is appropriate. There is also a way to write the dynasty, author, and title at the end, with slightly smaller characters.
3. Not only the book title, but also if it is written vertically, there is no need to add any punctuation. There are two reasons: (1) The ancients did not use punctuation, and all punctuation was added by modern people; (2) If punctuation is added, from the perspective of calligraphy, it will affect the flow of Qi when writing, and the work will be suffocated. The horizontal writing is used by modern people, and adding punctuation is another matter.
4. After the poem is finished and there is a space below it, it should be written immediately without starting a new line, otherwise the composition will be ugly. When writing, don't consider the poem itself, but consider the entire structure of the poem.
Extended information:
Write the first sentence of the ancient poem directly on top of your head. It is best to calculate it carefully so that one column of the paper is filled up. A sentence or half a sentence of an ancient poem (a comma in the middle counts as a half sentence). Also, do not mark punctuation marks, which will affect the aesthetics. It is best to choose ancient poems with simple and complex character structures interspersed, so that the whole writing is well-organized.
When writing the inscription and postscript in the last column (that is, before you write the name in the last column), write the name of the ancient poem if there is room.
The most important thing in hard-tipped calligraphy is the handwriting and overall aesthetics. The content you write should only match the theme you are asked to write and your font style.