Reference: tourism 10K/big 5/ tourism/scenery/Hangzhou/West Lake /STCx.
This paper introduces the buried photos and related allusions of the famous Ten Scenes of West Lake.
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West Lake is the most famous scenic spot in Hangzhou. Located in the west of Hangzhou, with a perimeter of15km and an area of about 5.6km2.. Surrounded by mountains on three sides, it has natural beauty. The beauty of the West Lake is a gift from nature and a masterpiece of our ancestors. The scenery of the West Lake changes with the seasons. The "Spring Dawn in Su Causeway" in spring, the "Wind Lotus in Qu Yuan" in summer, the "Autumn Moon in Pinghu" in autumn and the "Broken Bridge" in winter are all amazing. The ancients summarized the West Lake as ten scenic spots: Su Causeway Chunxiao, Quyuan Fenghe, Broken Bridge Snow, Willow Warbler, Huagang Fish Watching, Leifeng Sunset, Two Peaks Inserting Clouds, Nanping Midnight Clock, Three Tans Printing the Moon. Su Dongpo, a great poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, once compared the West Lake to a beautiful woman's stone. He described the beauty of the West Lake like this: "The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are empty and rainy." If you want to compare the West Lake to the West Lake, light makeup is always appropriate. "Qu Yuan's wind load is located in the northwest corner of West Lake, that is, on the side of Lingyin Road. It is divided into six parts: Moon Lake, Bamboo Garden, Wind Load, Qu Yuan, Dense Forest and Guo Zhuang, among which wind load is the essence of the whole garden. In the fumigation pavilion, Bo 95 pavilion, Fengwei pavilion and other places, lean on the fence to enjoy the lotus, and the lotus overflows, and the fumigation wind enters the bosom. The West Lake has a long history of planting lotus flowers. As early as the Tang Dynasty, the West Lake had a saying that it was "thirty miles around the lotus". The flowering period of lotus can last for more than two months. In the blooming season, the clear 95 overflows and has an elegant charm. At the same time, the characteristics of lotus "muddy but not dirty, clear and ripple but not demon" give people a Zhi Tao of personality. Leifeng Pagoda was built in the Song Dynasty, destroyed in the Ming Dynasty, and the old sunset set. This pagoda shines brightly under the mountain light and has a unique charm. 1924 collapsed due to damage to the tower foundation. The story about Leifeng Tower has been passed down to this day, and now it is memorable at the foot of Leifeng Mountain, leaving people with a deep yearning and nostalgia. There are three bottle-shaped stone pagodas in the West Lake, each with five holes inside and outside. On the moonlit night, candles are lit in the stupa, but moonlight, candlelight and lake light blend together, which makes people ecstatic. Huagang Huagang is located on the oasis between Yingbo Bridge and Suolan Bridge in Su Causeway, where there is a water area, which is called "Huagang Fish Watching". Today, Huagang has been expanded into a park. The park adopts a natural layout. There are red fish ponds, peony gardens, large lawns, dense forests, Huagang and other scenic spots in the park. The best place to watch fish is the red fish pond, where red fish play in groups and enjoy themselves. Tourists feed people in the nearby pond, laughing and laughing constantly. It can be said that fish people are happier. Pinghu Autumn Moon is the first of the ten scenic spots in the West Lake, located at the western end of Bai Causeway. It faces the outer lake in front and the isolated mountain in the north. On a bright autumn night, the lake is as level as a mirror and as clear as a diarrhea. There was a poem by predecessors: "Wanqing Lake is as flat as a mirror, and April is the best autumn. "In the middle of the Tang Dynasty, it is expected to build a lake pavilion here. During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, a pavilion was built on the site of Huting, and there was a water pavilion next to it. The browsing area is only 1000 square meters. Today, the garden has been expanded to 6000 square meters, with pavilions, terraces, buildings and pavilions. There is a cloud on the pillar of Pinghu Qiuyue Building: "Borrow Xia Feng, and roll the curtain to meet the mountain in front of the moon in winter. "It tells the story of the realm here. This is the most distinctive and charming landscape of the West Lake. Liulang Wenying is located in the lakeside area between Yongjinmen and Qingbomen on the southeast bank of West Lake. In the Southern Song Dynasty, it was a royal garden. There is a willow bridge in the garden, and willows are planted by the lake. The breeze is swaying like a blue wave. In spring, orioles sing and pedestrians stop to listen, hence the name "Willow waves warm orioles". At 1956, this area was expanded into a park, including Ju Jing Garden and Wenying Pavilion. The whole park is widely planted with weeping willows, and the central area is a cherry blossom and begonia. Along the lake, Liu Yin is a unique place, where you can enjoy the three sides of Yunshan and the beautiful lake. When spring is blooming, flowers are full of branches, clouds are shining, pavilions are connected, and twists and turns are full of vitality. Jingci Temple on Nanping Mountain is one of the four jungles of West Lake with a long history. As the sun sets, Nanping Mountain is in the twilight, but melodious bells are heard at the foot of the mountain, which is full of charm. At this time, this scene makes people think infinitely. In recent years, the night bell of Nanping, which is "absolutely resounding for a thousand years, and the valley should respond", has attracted millions of tourists from home and abroad to participate in the auspicious bell ringing of Jingci Temple in the form of New Year greetings. Su Causeway, Xiao Chun, Su Causeway, commonly known as Su Gongdi. It starts from Nanping Road in the West Lake in the south and reaches Quyuan in the north. 1089, when Su Shi, a writer in the Song Dynasty, was well-known in Hangzhou, he opened the West Lake and built a 2.8-kilometer-long levee across the north and south of the West Lake. There are six bridges on the embankment, namely Yingbo, Suolan, Wangshan, Dike, Chepu and Guohong, which are simple and beautiful. The bank is covered with flowers and trees, and the scenery in spring is particularly good. Visitors stroll through it, watch the foggy West Lake and New Ruyan Liu at close range, and overlook the lakes and mountains. The artistic conception is moving and beautiful! Broken bridge, broken snow, broken bridge, where Xu Xian and the white snake met in folklore. The scenery of the West Lake is beautiful, and enjoying the snow at the broken bridge is even more fascinating. The ancients once described the scene of enjoying the snow with a broken bridge like this: Liuyin long dike is high and lacks the moon. I'm afraid I stepped on the snow. Bai Causeway, formerly known as Baishadi, has a total length of 65,438+0 km, connecting Hangzhou urban area and scenic spots, and is named in memory of Bai Juyi, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. There are many flowers and trees on both sides of Bai Causeway. Looking back, the mountains are green and the lakes are blue, just like traveling in a picture world. Bai Juyi, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, said in a poem: "I love the east tour of the lake and the white sand embankment under the shadow of Populus davidiana." The New Ten Scenes of West Lake are also called the New Ten Scenes of West Lake. They are the bamboo trails, the rain and dew, the tiger running, the Longjing tea, the tobacco trees in Jiuxi, and the jade emperor's jewels flowing in the soft pier of Wu Shan. The new Ten Scenery was initiated by Hangzhou Daily, Hangzhou Garden and Cultural Relics Bureau, Zhejiang TV Station, Hangzhou Tourism Corporation and Scenic Spots Magazine on 1984, and officially announced on September 22nd 1985. The new Ten Scenes have been affirmed a lot, but they are still not as far-reaching as the Ten Scenes of the West Lake in the Southern Song Dynasty. 2007-03-1421:50: 26 Supplement: Yun Qi Bamboo Trail is located in the southwest of West Lake, in Wuyunshan Yun Qi Wharf. Longjing asked Fengling tea. According to legend, "this place is always the abyss of Longjing", hence the name Longjing. The Jade Emperor flew to the south foot of the West Lake, and the five generations of wuyue kings welcomed the relics of Ashoka Temple in Mingzhou. Ruan Dunhuan was originally named Ruan Gongdun. In the early years of Jiaqing, Ruan Yuan, the governor of Zhejiang, dredged the West Lake and piled it with mud. The wind in Wu Shan is southeast of the West Lake. It is composed of Bao Yue, Emei, Qianshan, * * * and other peaks. Rain falls in the southwest of West Lake, in a natural village between Nanfeng and Baihefeng. Jiuxi Tobacco Tree, or "Jiuxi Eighteen Rivers", is located at the foot of Jiguanlong in the western mountainous area of West Lake. Huanglong Cui Tu Huanglong Cave is located at the northern foot of Qixia Mountain, also known as Wumen Cave and Longfei Cave. At first, it was called "Protecting the Country and Administering Wang Yuan Benevolently". Tiger Run Mooncherry's "Tiger Run" is called Tiger Run Spring, which is located in Dinghui Temple in Daci Mountain. The name "Tiger Run" comes from "Mooncherry". Baoshiliu Gorge faces the West Lake and is a natural barrier to the north of the West Lake. It was originally named Shimushan.
1. Su Causeway Xiao Chun 2. Qu Yuan Feng and Lotus III. Pinghu Qiuyue 4. Broken bridge and residual snow 5. Six lang wenying 6. Huagang sees fish 7. Lei Feng Sunset 8. Twin peaks and clouds 9. Nanping night clock 10. Silver moon, Santan: Su Causeway, Xiao Chun, Su Causeway, commonly known as Sugong Dike, is located in the southwest of the West Lake and starts from Huagang to watch fish in the south. When Su Dongpo was an official in Hangzhou, he developed the West Lake and built a 2.8-kilometer-long levee across northern Hunan. There are Yingbo Bridge, Suolan Bridge, Wangshan Bridge, Dike Bridge, Dongpu Bridge and Hongqiao on the embankment, which are simple and beautiful. The beauty of Su Causeway lies not only in its passing through the beautiful West Lake, but also in the fact that the embankment is covered with beautiful camphor trees and other plants. It is a long embankment that is evergreen all the year round, especially in spring, when peach blossoms bloom and trees sprout new leaves, it is refreshing to walk in it. Qu Yuan's wind is on the Su Causeway bank of the West Lake opposite Hongqiao. The Song Dynasty was an opera house for brewing official liquor. There are lotus flowers in the courtyard, which are full of fragrance when they bloom, hence the name "Qu Yuan Lotus Wind". In Qing Dynasty, Emperor Kangxi made a southern tour, and changed "the lotus wind in Quyuan" into "the lotus wind in Quyuan", and built a tablet pavilion, a fragrant pavilion, a spring palace and a promenade with winding paths by the lake, which was once a great success and became one of the "Ten Scenes of West Lake". After the collapse of the building, it has been expanded, covering an area of 284,000 square meters. It is the largest scenic park around the lake, with the theme of lotus viewing in summer. There are five scenic spots: Yuehu Lake, Bamboo Garden, Fenghe, Quyuan and Lake Forest Area. The main scenic spot consists of pavilions, terraces, buildings, pavilions, bridges and curved corridors, and the original "Qu Yuan" has been built. Pinghu Qiuyue walked a kilometer-long Bai Causeway from east to west from the broken bridge. At the other end of the dam is the autumn moon in Pinghu, which is the easternmost end of this lonely mountain. "Wanqing Lake is as flat as a mirror, and all seasons are suitable for autumn." Every year from August 14 to June 16 of the lunar calendar, the Mid-Autumn Festival party will be held here. There is a couplet on the pillar of Qiuyue Building in Pinghu: "It is winter in Xia Feng when you wear it, and the roller shutter welcomes the mountain in front of the moon." This is the realm. The bridge where the White Snake meets Xu Xian is located at the starting point of Bai Causeway. The name "Broken Bridge" comes from the Tang Dynasty. There are doors and eaves on ancient bridges. When it snows, the snow in the middle is on the eaves at the door. Only the two ends of the bridge are covered with snow, so it is called "broken bridge". Broken bridge is the only way to lonely mountain. Whenever it snows, people go to the broken bridge to enjoy the snow scene of the West Lake. The lonely mountain and the West Lake are wrapped in silver, which is particularly touching, because it is called "Broken Bridge and Broken Snow". Liulang Wenying is located on Nanshan Road on the southeast bank of West Lake, from Yongjinmen to Qingbomen. This is a big garden with spring flowers as its main scenery. On both sides of the road along the lake in Liu Yin, the breeze is blowing gently and the orioles are singing in spring, which is an excellent place to enjoy the "beautiful scenery of a lake surrounded by mountains on three sides". Huagang, a famous resort for watching fish and flowers, is a large-scale park with a clever combination of Jiangnan garden art and western garden art, which is located on the oasis between Yingbo Bridge and Suolan Bridge on the west side of Su Causeway. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the third bridge in Su Causeway was opposite to the fourth bridge on the west bank, separated by a water, and was named Huagang. Huajiashan, with Luyuan at the foot of the mountain, chisels pond culture, so the "Ten Scenes of West Lake" has the name of "Huagang Watching Fish". Lei Feng Zhao Xi "Lei Feng Zhao Xi" is one of the ten scenic spots in the West Lake. The history of Leifeng Pagoda has gone through three stages. In 975 AD, Qian Fujiao, king of wuyue, built a pavilion-like tower with eight sides and seven floors, which was damaged by lightning. It was rebuilt as a pavilion tower with eight sides and five floors in the early Southern Song Dynasty. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, the wooden eaves of the tower were destroyed by soldiers, leaving only the brick tower core. 1924, the tower core collapsed, leaving only the site of Leifeng Tower. Today, the rebuilt Leifeng Pagoda is a five-story pavilion with cornices and flat seats, and its style is basically similar to that in the Painting of the West Lake by Song Li, a painter in the Southern Song Dynasty. Make the "Lei Feng Sunset" reappear in the West Lake and become another landmark landscape in Hangzhou; The beautiful "Ten Scenes of West Lake" will be worthy of the name and will not be incomplete. Two peaks are one of the "Ten Scenes of West Lake", which was called "Two Peaks in the Cloud" in Song and Yuan Dynasties. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty made a southern tour and changed "two peaks" to "two peaks". Shuangfeng refers to the North Peak and the South Peak. The two peaks are far away from each other, and the hills fluctuate about 5 kilometers. When the peak disappears, it appears in the mist and haze, which looks like the sky, hence the name, and it is more beautiful at dusk. Nanping Night Clock Nanping Night Clock is one of the "Ten Scenes of West Lake", and the artistic conception refers to the scene that the bell of Jingci Temple in Nanping Mountain rings over the West Lake and the valley rings at night. Located in Jingci Temple Bell Tower at the foot of Nanping Mountain. The existing bronze Brahma clock is 3 meters high and weighs 10 tons. There is a 68,000-word Lotus Sutra on the clock. Jingci Temple was founded in 954 AD, which was built by King wuyue to support Zen master Yongming, the founder of Nanshan Buddhism. Legend has it that there were hundreds of monks practicing here. The "ancient wooden well" in the temple was left after the legendary Jigong used divine power to transport wood from the well to build the Jingci Temple, so it is also called "Shenjing". Zhou Xiaoying is located in Zhou Xiaoying. It has the largest area, the richest landscape and the highest reputation among the three islands of West Lake. Known as "the first scene of West Lake", it is a masterpiece of Jiangnan Water Institute. "There is an island in the lake, and there is a lake in the island" is the biggest feature here. Zhou Xiaoying is shaped like a field. The outer circle and the inner cross are connected by an island bridge, and pavilions are dotted in the middle. The interior is naturally divided into four lakes by the island bridge, and the artistic wall of the central oasis with a secluded bamboo path is full of poetry and painting. At the southern end of the island, the "My Heart Pavilion" can enjoy the scenery of Santan Yinyue. Every Mid-Autumn Festival, candles are placed in the tower, and the light shines like 15 little moons. At this time, moonlight, lights and lake light complement each other, and the night scene is very charming.
Reference: ..
Ten Old Scenes of West Lake 1. Su Causeway Xiao Chun II. Qu yuan feng he 3. Pinghu Qiuyue 4. Broken bridge and residual snow 5. Huagang watches fish 6. Six lang wenying 7. Santan silver moon 8. Twin peaks and clouds 9. Nanping Night Clock 10. Lei Feng Sunset New Ten Scenes of West Lake 1. Yun Qi Bamboo Trail 2. Man Gui Long
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Ten scenic spots of the West Lake refer to ten representative scenic spots distributed around the West Lake in Hangzhou. It usually refers to the ten scenic spots of Qu Yuan in Xiao Chun, Su Causeway, such as the wind, the lotus lake, the autumn moon, the broken bridge, the remnant snow, the flower harbor, the fish watching in Nanping, the late bell, the double peaks and the clouds, the sunset glow of Leifeng, the moonlight in Santan and the songbirds in Liulang. The Ten Scenes of West Lake were called as early as the Southern Song Dynasty, and then with the change of dynasties, the names and locations of scenic spots also changed. In the Qing dynasty, it increased to 18 or even 24 scenes. However, among them, the ten scenes handed down from the Southern Song Dynasty are still the most famous. During the period of 1985, many units in Hangzhou re-selected the Ten Scenes of West Lake and named the newly selected Ten Scenes of West Lake "New Ten Scenes of West Lake". The Ten Scenes of the West Lake in the Southern Song Dynasty are relatively called "Ten Scenes of the Old West Lake" [Editor] The Ten Scenes of the West Lake in the Southern Song Dynasty are basically in the lake or in the lake. According to Yu Fang Sheng Lan and Wu's Dream in the Southern Song Dynasty. At that time, the names of the ten scenic spots in the West Lake, namely, Autumn Moon in Pinghu, Chunxiao in Su Causeway, Canxue on the Bridge, Sunset at Leifeng, Night Bell in Nanping, Wind Lotus in Quyuan, Fish Watching in Huagang, Singing in Willow Waves, Moon Printing in Santan and Cloud Inserting in Two Peaks, originated in the Southern Song Dynasty, but they were not well recognized at that time. The names of Ten Scenes mostly appear in the titles of landscape paintings of the West Lake, or in the titles of some poems in the late Southern Song Dynasty. [Editor] The Ten Scenes of the West Lake in the Yuan Dynasty are different from those in the Southern Song Dynasty. Some scenic spots are located beyond the scope of the West Lake. The ten scenic spots of the West Lake in the Yuan Dynasty are: Liuqiao Ada, Jiuli Yun Song, Lingshiqiao Pavilion, Gushan Xue Ji, Beiguan Night Market, Geling Chaoxi, Tao Qiu, Zhejiang, Lingquan Ape Roar, Shuangfeng Baiyun and West Lake jathyapple. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, due to the great destruction of the war, the Ten Scenes of the West Lake were once rather neglected. However, it resumed in the middle and late Yuan Dynasty. [Editor] Zhang Dai's poem about the Ten Scenes of the West Lake in the Ming Dynasty, Dream of the West Lake, follows the Ten Scenes of the Southern Song Dynasty, and there are also cold spring apes whistling, whispering to watch the sea, Tianzhu Shixiang, Xixi exploring the sea, Shi Jiao Qin Ming, Fengling Songtao, Lingshiqiao Pavilion and Jiuli Yun Song. [Editor] West Lake Scenic Area in Qing Dynasty [Editor] During the reign of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, the Ten Scenes of West Lake continued the title of the Ten Scenes of West Lake in Southern Song Dynasty. In the thirty-eighth year of Emperor Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1699), Emperor Kangxi toured Hangzhou in the south, and after visiting ten scenic spots, he changed "two peaks in the clouds" to "the sunset of Leifeng" to "the west of Leifeng" and "Nanping night bell" to "Nanping morning bell". After Kangxi wrote an inscription for the ten scenic spots, local officials in Zhejiang successively carved the names of the scenic spots and erected monuments and pavilions to protect them. Here, the Ten Scenes of the West Lake are recorded in a book and become the scenic spot signs where the Ten Scenes are located. [Editor] During the Yongzheng period, during the Yongzheng period of the Qing Dynasty, the governor of Zhejiang defended the dredging of the West Lake, and the ten scenic spots of the West Lake became the "eighteen scenic spots of the West Lake"
The eighteen scenic spots are Hushan Spring House, Gongde Chongfang, Hai Xia Xishuang, Meilin He Jiong, Yuqiu Maqiurong, Lianchi Songshe, Baoshifeng Pavilion, Wan Ting Riding and Shooting, Jiaoshimingqin, Yuquan Yuyue, Fengling Songtao, Lake View, Wushan Grand View, Tianzhu Fragrant City, Fan Jing, Yun Qi, low-light sea view and Xixi Tanmei. There are almost no similarities between the 18 scenic spots and the 10 scenic spots in the Southern Song Dynasty. [Editor] During the reign of Qianlong, when Qianlong visited Hangzhou in the south, he wrote a poem for ten consecutive scenes, which was engraved on the dark side of the monument, making the name of the Ten Scenes of the West Lake a household name. Here, the Ten Scenes of the West Lake are recognized as the representative of the West Lake landscape. At the end of Qing Dynasty, when Gan Long visited Hangzhou in the south, his poems were listed as 24 scenic spots in Hangzhou. Of the 24 scenic spots, 13 were taken from the 18 scenic spots of the West Lake during the Yongzheng period.
These 24 scenic spots are Hushan Chunshe, Baoshifeng Pavilion, Jade Belt Qinghong, Wushan Grand View, Meilin He Jiong, Lake View, Shi Jiao Qin Ming, Yuquan Yuyue, Fengling Songtao, Tianzhu Shixiang, Taoguang Guan Hai, Yun Qi Fan Jing, Xixi Tan Mei, Xiaoyou Tianyuan, Yiyuanhu Pavilion, Liuyushanju and Luoling Juana. They are the bamboo trails, the rain and dew, the tiger running, the Longjing tea, the tobacco trees in Jiuxi, and the jade emperor's jewels flowing in the soft pier of Wu Shan. The new Ten Scenery was initiated by Hangzhou Daily, Hangzhou Garden and Cultural Relics Bureau, Zhejiang TV Station, Hangzhou Tourism Corporation and Scenic Spots Magazine on 1984, and officially announced on September 22nd 1985. The new Ten Scenes have been affirmed a lot, but they are still not as far-reaching as the Ten Scenes of the West Lake in the Southern Song Dynasty.
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West Lake is the most famous scenic spot in Hangzhou. Located in the west of Hangzhou, with a perimeter of15km and an area of about 5.6km2.. Surrounded by mountains on three sides, it has natural beauty. The beauty of the West Lake is a gift from nature and a masterpiece of our ancestors. The scenery of the West Lake changes with the seasons. The "Spring Dawn in Su Causeway" in spring, the "Wind Lotus in Qu Yuan" in summer, the "Autumn Moon in Pinghu" in autumn and the "Broken Bridge" in winter are all amazing. The ancients summarized the West Lake as ten scenic spots: Su Causeway Chunxiao, Quyuan Fenghe, Broken Bridge Snow, Willow Warbler, Huagang Fish Watching, Leifeng Sunset, Two Peaks Inserting Clouds, Nanping Midnight Clock, Three Tans Printing the Moon. Su Dongpo, a great poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, once compared the West Lake to a beautiful woman's stone. He described the beauty of the West Lake like this: "The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are empty and rainy." If you want to compare the West Lake to the West Lake, light makeup is always appropriate. "Su Causeway, Xiao Chun, Quyuan, Fenghe Lake, Autumn Moon, Broken Bridge, Broken Snow, Liu Lang, Wenying, Huagang, Watching Fish, Leifeng Sunset, Twin Peaks and Clouds, Nanping, Late at Night, Santan, silver moon, Su Causeway, Xiao Chun and Su Causeway, commonly known as Su Gongdi. In the southwest of West Lake, it starts from Huagang to watch fish and connects Quyuan Fenglian in the north, which is the first of the "Ten Scenes of West Lake". When Su Dongpo was an official in Hangzhou, he developed the West Lake and built a 2.8-kilometer-long levee across northern Hunan. There are Yingbo Bridge, Suolan Bridge, Wangshan Bridge, Dike Bridge, Dongpu Bridge and Hongqiao on the embankment, which are simple and beautiful. The beauty of Su Causeway lies not only in its passing through the beautiful West Lake, but also in the fact that the embankment is covered with beautiful camphor trees and other plants. It is a long embankment that is evergreen all the year round, especially in spring, when peach blossoms bloom and trees sprout new leaves, it is refreshing to walk in it. Qu Yuan's wind is on the Su Causeway bank of the West Lake opposite Hongqiao. The Song Dynasty was an opera house for brewing official liquor. There are lotus flowers in the courtyard, which are full of fragrance when they bloom, hence the name "Qu Yuan Lotus Wind". In Qing Dynasty, Emperor Kangxi made a southern tour, and changed "the lotus wind in Quyuan" into "the lotus wind in Quyuan", and built a tablet pavilion, a fragrant pavilion, a spring palace and a promenade with winding paths by the lake, which was once a great success and became one of the "Ten Scenes of West Lake". After the collapse of the building, it has been expanded, covering an area of 284,000 square meters. It is the largest scenic park around the lake, with the theme of lotus viewing in summer. There are five scenic spots: Yuehu Lake, Bamboo Garden, Fenghe, Quyuan and Lake Forest Area. The main scenic spot consists of pavilions, terraces, buildings, pavilions, bridges and curved corridors, and the original "Qu Yuan" has been built. Pinghu Qiuyue walked a kilometer-long Bai Causeway from east to west from the broken bridge. At the other end of the levee is Pinghu Qiuyue, which is the easternmost part of Gushan. " Wanqing Lake is as flat as a mirror, and it is suitable for autumn in all seasons. "Every year from August 14 to June 16 of the lunar calendar, the Mid-Autumn Festival party will be held here. There is a couplet on the column of Qiuyue Building in Pinghu: "If you wear it, it will be winter in Xia Feng, and the roller blinds will meet the mountain in front of the moon. "It tells the story of the realm here. The bridge where the White Snake meets Xu Xian is located at the starting point of Bai Causeway. The name "Broken Bridge" comes from the Tang Dynasty. There are doors and eaves on ancient bridges. When it snows, the snow in the middle is on the eaves at the door. Only the two ends of the bridge are covered with snow, so it is called "broken bridge". Broken bridge is the only way to lonely mountain. Whenever it snows, people go to the broken bridge to enjoy the snow scene of the West Lake. The lonely mountain and the West Lake are wrapped in silver, which is particularly touching, because it is called "Broken Bridge and Broken Snow". Liulang Wenying is located on Nanshan Road on the southeast bank of West Lake, from Yongjinmen to Qingbomen. This is a big garden with spring flowers as its main scenery. On both sides of the road along the lake in Liu Yin, the breeze is blowing gently and the orioles are singing in spring, which is an excellent place to enjoy the "beautiful scenery of a lake surrounded by mountains on three sides". Huagang, a famous resort for watching fish and flowers, is a large-scale park with a clever combination of Jiangnan garden art and western garden art, which is located on the oasis between Yingbo Bridge and Suolan Bridge on the west side of Su Causeway. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the third bridge in Su Causeway was opposite to the fourth bridge on the west bank, separated by a water, and was named Huagang. Huajiashan, with Luyuan at the foot of the mountain, chisels pond culture, so the "Ten Scenes of West Lake" has the name of "Huagang Watching Fish". Lei Feng Zhao Xi "Lei Feng Zhao Xi" is one of the ten scenic spots in the West Lake. The history of Leifeng Pagoda has gone through three stages. In 975 AD, Qian Fujiao, king of wuyue, built a pavilion-like tower with eight sides and seven floors, which was damaged by lightning. It was rebuilt as a pavilion tower with eight sides and five floors in the early Southern Song Dynasty. During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, the wooden eaves of the tower were destroyed by soldiers, leaving only the brick tower core. 1924, the tower core collapsed, leaving only the ruins of Leifeng Tower. Today, the rebuilt Leifeng Pagoda is a five-story pavilion with cornices and flat seats, and its style is basically similar to that in the Painting of the West Lake by Song Li, a painter in the Southern Song Dynasty. Make the "Lei Feng Sunset" reappear in the West Lake and become another landmark landscape in Hangzhou; The beautiful "Ten Scenes of West Lake" will be worthy of the name and will not be incomplete. Two peaks are one of the "Ten Scenes of West Lake", which was called "Two Peaks in the Cloud" in Song and Yuan Dynasties. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty made a southern tour and changed "two peaks" to "two peaks". Shuangfeng refers to the North Peak and the South Peak. The two peaks are far away from each other, and the hills fluctuate about 5 kilometers. When the peak disappears, it appears in the mist and haze, which looks like the sky, hence the name, and it is more beautiful at dusk. Nanping Night Clock Nanping Night Clock is one of the "Ten Scenes of West Lake", and the artistic conception refers to the scene that the bell of Jingci Temple in Nanping Mountain rings over the West Lake and the valley rings at night. Located in Jingci Temple Bell Tower at the foot of Nanping Mountain. The existing bronze Brahma clock is 3 meters high and weighs 10 tons. There is a 68,000-word Lotus Sutra on the clock. Jingci Temple was founded in 954 AD, which was built by King wuyue to support Zen master Yongming, the founder of Nanshan Buddhism. Legend has it that there were hundreds of monks practicing here. The "ancient wooden well" in the temple was left after the legendary Jigong used divine power to transport wood from the well to build the Jingci Temple, so it is also called "Shenjing". Zhou Xiaoying is located in Zhou Xiaoying. It has the largest area, the richest landscape and the highest reputation among the three islands of West Lake. Known as "the first scene of the West Lake", it is a masterpiece of the art of Jiangnan Water Institute. " There is an island in the lake and a lake in the island "is the biggest feature here." Zhou Xiaoying is shaped like a field. The outer circle and the inner cross are connected by an island bridge, and pavilions are dotted in the middle. The interior is naturally divided into four lakes by the island bridge, and the artistic wall of the central oasis with a secluded bamboo path is full of poetry and painting. At the southern end of the island, the "My Heart Pavilion" can enjoy the scenery of Santan Yinyue. Every Mid-Autumn Festival, candles are placed in the tower, and the light shines like 15 little moons. At this time, moonlight, lights and lake light complement each other, and the night scene is very charming.