Speaking of the Three Kingdoms, there is one person who can't help talking about it. He is Liu Bei, the only real hero that Cao Cao thinks besides himself. Although Liu Bei was afraid that Cao Cao would see his ambition at that time, if he came and was killed, he would leave a mediocre appearance, but he was actually ambitious and did something vigorous.
The image of Liu Bei in the book is a loyal person who is easy to make friends with heroes. The book "The Three Oaths of the Heroes in Banqueting Taoyuan and the First Merit of the Heroes in Cutting the Yellow Scarf" describes Liu, Guan and Zhang's "Three Oaths of Taoyuan" for the first time, which has become a beautiful talk throughout the ages, showing that the author and readers have a high evaluation of Liu Bei.
"Benevolence" is Liu Bei's main personality characteristic, and he has the ambition of "serving the country and securing the country". It is not difficult to see "serving the country", otherwise he will not be filled with emotion and sigh when he sees the announcement issued by Liu Taishou. He sighed only because his family was defeated and there were no military forces, so he could only watch but not do it. This move is enough to show his determination to "serve the country."
"Free and unfettered" is Liu Bei's main character. He never allows his people to disturb the people. When Yang retreated, thousands of people followed him across the river. Although the situation was urgent, he never abandoned the people first and won their love. But at what cost? It was Cao Cao's army that caught up with him and almost wiped him out, almost killing him. Many people think that it may be true to buy people's hearts, but at that dangerous moment, it seems impossible to win people's hearts without saving lives. Maybe he really loves the people as much as his life.
When it comes to buying people's hearts, it takes him out of the battle. Is it easy to sacrifice your son for a military commander? This shows that for him, the soldiers and the people are equally important, from the fall of Doudou in Changbanpo, to the invitation of Zhuge Liang when he visited the thatched cottage for the third time, and then to the murder of Guan Yu, vowing to take revenge and behead Wu if necessary.
Of course, Liu Bei also has weaknesses, and his fatal weakness is kindness. Because he loved the people, he fled without leaving the people, and almost all the troops were wiped out. Because of friendship, Guan Yu was killed, regardless of the opposition of the military and civilians, and vowed to cut Wu. As a result, he was defeated by Wu, almost lost his life and the troops were seriously damaged. Of course, there is another reason for Wu's defeat, which is also one of his shortcomings, that is, he is self-righteous and thinks that he can mess around by learning some art of war. The result was "razed to the ground" and defeated.
Benevolence, now later generations' evaluation of him is so much, but who would have thought that benevolence is also his fatal flaw.
Thoughts on Reading Romance of the Three Kingdoms
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms mainly tells a series of wonderful stories from the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty to the unification of the Jin Dynasty: the Yellow Scarf Rebellion, the Rebellion of Dong Zhuo, the Battle of Guandu, Battle of Red Cliffs, the three parts of the world, and the world belongs to gold. Luo Guanzhong, the author of this book, describes the characters and scenery incisively and vividly, even exaggerating, which embodies the distinctive characteristics of the characters: Zhuge Liang, who is modest and prudent and resourceful; Liu Bei, who is ambitious and generous; Guan Yu, who has a clear grudge and is loyal to the liver; Zhang Fei, who is careless and brave and resourceful; Cao Cao, who is cunning and suspicious; and Zhou Yu, who is narrow-minded .. These roles are the most familiar to us. Although the relationship between the characters in Romance of the Three Kingdoms is complicated, when you read it, you will experience endless fun, and gradually, you will have it.
Students who have read The Romance of the Three Kingdoms may all think that Cao Cao is a traitor and he is not a good person. But I think that if we want to see a person clearly, we should collect evidence from many aspects to determine, rather than relying solely on unilateral evidence to determine whether this person is good or bad. Because, I have always believed that the advantages of Cao Cao are also worth learning: in the famous "Guandu War", Cao Cao's 30,000 troops defeated Yuan Shao's 100,000 troops with fewer troops, not because of Cao Cao's cunning, but because Cao Cao was resourceful, decisive and good at adopting the suggestions of his subordinates. Although Yuan Shao has a vast territory, he has plenty of food. But he despised Cao Cao, was arrogant and didn't listen to his subordinates. It is also expected to be defeated by Cao Cao. Also, Cao Cao attaches great importance to talents. I remember that Guan Yu had to give in to Cao Jun to protect his two sisters-in-law. At this time, Cao Cao did not deliberately kill Guan Yu because he was his enemy, but thought that Guan Yu was a rare talent and was very kind to him. However, Guan Yu was in Cao Ying and his heart was in the Han Dynasty. Finally, Cao Cao had to give up Guan Yu. Speaking of Cao Cao, you have to talk about his poems. One of the great achievements of his poetry is to create a prosperous situation of literati's "quasi-Yuefu" poetry creation, as well as the tragic and spectacular artistic style contained in his poetry, which cannot but be admired. Between the lines of his poems, he exudes firm confidence, outstanding perseverance and majestic momentum, which is sad and generous and inspires readers' positive spirit. In a word, Cao Cao is an out-and-out strategist, militarist and politician, and an excellent wit with romantic literary talent!
In fact, men must have goals, be down-to-earth, and take every step of life. As the old saying goes, the elegance of a gentleman is new after five generations. Liu Bei, Cao Cao and Sun Quan, all-powerful figures, only spread to their children and grandchildren and lost their country. The last three emperors of Wei, Shu and Wu-Cao Huan, Liu Chan and Sun Hao-knelt before the five emperors Sima Yan. Hooray for three times! Hooray! Hooray! And people will not forget that Sima Yi, the grandfather of this three-time hero, is just an insignificant little official under Cao Cao. This is history! To be exact:
The Yangtze River flows eastward, and the waves wash away heroes. Success or failure has turned empty, the green hills are still there, and the sunset is a few degrees red. The white-haired hermit by the river has long been used to the changes of time. A pot of turbid wine likes to meet, and many things in ancient and modern times are jokes!
Thoughts on Reading Romance of the Three Kingdoms 3
Some people say that Kong Ming is a real hero. Because he is resourceful, decisive, knowing astronomy above and geography below, he is a rare generation of sages in the Millennium, such as burning a new field, borrowing an arrow from a grass boat, three in, and six out of Qishan. However, I think Kong has done more. Liu Chan was incompetent and couldn't help him, but Kong Ming tied his life to a desperate Shu chariot.
I think Cao Cao is a real hero. Although he is treacherous and suspicious in the book, he dares to "hold the son of heaven to make the princes." But Almighty God descended from the sky. Why is Liu Can the emperor? He is a politician, firmly grasping the son of heaven, making everything he does justified; He is a strategist, regardless of the past, recruiting talents, winning the battle of Guandu with fewer, and making the enemy and himself stronger.
Great changes have taken place; He is a writer, with a well-known poem "An old horse lurks, with a long ambition, a martyr in his twilight years, with a strong heart". Of course, he is so suspicious that he is willful. But the merits are greater than the demerits, and Cao He is a hero in all aspects.
Look at others: Sun Quan only relies on the inheritance of his father and brother, and has made almost no achievements; Although Zhou Yu is young and promising, he is narrow-minded and impulsive. Guan Yu, too proud; Zhang Fei, who is brave enough to ask for less; Lyu3 bu4, at first sight, forget righteousness. ...
In a word, I thought Cao Cao was a hero of the Three Kingdoms.
Thoughts on Reading Romance of the Three Kingdoms 4
I like the Romance of the Three Kingdoms even more after reading the Three Kingdoms by Yi Zhongtian last year.
In this book, I like two characters: one is Cao Cao and the other is Zhuge Liang.
Speak of the devil first. Cao Cao's image in Romance of the Three Kingdoms is not very good, but one of the reasons I like him is the battle of Guandu, one of the three major battles of the Three Kingdoms in 200 AD. The battle decided the fate of China at that time. Both sides are Yuan Shao and Cao Cao. Cao Cao was politically dominant at that time, but his troops were far less than Yuan Shao's. However, Cao Cao Can was outnumbered and defeated the strong.
In this battle, why did Cao outnumber others and defeat the strong with the weak? I think the most important thing is that Cao Cao himself will attach great importance to and respect talents. But part of the reason is that his opponent Yuan Shao didn't reuse his subordinates, which made many talents either go to Cao Cao or rebel on their own.
Then the second is Zhuge Liang. In our impression, Zhuge Liang is always resourceful and extremely clever. People often say, "Do your best until you die" and "Death can't frighten Zhong Da" are all used to describe Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang was familiar with the art of war since he was a child, and lived a self-sufficient life while farming. In addition, he read a lot of books. It is because I read more books and have a certain culture that I have made remarkable achievements after becoming a rookie.
Zhuge Liang's deeds tell us that the more books a person reads, the more culture will naturally enter your brain. And you should accumulate more experience at ordinary times, which will be good for yourself.
You don't have to do your best to help others, but you have to have this spirit. Ceng Zi, a student of Confucius, a famous educator and thinker in China, once said, "I visit myself three times a day. Is it cheating for others? Don't believe in making friends? Can't you learn? " Do you think it should be?
Both Cao Cao and Zhuge Liang have something to learn. Reading Romance of the Three Kingdoms really benefited a lot!
Thoughts on reading The Romance of The Three Kingdoms 5
In Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Cao Cao is my favorite. Although Liu Bei was written as a traitor in order to highlight his righteousness, his military talent has not been erased. He occupied a large area of land north of the Yangtze River in several years of war, and even ethnic minorities surrendered to him. He is the most talented of the three monarchs, while Wei is the most powerful of the three. He laid the foundation of Wei, and then Jin was able to unify the world, so he was a real hero.
Cao Cao's thirst for talents is also worthy of appreciation. In order to select more talents, Cao Cao broke the feudal standard of seniority by virtue and political integrity, put forward the employment policy of "appointing people on their merits", and promulgated the "order for seeking talents" in the spring of 2 10 AD. Cao Cao summed up the historical experience at the beginning of the next stage, and thought that since ancient times, the founding emperor and the king of ZTE have never had talents who did not come with him to govern the world, and the talents they got were often inseparable from the alley. This is by no means an opportunity, but what those in power seek and visit. In view of this, Cao Cao, based on reality, pointed out that the world is uncertain now, and it is a time to be thirsty for talents. He hopes that people around him will not consider their origins and help him find and recommend those talents who are buried in poverty and poverty. As long as they are talented, they will be reused. Later, Cao Cao issued two talent-seeking orders in AD 2 14 and AD 2 17, repeatedly emphasizing his "meritocracy" employment policy. He asked the competent personnel departments at all levels and local officials not to seek perfection and blame when selecting talents. Even if there are such shortcomings, as long as they are truly talented, they will be affected. After some efforts, Cao Wei concentrated a large number of talents. At that time, many people from all over the country defected to Cao Cao's door, forming a grand occasion of leading ministers. Moreover, for talented people, Cao will never forget the past. For example, Chen Lin, who was originally a subordinate of Yuan Shao, once drafted a campaign for Yuan Shao, cursing Cao Caozu for three generations. After Yuan Shao's defeat, Chen Lin defected to Cao Cao. Cao Cao asked him, "You used to write to Yuan Shao, and a person scolded me. Why did you scold my ancestors for three generations? " Chen Lin quickly apologized. Cao Cao cherished his literary talent, not only didn't kill him, but also appointed him as usual.
Cao Cao's success lies not only in his outstanding talent, but also in his generosity. After the fiasco in Chibi, Cao Cao was not at a loss, but smiled and said, "Today, the north is still under my control." He smiled three times to show his optimism about setbacks. At the same time, Cao Cao is also a man with great literary interest. He likes to write poems, and even if war is imminent, his interest will not change. Many of his poems are famous works in Yuefu.
Second place Guan Yu
Guan Yu interprets the eternal spirit and noble soul. Loyalty, the hero has a clear conscience! At this time, I can't help but think of Li Qingzhao's "Summer quatrains":
Live and be a man among men; Die and become the soul in the soul.
Today, people still miss Xiang Yu because he refused to live and returned to the East.
Guan Yu is as loyal as Xiang Yu. He explained Cao Cao's story on Huarong Road, but he didn't lose the direction of his goal because of righteousness, but he still moved towards it.
Everyone has their own goals, as long as they are down-to-earth and take every step in the pursuit of success seriously, I believe success will not be far away. When we look at the success of others with envy, we often ignore their hardships on the road to success. As Bing Xin said:
The flower of success.
People only admire her talent now!
However, at the beginning, her bud,
Soaked with tears of struggle,
Scattered with blood rain of sacrifice!
Full of soul-stirring songs, full of soul-stirring poems, heartfelt sighs, mighty and tall generals, soldiers fighting bloody battles. This is the Three Kingdoms.
Thoughts on Reading Romance of the Three Kingdoms 6
In Romance of the Three Kingdoms, I appreciate Cao Cao better. There are many controversies about Cao Cao. Some people say that he is a villain and a traitor. Some people say that he is a hero; Some people say that he is lean; Some people say that he is a traitor. I think Cao Cao is a real hero.
For Cao Cao, people who admire him speak highly of him in some aspects, such as: politician, strategist, poet, "the minister who can rule the world, the traitor in troubled times", "the hero who can rule the world, the traitor in troubled times" and so on. He has written many poems, such as the famous "Looking at the Sea", "Although the tortoise is long" and so on.
Cao Cao is a strategist. First, there is a certain basis. He is not only resourceful, but also courageous. Let me give you an example:
Once, Cao Cao sent troops to collect wheat, and Lu Bu led the troops to attack the city. Cao Cao was startled and then calmed down. There was a forest in front of the city gate. Lu Bu thought that Cao Cao was waiting for him, so he retreated. That evening, Cao Cao's soldiers came back after harvesting wheat. Cao Cao said, "Lu Bu will come to burn the forest tomorrow. We can ambush the soldiers and horses outside the city gate and surround Lu Bu. " As a result, the next day, Lu Bu really came to burn the forest. Cao Cao's military forces surrounded Lu Bu outside the city and defeated him.
Some people say that Cao Cao is a traitor who "holds the emperor to make the princes". Then, I said, if Cao Cao is a traitor, how can he be said to be a "minister who can rule the world"? So Cao Cao was still loyal to the Han Dynasty. Cao Cao had to risk his life to kill Dong Zhuo and save the Han Dynasty. It was he, too, who mobilized troops to save Emperor Xian of Han Dynasty and defeated Li? Yo, pet-name ruby? What is the rank? Hey? Hey, He Yao? (3) Appropriate? Write brown? Mode？ The emperor's shallow servant played tricks on him. Hey? Mu? Badgers are hard to sell.
We say that Cao Cao is a politician because he sent troops under the banner of "helping Han", which made all localities respond one after another. He called himself the Prime Minister of the Han Dynasty, and as a result, many famous people responded at that time, such as Sima Yi, Si Mazhao, Zhang Liao, Huang Xu, Li Dian, Le Jin, Dian Wei, Xiahou ⑾ ⑾ ⑾.
Cao Cao cherishes talents. For example, after the battle of Guandu, Jushou became a prisoner and should be killed according to the routine, but Cao Cao surrendered, and Jushou was moved with tears. Although it didn't succeed later, it still reflected Cao Cao's love for talents.
Cao Cao has his own uniqueness. During the battle of Guandu, Yuan Shao's men wrote an article insulting Cao Cao and his ancestors. After Yuan Shao was defeated in Guandu, the man was arrested by Cao Cao. Cao Cao said angrily, "I don't mind if you insult me, but why should you insult my ancestors!" " I thought Cao Cao was going to kill that man, but Cao Cao asked that man to read the article in front of everyone. Cao Cao's men advised Cao Cao: "Prime Minister, this is impossible!" But Cao Cao asked that person to read, which is the uniqueness of Cao Cao.
Cao Cao still cherishes talents. In the battle of Guandu, Yuan Shao's counselor Xu Yuan surrendered to Cao Cao, who let bygones be bygones and met the enemy barefoot. Cao Cao is the prime minister, but he has to meet him barefoot as a mere counselor. Isn't this song a pity for talent? Isn't he a person who respects travel strategy?
For Cao Cao, Professor Yi Zhongtian also has an evaluation of him, that is, victory belongs to others and failure to himself. Isn't such a person worthy of respect? Isn't this commendable? Therefore, we should pay special respect to Cao Cao.