The pinyin version of the twenty-four Qi poem Guyu, spring, light and dawn is as follows:
gǔyuyǔchunchūnguāngxiaoxiaoxiǎo, mountains shānchuānchuāndaidaiseseqingqīng.
The jān sounds in the leaves are míng and the trees are shining brightly.
The warm house is full of silkworms and ants, and the noisy wind attracts the wheat.
The sound of the míng dove is only tú and the feathers are yǔ. I believe that the yǐ is not worthy of being heard.
Twenty-four solar terms:
1. Beginning of Spring:
Around February 6, it symbolizes the beginning of spring, when the temperature rises and the earth returns to spring. Rain: Around February 21, the snowfall stopped and started to rain. The amount of rainfall gradually increased. In terms of production, farmers were mainly guided to manage the field fertilizer and water management of spring crops, cultivating and weeding, collecting farmyard manure, and formulating a spring production work plan.
2. The Waking of Insects:
Around March 6, thunder begins, hibernating animals dormant underground begin to wake up and come out of the ground, and trees take root and sprout, which is the best time for grafting of trees and fruits. .
3. Vernal Equinox:
Around March 21st, the sun shines directly on the equator, and day and night take up half of each other. It is a spring with a warm climate. In terms of production, the main focus is on the middle and late stages of spring crops. Manage fertilizer and water in the field, plow the winter idle fields, prepare seeds, fertilizers, agricultural film and other agricultural materials, and enter into spring plowing preparations.
4. Guyu:
Around April 20th. Rainfall has increased significantly, which is suitable for grain growth. In terms of production, farmers are guided to cultivate rice seedlings, sow corn early, and prepare for spring plowing. At the same time, pay attention to the weather and climate. There is a saying in agricultural history that "a severe drought does not occur until May 13th." If there is no rainfall or less rainfall from rain to Grain Rain, it is a sign of drought, and you should be prepared for drought.