China ancient sentimental poet

1, Li Yu

Li Yu is proficient in calligraphy, painting, melody and poetry, especially in ci. Li Yu's ci has inherited the tradition of Huajian poets such as Wen and Wei Zhuang since the late Tang Dynasty, and has been influenced by Li Jing and others.

Vivid language, vivid image, sincere emotion and distinctive style. After the national subjugation, his ci works have a wide range of themes and profound meanings, which are unique among the five pronouns in the late Tang Dynasty and have a far-reaching influence on the later ci circles.

2. Su Shi

Su Shi was a literary leader in the mid-Northern Song Dynasty, and made great achievements in poetry, ci, writing, calligraphy and painting. Vertical and horizontal text; This poem has a broad theme, fresh and vigorous, good at exaggeration and metaphor, and unique style. Also known as "Su Huang" with Huang Tingjian.

Ci is an uninhibited school, and Xin Qiji is the representative of the uninhibited school, also known as "Su Xin"; Prose writing is rich and unrestrained, and he is also called "Ou Su" with Ouyang Xiu, and is one of the "Eight Masters in Tang and Song Dynasties". Su Shi's good book, one of Song Sijia; He is good at literati painting, especially ink bamboo, strange stones and dead wood.

3. Li Qingzhao

Li Qingzhao was born in a scholarly family and had a good life in his early years. Her father Li has a rich collection of books, and she has laid a literary foundation in a good family environment since she was a child. After marriage, she and her husband Zhao Mingcheng devoted themselves to the collection and arrangement of calligraphy and painting stones. Nomads from the central plains, south, lonely situation.

In the lyrics, he wrote more about his early leisure life, his later life experience and sentimental mood. In form, it makes good use of line drawing, forms its own school and has beautiful language. On the theory of ci, it emphasizes harmony and elegance, puts forward the theory that ci is different from one family, and opposes the method of writing ci into poetry. There are not many who can write poems. Some chapters have a sense of the times, praise history and use generous words, which is different from their style of words.

4. Land tour

Lu Yousheng was deeply influenced by family patriotism when he was a teenager. When I was in Song Gaozong, I took the does exam, but my career was not smooth because I was rejected by Qin Gui. Song Xiaozong was born a scholar after he acceded to the throne. He used to be the master book of Ningde County, Fuzhou, the official of deleting government decrees, and the judge of Longxing House. Because he insisted on resisting gold, he was repeatedly rejected by the Lord and factions.

In the seventh year (1 17 1), he joined the army and worked in Nanzheng shogunate at the invitation of Sichuan ambassador Wang Yan. The following year, the shogunate was dissolved, Lu You entered Shu and met Fan Chengda. After Song Guangzong succeeded to the throne, he was promoted to Doctor of Rites and Reviser of History Museum. Soon after, he was dismissed from office and returned to his hometown for "mocking romantics".

In the second year of Jiatai (1202), Song Ningzong sent an imperial edict to Lu You to Beijing, and presided over the compilation of Xiao Zong and Guang Zong's Records of the Two Dynasties and History of the Three Dynasties. His official position was to be determined. After the book was written, Lu You lived in seclusion in Yin Shan for a long time, and died in Jiading for two years (12 10), leaving the last book, Shizi.

5. Yuan Zhen

Yuan Zhen and Bai Juyi shared the same topic, became lifelong poetry friends, and * * * advocated the new Yuefu movement, which was called "Bai Yuan" by the world and formed "Yuanhe Style". Poetry has made great achievements, and the words are simple, which means sadness, gripping and touching.

The creation of Yuefu poems was influenced by Wang Jian of Zhang Jihe, and the "New Poem Yuefu" came directly from Li Shen. His representative works include Biography of Yingying, Chrysanthemum, Five Poems of Leaving Thoughts and Three Poems of Mourning for the Past. There are more than 830 existing poems, including poems, imperial edicts, admonitions, etc. 100 volumes, and the collection of Changqing in Yuanshi County is retained.

Baidu encyclopedia-Li Yu

Baidu encyclopedia-Su Shi

Baidu encyclopedia-Li Qingzhao

Baidu Encyclopedia-Luyou

Baidu encyclopedia-yuan Zhen