Note: ① Independent decision. 2 style choice. (3) writing norms, the correct use of punctuation. (4) Do not copy.
Error-prone, pay attention to the judgment of virtual reference or symbolic meaning in the topic. Some topics are puns in themselves, which have both real and imaginary meanings. When examining questions, we should examine its symbolic meaning, such as "season", which can symbolize a certain stage of life, such as youth, all the year round and old age. And a certain stage of life is the symbolic meaning of the season.
For example, "Looking at Mom with a Basket in Spring", mom is the object, and the object to be seen must be mom. But here, "spring scenery" has a strong symbolic meaning and is the key to the examination questions. The metaphorical "spring" can refer to fruitful and impressive achievements. Therefore, the novel "Spring Scenes" can be understood as a person's academic achievement after leaving his mother, and also as a person's life and progress after leaving his mother.
Thematic test 1: Please write an article with the title of "The Story of Spring", which requires rich connotations and expresses true feelings. Style is not limited, not less than 800 words. (60 points)
Please write an argumentative essay or narrative of at least 800 words with the theme of "living poetically" in combination with your own life and feelings.
Note: (1) Pay attention to the word "ground" in the title. (2) Don't copy.
Error-prone and eye-catching judge the limited meaning of decorative words in the topic. Some topics are biased, so those modifiers or adverbials are the focus of the examination. There are also some topics or topics, which are not partial structures but verb-object structures. In this case, the general breakthrough of topic examination lies in verbs.
For example, "poetic" dictionary means "giving people a beautiful artistic conception expressed in poetry". Here, "poetry" should refer to people's spiritual life and aesthetic orientation, such as their life attitude, quality of life and spiritual world, as well as a healthy and cultivated psychology. Poetic life is a life process or spiritual experience full of hope, ideal, passion and belief, such as freedom, elegance, wisdom and sublimity.
"Living poetically" is a radical statement. "Poetic" means that nouns are used as adverbials to modify "life", and "life" is used as a verb, so it is also a dynamic behavior process or psychological experience.
Topic Test 2: Read the following text and write as required. (60 points)
In the world, there is a group of people called Bohemians. Like other working people, they are hardworking and brave, but they are a little different. They are always enthusiastic and regard labor as happiness, not oppression. One day, a German traveler was walking in the desert and met such a group of people head on. What puzzled him was why they had to put down their luggage and have a rest every short walk. So he came forward to ask why. The answer is not loud, but it is clear: "Because we walk fast and our soul walks slowly, we should stop and wait for the soul to catch up with us, so as not to let him fall behind ..."
Please write a composition with the theme of "Walking with the Soul" according to your understanding and experience of the above materials.
Requirements: self-defined, self-selected style, not less than 800 words.
Example 3: Read the following text and write as required. (60 points)
The endless spread of everything, the endless spread of mankind. Skills and experience can be passed on, as can thoughts and feelings. ...
Please write an article of not less than 800 words on the topic of "biography": the topic is self-made, the style is optional (except poetry), and the content written must be within the scope of the topic.
Error-prone and eye-catching to identify the vast space that can still be freely played within the limited scope of the topic or topic. Some topics or topics may be the words of subject-object structure or expression conditions, but the proposer's words are not finished, leaving candidates room to freely exert their imagination. The focus of this kind of topic or topic is to judge what the proposer has not finished.
First of all, let's pay attention to the word "biography" in the title. There are mainly two kinds: one is the real transmission between things, such as the transmission of the baton, the transmission of information, the transmission of words, and the transmission of the Olympic flame; The second is the empty spiritual transmission, such as the transmission of love, filial piety, tenacity and kindness. It can be seen from the tip of the topic that this topic pays more attention to the transmission of a spirit, so the idea is to write in vain. In addition, we can criticize the spread of some ugly ideas from the opposite side. Children living in specific environments will be spread by adults. From a higher perspective, the life of a nation lies in inheritance, without which it will perish, and Chinese culture is constantly updated through inheritance.
Thematic test 3: Please write a composition with the topic of "change", combining your own ideas, your own topic and your own style, with no less than 800 words.
Example 4: Please write an article of not less than 800 words on the topic "Time will not corrode memory".
Requirements: ① Self-made questions. 2 self-determination. (3) Choose your own style, which has distinct stylistic features.
Error-prone and eye-catching to find out the limitations implied in the topic or topic. Some topics or topics themselves imply some restrictive factors, which need to be paid attention to when examining topics.
The examination of examples mainly depends on the understanding of the connotation of "memory". The "memory" here is not a memory in the general sense, but a deep imprint left by the impact on the soul in one's own life experience. These "memories" make our inner feelings grand or subtle; Some happiness, some pain; Sometimes it is a strong shock, sometimes it is influenced by beauty, and sometimes it is a profound enlightenment. For anyone, this kind of rich emotion and shock triggered in the deep heart will not fade with the passage of time, but will last forever and never be erased. Of course, it can also be the memory of a country or a nation, which is the ambiguity of memory.
Thematic test 4: Chasing, chasing and following are all "chasing".
Please write an article on the topic of "chasing"
Requirements: (1) Style is not limited, except poetry. (2) Not less than 800 words.
Example 5: Read the following text and write as required. (60 points)
Mother tongue is the first language one learns. Everyone has his own mother tongue. Mother tongue is the carrier of national culture and the foundation of national survival and development. In the era of multi-cultural competition and intersection in the world today, mother tongue has attracted more and more attention. Without mother tongue, we can't exchange thoughts and feelings, appreciate literary works and master scientific and cultural knowledge. It can be said that we feel, learn and use our mother tongue every day.
Please write a composition from your own point of view according to your understanding and experience of the above materials.
Requirements: self-defined, self-selected style, self-designed topic, not less than 800 words.
Key words and phrases that are easy to make mistakes in materials. In material composition, new proposition composition or topic composition, some keywords can reveal the main idea of the material and play an important guiding role in the examination of the topic. These sentences are usually located at the beginning or end, and sometimes appear in paragraphs. The key words in the topic composition generally appear in the material prompt part.
The key sentence "mother tongue is the carrier of national culture and the foundation of national life development" gives candidates the starting point and direction of thinking, and also gives them free space. China culture has a long history, and as the carrier of all this, the mother tongue (Chinese) has countless historical allusions and endless mysterious charm. Chinese is the root of nation and spirit. At the same time, it is suggested that while emphasizing the importance of mother tongue, it also alludes to the current mother tongue and its embarrassing position. This inspires us to talk about what kind of mentality to face the status quo.
It should be noted that we can't just stay at the language level and blindly discuss various language phenomena. We should further think about the cultural connotation inherited by "mother tongue", reveal the deep-seated reasons behind the phenomenon through the interpretation of language phenomena, and express our rational thinking on how to inherit and carry forward China's traditional culture.
Topic Test 5: Read the following text and write as required.
Someone pointed out in a speech that cadres should have awe, fear history, fear people and fear life. In fact, not only cadres, but each of us needs to keep awe of something at all times, so as to enrich our inner peace, be vigilant and restrained in our behavior, and thus form a benign interactive relationship with the outside world.
Write an article with the theme of "always in awe", with a self-determined attitude and a style of not less than 800 words except poetry.
Example 6: Read the following text and write a short essay of not less than 800 words as required. (60 points)
Cong Fei, a famous singer, scrimped and saved money and donated more than 3 million yuan to help 178 poor students. When he was critically ill in hospital and in financial difficulties, none of the young people who were funded to work in the local area after completing their studies came to visit him. After this photo was disclosed by the media, one of the recipients complained that it made him lose face. Cong Fei said, don't blame them, I don't need treatment anymore.
Xiao Li, a student of South China Agricultural University, and his classmates donated the money for buying waste products to a Hope Primary School. Soon, Xiao Li was diagnosed with leukemia. The teachers and students of this Hope Primary School donated money to Xiao Li. A fourth-grade girl donated 10 yuan and asked her why she donated all the lucky money for the Spring Festival. She said, "Just do as Sister Xiao Li says." Asked what it was, she said, "Remember others' help and learn to help others. "
Ask to choose an angle to conceive the composition, and independently determine the conception, style and title; Don't deviate from the content and meaning of the material, don't copy it, and don't copy it.
Error-prone and eye-catching judgment of emotional tendencies in materials. Some materials imply the tendency of the proposer, what to affirm and what to deny, and grasping these will be the direction of examination.
The topic of example mainly embodies the theme of "help". From the material itself, it includes two positive and negative examples. Every piece of material here involves the helped and the helped and the situation after the position change, so these two pieces of material have a comparative effect. In the first document, none of the 65,438+078 poor students who received financial aid have been to Cong Fei after completing their studies and employment. In the second material, a fourth-grade girl donated all the lucky money for the New Year in order to treat Xiao Li. One positive and one negative, the proposer is obviously affirming the latter's behavior. So it can be imagined as "helping to learn to be grateful".
Topic Test 6: Read the following text and write as required.
Augustine, a western philosopher, said: People praise the sublimity of mountains, the waves of the sea, the twists and turns of the coast and the movement of stars, but put themselves behind. ...
Please write a composition on the topic of "discovering yourself", with no less than 800 words.
Example 7: Read the following fable and write it as required. (60 points)
In ancient Dong 'ou (now the southern coastal area of Zhejiang), people lived in huts, and fires often occurred, which made them miserable. A businessman from Dongou went to the State of Jin, and heard that there was a man named Feng Fu in the State of Jin who was good at fighting tigers. Wherever he appears, there is no tiger. When the merchants in Dongou returned, they told the monarch the news. Because there is no difference in the pronunciation of "fire" and "tiger" in Dong 'ou dialect, the monarch mistakenly thought that Mrs. Feng was good at "putting out fires" and invited Mrs. Feng from the State of Jin with grand etiquette. The next day, the market caught fire. Everyone ran to tell Mrs. Feng that Mrs. Feng rolled up her sleeves and ran out with everyone, but she could not find the tiger. When the fire reached the palace, everyone pushed Mrs. Feng into the fire, and Mrs. Feng was burned alive. That businessman was also found guilty. (adapted from Li Wei Feng Fu)
The characters in the above fables misunderstood each other many times because of language communication problems, so that Mrs. Feng was buried in the sea of fire. It can be seen that the success of language communication sometimes has a great influence. Please write an article on the topic of "language and communication", which can be combined with your personal experience, feelings or experience in learning a language.
Note (1) What you write must be within the scope of the topic. The allegorical materials quoted in the test questions can be used or not. 2 self-determination. (3) Style selection (except poetry). 4 topic self-made. ⑤ Not less than 800 words. 6. Please do not copy.
Error-prone and eye-catching judgment of causality in materials. Some materials contain a certain causal relationship. Only by analyzing the reasons can we understand the intention of the proposer.
For example, the tragedy of Mrs. Zhong Feng in this material is poor language communication, so we can start with the improvement of language ability, the benefits of communication and the positive significance of language communication.
Topic Test 7: Read the following materials and write as required. (60 points)
The rooster boarded a pile of sand and was very happy to dig on it. He was busy looking for food, but at last he dug up a pearl.
The rooster said, "this baby is dazzling, but it is useless to me." I might as well find a wheat and fill my stomach with it. Chickens, ducks, sheep and pigs in our yard all like to eat wheat grains. What do we need this pearl for? I don't need to wear this treasure, and I don't want to dress myself with it. Let people see it as a treasure! "
After that, the rooster threw the pearl aside and continued to rummage through his wheat.
How do you feel after reading the above story? Please write an article according to your own understanding of the story. Self-defined, self-selected style, self-designed topic, not less than 800 words.
Example 8: Read the following poem and write it as required.
sand
Miao Deyu
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Only sand is the least valuable.
However, the most precious thing-gold,
It's inside.
Read short poems, spread ideas, boldly associate and imagine according to the meaning of poems, and write an article of no less than 800 words. The topic is self-made and the style is not limited (except poetry).
Error-prone images in materials. Poetry, as a kind of material composition, generally adopts the writing technique of expressing one's will through certain images and conveying specific philosophy. Therefore, it is necessary to determine the intention of this composition from the image characteristics of the image.
The seemingly least valuable things in the world are often the most valuable, besides sand, there are also air, water and sunshine ... From this perspective, what is more expensive than what is cheaper is dialectical unity.
Ordinary things contain profound philosophy, people with simple appearance often have noble morality, ordinary careers often have great significance, and simple life contains the true meaning of life. Personally, you may always feel like ordinary sand, but if you can tap your potential, you can also make your life shine like gold.