If it helps you, please accept it. Thank you.
Question 2: What are the lyric ways of ancient poetry? (1) Express your mind directly. This is a lyric way to directly show people, events, scenes and environments. For example, Chen Yulan, a poetess in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem "Farewell to My Husband" with sincere feelings, which made people feel very excited: the husband guards the border and the concubine worries about her husband in the west wind. I sent a short letter, and every line of the letter soaked my tears. The cold came to you, and I sent warm clothes, but I don't know if I received them. The whole poem expresses the wife's thoughts and worries about her husband in the form of a first-person monologue. In the first sentence, she misses her husband who is far away from home. In the second sentence, she cares about her husband's border and bitter cold, sending clothes and tears to repair books again and again. Finally, she wants to send clothes. Four delicate and vivid psychological descriptions directly reveal the unforgettable and considerate love and affection between husband and wife.
(2) borrowing scenery to express emotion. That is, the poet expresses his feelings and thoughts in the scenery and expresses them through the description of the scenery (sound and light color, static and dynamic reality). Li Bai's Farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou from the Yellow Crane Tower: "An old friend left the Yellow Crane Tower in the west, and fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March. Lonely sails overlook the blue sky, but I can see the Yangtze River flowing in the sky. " There is not a word saying goodbye or sadness in the whole poem, but the feelings of sadness and farewell are endless, flowing with the water. Meng Haoran has a poem "Early Cold Feelings": "The wood falls to the south, and the water is cold with the north wind. My home is wandering by the river, and the sea of clouds is far away. I walked forward. I cried until my tears ran out and I returned to the sky. Where is the ferry? Can someone tell me? , more and more rough. It's getting dark. " The whole poem chooses a typical autumn scenery to express his feelings. The north wind is rustling, leaves are falling, and geese are flying south. In such an atmosphere, how can a lonely poet miss home in the face of a confused river? This kind of lyric poetry has a kind of "touching the scene", which is particularly interesting. Wang Changling's in my heart forever is a masterpiece. "* * * I don't know how to worry in my boudoir, and I will fix my makeup on the emerald floor in spring. Suddenly I saw the willow color on the stranger's head and regretted teaching my husband to find the marquis. " The poem describes a boudoir who was awakened by a bright spring day, dressed herself up and went upstairs. Suddenly, she saw the green willow at the end of the road and had a subtle emotional change in her heart: in such a bright spring, she was alone in the empty boudoir, separated from her husband. What is even more frightening is that she had such a question-is my youth as yellow as this willow tree? If I had known this, why did I let my husband join the army and want to make contributions? The green willows stirred up the bitterness and acacia that * * * had been dormant for a long time.
(3) Narrative lyricism. Some poems choose some details, scenes, fragments and events in life to express their feelings. Reading such a poem requires in-depth understanding and observation of feelings. Zhang Ji's Qiu Si: "Look at the autumn wind in Luoyang, I want a writer to write a book. I was so anxious that I couldn't say it, and the pedestrians opened again. " This poem is narrated throughout. The first sentence says that Luoyang City sees the autumn wind, which makes the wanderer miss his hometown relatives. I want to write a letter to my family, but I have many ideas. I don't know where to start. These two sentences are relatively plain. It is often amazing to grasp one detail: when the pedestrian (messenger) leaves, the poet seems to remember what he forgot to write in the letter, so he has to open the envelope and check it again. It is through this seemingly ordinary life detail that the subtle psychology of the wanderer's infinite concern for his relatives in his hometown is vividly expressed. The narrative in Wang Wei's Miscellaneous Poems (Part II) is full of the original flavor of life: "You people from my old country, tell me what happened there! . When you pass my silk window, are plum blossoms in full bloom? " The poet recorded a dialogue by line drawing (it should be the poet's question to the visitor): "You come from my hometown, so you should know something about your hometown?" Did the cold plum blossom in front of my window when you came? "The poet didn't say what he missed, but we clearly felt the poet's strong yearning for his hometown-the poet is so familiar with the scenery in his hometown and his tone is so urgent. How much he wants to go back and have a look for himself! There are also some narrative works in ancient poetry, which are good at twists and turns and write waves in a short space. They are wonderful and worth pondering. The most representative is Jin Changxu's "Spring Complaint" in the late Tang Dynasty: "Drive the oriole away, and all the fun comes from the tree. They woke her up when she dreamed that she went to meet him in Liaoxi camp. "Poetry is written in the tone of thinking of a woman in the boudoir, and the sentence is very abrupt. When you get up in the morning, you will smash the yellow on the tree in front of the door. Why? Originally, I didn't want it to crow in the branches; The oriole has a beautiful voice. Why? It turned out that it woke up my dream because of its crow; What dream is so sweet? It turned out that I dreamed that I met my husband who joined the army in western Liaoning, so no wonder I ran into that Huang. Four poems, one meaning and one meaning, use flashbacks and interlocking to show the extreme disappointment and boredom of women on paper, which can be described as extremely tortuous.
(4) Hold something to express your will. Poets use the characteristics of something in nature to express ...
Question 3: What are the lyric ways? 1. Write directly 2. Indirect Lyrics, (Lyrics for Things) (Lyrics for Scenes) (Sorrow for Scenes) (Sorrow for Scenes) (Sorrow for Scenes and Emotions) 3. Drag things to express your feelings 4. Express feelings for history.
Question 4: What is the first part of the four common lyric ways?
Two language types: spoken and written.
Two ways of argumentation: argumentation and refutation.
Two explanatory languages: plain and vivid.
There are two types of expositions: expositions about things and expositions about things.
Two kinds of environmental descriptions: the description of natural environment-contrast the emotions of characters and render the atmosphere.
Description of social environment-explain the background of the times.
Two types of argumentation: factual argumentation and rational argumentation.
the second part
Three senses: positive, negative and neutral.
The novel has three elements: the characters (the main characters depend on whether the theme of the novel can be expressed), the plot (beginning/development/* * */ending) and the environment (natural environment/social environment). )
Three elements of argumentative writing: argument, argument and argumentation.
Argumentative essay consists of three parts: asking questions (introduction), analyzing questions (thesis) and solving problems (conclusion).
Three orders of interpretation: chronological order, spatial order and logical order.
Three principles of language use: conciseness, coherence and appropriateness.
the third part
Four literary genres: novel, poetry, drama and prose.
Four argumentation methods: example argumentation, truth argumentation, metaphor argumentation and contrast argumentation.
Four usages of sentences: declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences and exclamatory sentences.
The plot of this novel consists of four parts: beginning, development, * * and ending.
Four narrative sequences: direct narrative, flashback, insertion and supplementary narrative.
Four uses of quotation marks: ① quotation; (2) to express irony or negation.
③ Specific appellation ④ Emphasis or emphasis.
part four
Five ways of expression: narration, description, explanation, lyricism and discussion.
Five uses of dashes: ① annotation, ② interpolation, ③ interruption of sound, ④ change of topic, and ⑤ progressive expression of meaning.
The fifth part
Six interpretation methods: example, analogy, comparison, number of columns, classification and definition.
Six logical orders: ① the whole → the phenomenon → the essence → the cause → the result → the generality → the specific part → the whole → the main → the secondary.
Six elements of narrative: time, place, people, cause, process and result of events.
Six methods of character description: portrait description, language description, action description, psychological description, detail description and expression description.
Six kinds of ill sentences: ① Incomplete components; ② Improper collocation; ③ Improper use of related words; 4 inconsistent; ⑤ Improper word order; ⑤ Misuse and abuse of function words (prepositions).
Six usages of ellipsis: ① Omit the table contents; ② Intermittent predication; (3) the table is incomplete because of grabbing the vernacular; 4 emotional contradictions; 5 thinking jump; ⑤ Thinking in progress.
Six common writing skills: symbol, contrast, setting off (paving the way), caring (echoing), direct (indirect) description, promotion and inhibition.
Part VI
Seven kinds of phrases: coordinate phrases, radical phrases, subject-predicate phrases, verb-object phrases, complement phrases, word-removed phrases and object-object phrases.
Seven types of complex sentences: ① coordinate complex sentences; ② turning complex sentences; ③ Conditional complex sentences; ④ Progressive complex sentences; ⑤ Choose complex sentences; ⑤ Causal complex sentences; ⑥ Hypothetical complex sentences.
Question 5: What are the lyric ways? Lyric mode: it is a form of expressing feelings, which can be roughly divided into direct lyric and indirect lyric. Direct lyric is also called direct expression of thoughts. There are four kinds of indirect lyricism, that is, emotional because of things, lyricism by borrowing scenery, lyricism by holding things, and lyricism by chanting history.
If it helps you, please accept it. Thank you.
Question 6: What are the lyric ways? 1. Write directly 2. Indirect Lyrics, (Lyrics for Things) (Lyrics for Scenes) (Sorrow for Scenes) (Sorrow for Scenes) (Sorrow for Scenes and Emotions) 3. Drag things to express your feelings 4. Express feelings for history.