When Du Fu wrote Jiangcun, what was the historical background?

Jiangcun village Du Fu's Qingjiang River is a song that embraces the village. Everything in Changjiang Village is quiet.

Since I went to Liang, I have been dating similar seagulls in the water.

The old lady is using a chessboard, and the younger son is making a hook with an injection.

All you need for many diseases is medicine. What else can you ask for?

[Notes] 1, Jiangcun, Xie Tiao's poem: "See you in the warm Jiangcun".

2. Qingjiang refers to Huanhuaxi. Wang Taiqing's poem: "Qingjiang River is poor, wide and deep". Shi Shuo Xin Yu: "If I take Wan Li Road on the Yangtze River, how can I not take Wan Li Road?" .

3. Hug and surround.

4, long summer, summer is endless, so summer clouds are long. Shen Quanshi: "Sit and watch the long summer night". Tao Shiqian: "Everything is in the capital".

5, "self-coming", a "self-returning". Wu Jun's poem: "A swallow comes from the sea, and a swallow rests on the beam". He's poem at the same time: "Poor Bai Ou, the water will go upstream in the morning and evening".

6. Chess and chessboard. Li Xiu's Four-dimensional Preface: "A four-dimensional dramatist was created by Wei and Hou Yi, drawing paper as a game and logging as chess".

7. Dong Fangshuo's "Seven Suggestions": "If you fish with a straight needle, you can't catch fish. But you can't fish with a straight needle, you should knock the needle as a hook. " Han Yuefu's "Five Sacred Songs": "A hook is still a carp's mouth".

8. The last sentence of Wenyuan Huaying is "Only the old friend is Mi Lu", and the other sentence is "Only the old friend is Mi Lu". Fenlumi, also known as Pei Mian. This time, Gong Sunhong was secretly used to pay the personnel expenses. Speaking of "Wen Yuan Huaying". Share rice, including the wife.

9. An old friend, Qiu said it was Pei Mian, but Pei Mian left Chengdu Yinren in March this year.

10, "What do micro-bodies require?" , and "micro-body has nothing to ask for?" . Xie Lingyun's "Mountain Residence Fu": "Give a small body feast". Lu Yun's Yi Fu Min: "If I am indifferent, what do I want?" .

[opinion] 1. Poetry is a temporary and stable interest, but after all, it is "sorrow takes poetry as the body, and poetry turns bleak" (Du Fu's language). The ending of this poem is disappointing. (Teng Xianhui)

Du Gong and the old villagers have been getting along for a long time, so his words are bound to bring some rural habits. This poem is about the leisure life in Jiangcun, which is unique in Du Fu's poems, that is, an old farmer's indifferent mind, misty rain without algae. (Lin Donghai)

3, the whole body is close to the skin, the fifth and sixth sentences are particularly trivial, close to customs, and Du Fu's poems are extremely poor. (Xu Yinfang)

4. Not necessarily good, but there are no bad sentences. Saint! Man of God! (Feng Shu)

5, excessive suppression, but I don't know Du Gongzhi's tone of learning the old farmer, pretending to be vulgar and broad-minded, uninteresting, seemingly light but not light, and asking for it outside the poem, will you forget your home country? (Lin Donghai)

6, leisure is the pen of things. (Pu Qilong)

7. This poem reflects Du Fu's ideological interest in a relatively stable environment. (Korean)

8. This poem begins in two languages, and it is still the true color of Shaoling, and the rest is like the sound of "a thousand poems". It is also a miracle that people who choose Poems of a Thousand Families concentrate on Du Fu. (Shen Hanguang)

9. Huang Sheng said: "Dulu is not difficult to be healthy, but it is difficult to be relaxed." This poem is the result of natural and unrestrained escape. (Qiu) according to

10, Wang's poem "Mourning for the Hermit in Lijiang River" says: "The old wife picks up rice and leaves stubble, and the young son picks up firewood in the pine." The second language is like this. Du Can spoke about the feeling of leisure life, while Wang Neng could tell the reason why the master lived in seclusion. He agrees with the differences and sees his own advantages. (Qiu) according to

1 1, Jiang Cun Jing Shi, beginning with four sentences. Liang Yan belongs to the village, and water gulls belong to the river; Chess belongs to the village and hook belongs to the river; Everything is quiet. After all, Jiangcun is adaptive and doesn't need the world. Swallow, I forget the machine when I see something; Wife, I understand when I see all ages. I have been climbing for many years, so I need less rest. (Qiu) according to

12. The scenery of this Fucaotang is also grown in Xia Zhishi, and everything in the countryside is elegant. Terns talk about seclusion; Fishing in the bureau and talking about personnel seclusion. Swallows come and go, seagulls approach each other and forget each other. Wife and son have their own fun. There is no room for fatigue and nothing else. (Wang Xiang)

Pastor press:

Du Fu came to Chengdu after four years in exile, and with the help of his friends, he built a thatched cottage beside Huanhua River. With the support of friends and relatives, I lived a leisurely life for several months. In a blink of an eye, in the summer of the first year of Shangyuan, Tang Suzong wrote this song "Jiangcun". The first sentence is about the scene of the thatched cottage, and summer village's All Is Silent supports the following six sentences. Tang Yan visited Shuiou and said that Jiangcun was quiet; Playing chess and fishing hooks, talking about personnel seclusion in Jiangcun village. The seventh sentence contains two meanings: the old friend keeps saying thank you; Second, it shows that old friends are still going on. What else? What else? What else? Everything is quiet. Shaoling's poems are not masterpieces. If Xu Yinfang calls them "the worst of Du Fu's poems", it is too unreasonable. Rhyme avoids repetition, but this poem has five words: ginger, village, teacher, son and fragrance, which are easy and have flaws. The poet was dissatisfied with the ancient peasant language in the village.