Activity objectives:
1. Guide children to know that ink painting is the meaning of Chinese painting.
2. Carefully observe the subtle change process of ink after it meets water, and describe it in words.
3. Ink painting can be designed by using the change of ink floating image in water.
Activity preparation:
1. Some rice paper, ink, cotton swabs, towels and soap.
2. Prepare a few pots of water.
3. China ink painting video, courseware about "diffusion".
Activity flow:
First of all, I will introduce China's traditional Chinese painting-ink painting.
1. Show me the ink painting, and let the children observe the difference between it and the painting we usually draw.
Teacher: Is this picture the same as what you usually draw? What is the difference?
2. Know the ink elves.
Teacher: We call some good ink paintings "ink paintings". Do you know what this means? In fact, "Dan" and "Qing" respectively represent a color in Chinese painting pigments. When these two words are combined into one word, it can be described that a person's ink painting is particularly beautiful. There are many ink elves living in ink painting, because with the help of these ink elves, ink painting can look so beautiful. So we should make friends with them first.
3. Observe the characteristics of ink.
Second, observe the changes of ink after it touches the water surface.
1. Guess: Dip a little ink and kiss the water gently. Guess what will happen?
2. Try it: Use a cotton swab dipped in ink to gently touch the water.
Teacher: Did our children guess? Please have a try.
3. Talk about it: communicate your findings after the experiment.
Teacher: Who will tell me your findings?
Play the courseware and guide the children to observe the phenomenon of "diffusion".
Summary: Ink baby gently kisses the water, and ink baby will spread everywhere. This phenomenon has a nice name, called diffusion.
4. Watch the video "Ink Painting" to transfer experience.
Teacher: "People use this phenomenon of ink diffusion to make creative videos. Let's take a look. "
Third, observe the changes of soap bars after ink exposure.
Teacher: After enjoying the beautiful ink painting, the teacher will test you. Listen carefully: white baby, take a shower and blow bubbles, hee hee is small, and then disappear. Guess who it is? (Soap) What wonderful changes will happen if we wipe the cotton swab with soap and then go where there is ink? Please have a try.
2. Try it: first gently dip the soap with a cotton swab, and then point the cotton swab at the place where there is ink.
3. Talk about: strange phenomena found in communication.
Teacher: What wonderful changes have you found?
4. Summary When the cotton swab stained with soap comes into contact with the ink baby in the water, the ink baby will run away quickly, because ink and dirty things are afraid of soap, so, just like our children's small hands will turn black when they are dirty, they will run away if they are washed with soap.
(4) Draw by using the characteristic that ink will swell when contacting soap.
1. Teacher: Is there any good way for you to keep this beautiful design? Do you have any good ideas? The teacher has an interesting method. Do you want to see it?
2. The teacher introduced the demonstration painting process, reminding the children to put the painted rice paper on the plastic mat in time.
Children operate with each other and appreciate each other's works.
Teacher: What do you think of your portrait? Give it a nice name.
Children give names to ink painting and share the joy of creation.
Poetry: Seven Lines, Ink Painting, Danqing
The ancient rhyme Danqing ink painting, Kyushu is different from the world.
The flow is long and far, the time and space are extended, the art is exquisite, and the form is covered.
The painting school is like a beautiful tree in forest air, and the sea is full of sand.
There are bamboo birds in the rock stream, bluegrass and pine clouds, which are so charming.
Scholars view the mountain with the stone path, and Qing Confucianism likes waves to bend over the river cliff.
Monks Tao Chang Mo Tailin Jian, Xu Weihui Xin Lianju.
A brave and sad horse, an elf with white stones and shrimps.
The snow is cold, and the feather crane is cold.
Magpies gather in the plum blossoms, and hibiscus floats away.
The forest is lush, the tiny leaves are thin, and the rugged hills are slightly fine sand.
Dai's shadow bends back to the evening bird, and the glow of Tongguang touches the morning glow.
In the morning, after the rain, the ink is poor.
It is the end of the world to see the fog near the wood and leave a blank at the far peak.
Imitate dragons and phoenixes, polish branches and leaves and pick out buds.
Chopsticks and axes still listen to the previous songs, and the carved fence seems to enclose the flowers in the backyard.
Yaochi Jade lizhu is far away, and the clock in the ancient temple strikes the sun.
This gallery has a panoramic view of ancient and modern China.
Yesterday morning, the gallery closed. Today, the calligraphy circle is showing off handsome children.
Meiyuan Tang Qin promotes the quintessence of Chinese culture, is diligent and eager to learn, and is determined to become a famous family.
China has been full of talented people since ancient times, and Qi Huan will surely prosper in the future.