After years of dusty clothes, I am looking for fragrance and exquisite fragrance. Good water, good mountain is not appreciated enough, the horse's hooves have urged me to return. Chizhou Cuiwei Pavilion Translation and Notes
The dust for many years was covered with military uniforms, and I rode my horse to the Cuiwei Pavilion to find beautiful scenery. I haven't enjoyed the good water and mountains enough, and the sound of hooves has already urged me to return quickly.
Note 1 is selected from Selected Poems of Song Dynasty. Yue Fei (113-1142) was a patriotic general in the Song Dynasty. This poem expresses the author's deep feelings of loving the beautiful rivers and mountains of the motherland and embodies the characteristics of poetry on horseback. Chizhou, now Guichi, Anhui. Cuiwei Pavilion is on the top of Nanqi Mountain in Guichi. 2 years: all the year round. 3 clothing: clothes for people who travel far from home. This refers to the clothes of the army. 4 special: special and specialized. It can also be interpreted as the sound of horses' hooves, and both meanings are common. 5 looking for fragrance: swimming in spring to see flowers. 6 Cuiwei: refers to Cuiwei Pavilion. 7 not enough: not enough. This poem means that, urged by the sound of hooves, I walked home in the moonlight. Appreciation of the Cuiwei Pavilion in Chizhou
"Chizhou" was a state on Jiangnan East Road in the Song Dynasty, and the state capital was located in Qiupu at that time, which is now Guichi District, Chizhou City, Anhui Province. Here, the author refers to the state name instead of the state name. The "Cuiwei Pavilion" was built by Du Mu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, when he was the secretariat of Chizhou during the reign of Wuzong Huichang, on the Qishan Mountain in the south of Guichi, Anhui Province.
This is a travel poem, which mainly describes the psychological state and travel situation of visiting the Cuiwei Pavilion in Chizhou, and shows the author's infinite love for the mountains and rivers of the motherland. The first two sentences are about the pleasure of traveling. Write the long-term tense military life with the sentence "dusty clothes over the years" After joining the army, the poet has been living a tense military life, especially in the struggle against gold. In order to defend the remaining half of the rivers and mountains in the Southern Song Dynasty and then restore the Central Plains, he armored himself, led the army, rushed to the north and south, and ran around for a long time, putting all his energy into the great cause of defending the country. The first sentence of the poem is a vivid and simple summary of this tense military life. "Years", here refers to a long time. "Requisitioning clothes" here refers to clothes worn for long-term combat outside. Since I have been leading troops to the north and south for many years and my life is very tense, I have no time or mind to visit and appreciate the great rivers and mountains of the motherland leisurely. The more so, the more I hope to have such an opportunity one day. In this way, the first sentence has fully rendered and paved the way for the following content. It seems that it has nothing to do with remembering the trip, but its function is to highlight, emphasize and contrast the rarity and preciousness of this trip. Therefore, the sentence is caught with "specially looking for fragrance and elegance". Now, the poet has such an opportunity to visit Qishan, and boarded the Cuiwei Pavilion built here by the famous poet Du Mu. How can he be unhappy and not excited? "Te Te" has two meanings here. First, it plays an important and prominent role in carrying on the meaning of the first sentence. Second, it refers to the sound of horses' hooves, which explains that this trip was on horseback and becomes the foreshadowing of the last sentence of the poem. "Looking for fragrance" and exploring beautiful scenery. "Cuiwei" is where the poet reaches. In this way, the antithesis actually wrote the way of traveling (riding a horse) and the place of arrival (Cuiwei Pavilion), which played a role in pointing out and breaking the topic. In the first two sentences of the poem, the first sentence is abrupt, such as a falling stone from a high mountain, which seems to have nothing to do with the topic, but actually paves the way for the second sentence; The second sentence turns sharply to buckle the topic, inherits nature and becomes the care of the first sentence; The two sentences cooperate with each other, showing the author's high artistic wrist strength and majestic verve. The two sentences formed waves and contrasts, thus highlighting the joy of this trip.
So, what was the trip like? What scenery did the poet see? "Good water and good mountains are not enough to see, and the horseshoe urges you to return in the moonlight. The three or four sentences of the poem don't describe the scenery in detail like ordinary poems about traveling, but focus on the subjective feelings, and summarize the feelings of "seeking fragrance" with "good water and good mountains", and express the beautiful landscapes and beautiful scenery with the most common, simple and popular word "good", which has both subjective feelings and high praise. At the same time, I use "not enough to see" to convey my love, attachment and appreciation for "good water and good mountains". At the end of the sentence, I wrote that the poet was intoxicated by the magnificent mountains and rivers of the motherland and forgot to return. It was not until nightfall that he rode back in the moonlight. "Horseshoe" takes care of the "special" above. The word "urge" describes the modality of the poet waking up from intoxication with the sound of hooves, which is accurate and vivid. "Returning in the bright moon" means that the return time is too late. Together with the "I don't see enough" in the previous sentence, it fully shows the poet's infinite love and nostalgia for the landscape. The reason why Yue Fei became a national hero and fought bravely for his country is inseparable from his great love for the motherland. The two sentences at the end of the poem show the author's unique deep feelings for the mountains and rivers of the motherland.
This poem expresses the author's infinite and deep love for the mountains and rivers of the motherland through his travels. In art, the thinking is ingenious and unconventional. Although it is a tour, it does not describe the scenery in detail, but focuses on expressing personal feelings. Its structure is divided by time, and the change of emotion is taken as the clue of the whole poem, which highlights the joy of this trip. The language is popular and natural, and it is as clear as words.
Poems: Poems of Cuiwei Pavilion in Chizhou Author: Classification of Yuefei's Poems in Song Dynasty: 3 ancient poems, travel, scenery description and love.