What are the similarities between Tagore and Bing Xin in artistic style?

The Influence of Tagore's Birds on Bing Xin's Fan Xin The horizon of China's new literature is full of stars. Ms. Bing Xin is like a striking superstar among the stars, shining for more than 60 years and shining in the literary world. As a contemporary in the 20th century, she groped in the wind and cloud of the times, explored the truth and pursued the light, and went through a long and tortuous creative road. She is regarded as the pioneer of the first generation of new literature in China and the representative of the school of small poems in China, and has guided and promoted the famous movement of small poems. The collection of poems "Stars" is the masterpiece of his short poems. Tagore is another modern oriental poet. He is famous in the literary world for his short poems full of profound philosophy. Representative works include poetry anthology Birds and Crescent Moon. 19 13, Tagore won the Nobel Prize in Literature for publishing The Moon Collection. Just as some outstanding scientists grew up on the shoulders of their predecessors, Bing Xin could not build his own art palace without help. When she stepped into the literary world and started her early creation, it was the time when "Xiao He just emerged", but her "talent show" at that time and her later fame were influenced by Tagore's thoughts and creation. Bing Xin's creation is based on Tagore's theory, and establishes the philosophical system of love as the guiding ideology of life philosophy and creation, forming the artistic style of "Bing Xin Ti" prose, that is, soft lyrical style, tactful and implicit technique, fresh and beautiful language and slightly sad color. In the genre style of short poems, prose short poems were successfully transplanted to China, which had a positive impact on the development of new poems. "Bing Xin Ti" short poem is imitated by countless people in China short poem school, but few people achieve it. When we savor Tagore's Birds and Bing Xin's Stars, and when our thoughts flow in their colorful artistic conception full of profound philosophy, we will clearly see that there is an amazing similarity between stars and birds, and this similarity lies not in form, but in god. It is not a simple imitation, but a deliberate innovation. It does not lose its artistic personality in spirit likeness, but also has the same unique style. It can be described as two blooming flowers, each with its own fragrance. From the creative process of Bing Xin's Stars, it was inspired by Tagore's Birds. According to the author's Preface to the Stars, one night in 19 19, when Bing Xin and her brother Bing Zhong were sitting around reading Tagore's Lost Birds, my brother asked her, didn't you say that your thoughts were too chaotic? You can also collect it like this. So, I wrote down my "fragmentary thoughts" and turned them into a poem; /kloc-in the summer of 0/920, Uncle Bing, the second brother, turned over these poems and wrote the word "star" on the title page. 192 1 autumn, Bing Xin published a collection of poems, Stars. Judging from the form and content of the poem "Stars and Birds", it is basically a few words, that is, a few words; The "green leaves, sunflowers, sea water and floating clouds" in Birds are all between the lines of "stars". It can be seen that they all capture the current image with the insight of philosophers, endow their feelings with philosophy and express them in magical words. What influence does Tagore's Bird have on Bing Xin's Star? There are three main aspects: first, the philosophy of life and creative thinking-the philosophy of love; The second is the stimulation of artistic inspiration; The third is artistic characteristics. The philosophy of love Tagore's worldview holds that the universe is pure and harmonious, which is the same as his philosophy of life as love. Tagore lived in "the country of poetry" and "the holy land of Oriental Buddhism", so he integrated man with nature, emotion and truth under the philosophy of love. Everything in the universe, such as birds, floating clouds, summer flowers, autumn moon and dew, can produce the poet's feelings and rush out: "The cause of fruit is noble/the cause of flowers is sweet/but/let's do the cause of leaves/leaves are the shade of humility and concentration." Even a few words, full of poetry and philosophy, show the theme of love. Bing Xin has been exposed to tender maternal love since childhood, and the rich family environment makes her obsessed with "maternal love" and "childlike love", which is the ideological basis for her natural acceptance of Tagore's philosophy of love. In front of this young lady, love is the spirit that dominates everything in the world. Motherly love is the origin of all love, which gives birth to natural love and childhood love like coordinate radiation. It is Tagore's view of love that has had a far-reaching influence on the stars of Bing Xin, which makes his poems have a strong color of love and penetrate between the lines. "Man! Love each other, we are all long-distance travelers, heading for the same destination. " This cry of justice may of course arouse the hearts of the benevolent, but after all, it is wishful thinking, and "human beings" may not all "mutually perish together." "mom! The wind and rain came, and the birds hid in the nest; The storm in my heart is coming, so I have to hide in your arms. " Bing Xin uses the metaphor of "bird" and "me" to render maternal love to the extreme. The ups and downs in the world are not terrible, because there is a "mother's arms" in which she hides and waits for the rain to clear up. Tagore's "Birds", an artistic inspiration, uses human and nature, feelings and examples to generate emotions from a flower, a grass, a cloud, a month and a drop of water, and writes the philosophy of "everyone has something in his heart and nothing in his pen" in a few words, which embodies the blending of nature and human mind. Under this influence, Bing Xin's star collected "fragmentary thoughts" and wrote a poem. This is not only reflected in the equivalence between the form of poetry and philosophy, but also in the consistency of things, perhaps "what the poet thinks." In essence, Bing Xin is rushing to catch up with Tagore's predecessors without losing the artist's vigor and vitality. The poems in Tagore's Birds are profound in meaning, full of philosophy and intriguing. As a poet, in the face of complicated and kaleidoscopic social phenomena, we either avoid the world or express our feelings with the help of things and scenery. This kind of ambition, this kind of mind, is not only the poet's "self", but its extension already includes people living around the poet. Therefore, the poet is not only a photographer of life, but also a wise man who inspires people. This makes Tagore's poems full of philosophy, which makes people think, imagine and benefit endlessly. "What did you say, ocean? ..... is an eternal question ","Sky, what's your answer? ..... is eternal silence. " Here, "sea water" is personified. The sea is roaring and rolling, and there are waves, such as roaring and complaining. Do you know the language of sea water? This "eternal problem" naturally reminds people of life and society. Coincidentally, Bing Xin said in "Stars": "Haibo kept asking the rock, and the rock was silent for a long time and never answered. However, its silence has been thought about millions of times. " Poets in foreign countries, the opposite sex also faces the sea, endowing "seawater", "rock" and "hypo" with personality, and the answer to "doubt" is "silence". Here, man and nature, truth and emotion are integrated, which not only shows a broad picture, but also makes people feel like they are on a beating coast and hear the cry of life philosophy from the sea. Tagore's Bird expresses ambition with objects and expresses emotion with scenery, which makes Bing Xin's Star pay attention to the combination of understanding of life and expressing emotion. However, stars and birds are different in philosophical depth and artistic skills. Tagore is an experiencer of life. After drinking the nectar of social life, he warned the world in a little smoke. As a seeker of life, Bing Xin hopes for the world in his pursuit. Expressing one's ambition by borrowing things and expressing one's feelings by borrowing scenery are two ways of expressing philosophical poetry, such as the wings of a bird, which can only soar in the sky of poetry by tossing and turning. Poetry should not only express philosophy, enlighten people, but also make people fall into a fog and concretize abstract philosophy by images. Tagore wrote in "Bird's Language": "Sunflowers are ashamed to regard nameless flowers as their compatriots. The sun rises, smiles at it and says,' How are you, my baby?' Tagore's ideal of life is integrated into the image of sunflower, that is, the pursuit of light, the pursuit of sunshine, and the ardent love of human beings go hand in hand. Inspired by his artistic conception, Bing Xin wrote in Stars: "Sunflowers admit to those who have never seen Bai Lianhua that they are best friends. White lotus comes out of the water, and sunflower bows its head. Her elegant pride separates herself. " Bing Xin borrows the image of sunflower and now yearns for a bright philosophy, similar to Thai poetry. Bing Xin, with her unique exquisite and fresh writing style, leads to Bai Lianhua, which connects light with clear and pure pearls. This shows that although Bing Xin is looking for Tagore's trace, he is not following the trend and sticking to the rules. In fact, Bing Xin's Stars is influenced by Tagore's Birds, and it is more natural and appropriate to express feelings with scenery, which makes people feel that it has "creative" literary skills. "Flowers bloom on the branches, birds fly away and flowers are scattered all over the floor-is life such a glimpse?" Scenery and words are sentimental words, and poets write scenery to convey feelings. "Residual flowers", "flying birds" and "numerous branches", which are common natural scenery in people's eyes, can be integrated into poetry and cause lyricism. What kind of feelings and philosophies are expressed in the works of different poets are not always the same. From the philosopher's perspective, Bing Xin raised the question of "Is life such a glimpse" through "Falling Red Everywhere". Life is short, and an unfree life is as fleeting as a flower. This kind of lyricism by borrowing scenery is not melodramatic, pale and powerless, but the emotion is born with the scenery, and it is inevitable, which makes people admire its skillful expression and ease of use. Bing Xin expresses her feelings and memories in the form of Tagore's Birds, which has artistic characteristics. Although a poem is only a few words, and it is not limited to the rigor of rhythm and format, it is important and philosophical, a little more. She is good at melting fleeting flash thoughts into beautiful poems with gentle and kind tone, slightly sad color and philosophical language, which are like aphorisms, subtle and profound, and intriguing. "The flower of success, people only admire her bright reality! However, at the beginning, her buds were soaked with tears of struggle and shed blood rain of sacrifice. " This little poem is beautiful and full of philosophy. It tells the causal relationship between struggle and success. The secret of success is not the moment of success, but the unremitting struggle for success. Therefore, it is regarded as an aphorism by the world, especially by teenagers. In fact, why can't the star in Bing Xin be compared to a "flower of success"? Exploring the opening process of the flower of success and catalyzing the nourishment of the flower of success, we can not only see the influence of Tagore's Birds on Bing Xin's stars, but also see Bing Xin's tireless spiritual pursuit on the road of artistic trudge. Although the artistic features of Bing Xin's short poems are influenced by Tagore's Birds, they are philosophical and memorable, but they do not lose their own artistic personality. The choice of words and sentences is influenced by China's classical poems. China's ancient literature has a long history, and the sweetness of classical poems and songs nourishes the land of small poems cultivated by Bing Xin. "Thousands of hectares of trembling, dark island, the moon came up. The source of life, the land of death! ""morning dew beads! Go too-have air-cooled clothes ever entered the troubled heart? ..... "Here, Bing Xin combines Tagore's philosophical and artistic characteristics with his own artistic personality. What is presented to readers is that the poems of two "poetic countries" are integrated into one, leaving deep thoughts in people's minds. There is a famous saying that "painting a tiger is not like a cat", which means that the painter simply imitates, and as a result, he loses his own style and fails to learn the strengths of others. Painting tigers is like this, and learning poetry is no exception. Tagore's philosophical poem "Birds" once had a far-reaching influence on China's small poetry school. Among the many poets of Xiao Shi School, Bing Xin eventually became a great musical instrument and its leader. It is precisely because she absorbed the strengths of others, used them for me, and formed her own family.