yesterday, the roof was hot, but now it's so busy outside.
Beimang has not saved leisure, and there has never been a top wave in the East China Sea.
don't laugh at being humble, boasting about wealth and wealth. What if * * * becomes a skeleton? Philosophical translation and notes
Translation
Whose house is destroyed after it is built, and where relatives and friends cry and sing again?
Yesterday, the house was full of people inside and outside, but today it's so cold outside the door.
There is no idle land left in the North Mangshan Mountain. How can there ever be stable waves in the East China Sea?
don't exaggerate and show off because you are poor and love the rich. What if you become a skeleton after death? A brief analysis of this poem talks about the changes in the world and life. The first expensive house was ruined, and relatives and friends died; Yesterday's hot family, today's door is empty; The vast soup of the East China Sea is mulberry fields. Everything in the universe is moving and changing. The world is developing and advancing in this movement and change. The wealth of life also changes, so you must never boast about yourself and look down on others because of your temporary glory. These reflect the author's simple materialist dialectics, and have philosophical enlightenment for people to correctly understand life and society. Bai Juyi (772-846), born in Xinzheng, Henan Province, was born in Taiyuan and moved to Xiayi when his great-grandfather was born. He was a great realistic poet in the Tang Dynasty and one of the three great poets in the Tang Dynasty. Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhen * * * advocated the new Yuefu movement, which was called "Yuan Bai" in the world and "Liu Bai" with Liu Yuxi. Bai Juyi's poems have a wide range of themes, various forms and simple and popular language, and are known as "Poet Magic" and "Poet King". Official to Hanlin bachelor, Zuo Zanshan doctor. In 846 AD, Bai Juyi died in Luoyang and was buried in Xiangshan. There is a collection of Bai's Changqing handed down from generation to generation, and the representative poems are Song of Eternal Sorrow, Charcoal Man, Pipa Trip and so on.
Bai Juyi, Zhao people suffer from rats and beg cats in Zhongshan. Cats given by Zhongshan people are good at catching mice and chickens. After a month, the rats are exhausted and the chickens are exhausted. When his son suffered from it, he told his father, "What are you going to do?" His father said, "If you know right and wrong. I suffer from rats, and I don't care about chickens. If my husband has rats, he will steal my food, destroy my clothes, wear my walls and damage my utensils. Will I be hungry and cold, and will I not be sick without chickens? If you don't have a chicken, if you eat chicken, you will have ears. It's still far from hunger and cold. If you don't, you will go to your husband and cat! " (selected from Yu Li Catching Rats by Ming Liu Ji) —— Begging for cats by Ming Liu Ji
Begging for cats
Ming Dynasty: Liu Ji
Zhao suffered from rats and begged cats in Zhongshan. Cats given by Zhongshan people are good at catching mice and chickens. After a month, the rats are exhausted and the chickens are exhausted. When his son suffered from it, he told his father, "What are you going to do?" His father said, "If you know right and wrong. I suffer from rats, and I don't care about chickens. If my husband has rats, he will steal my food, destroy my clothes, wear my walls and damage my utensils. Will I be hungry and cold, and will I not be sick without chickens? If you don't have chickens, if you eat chickens, you will have ears. It's still far from hunger and cold. If you don't, you will go to your husband and cat! "
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Zhao people suffer from rats and beg for cats in Zhongshan. Cats given by Zhongshan people are good at catching mice and chickens. After a month, the rats are exhausted and the chickens are exhausted. When his son suffered from it, he told his father, "What are you going to do?" His father said, "If you know right and wrong. I suffer from rats, and I don't care about chickens. If my husband has rats, he will steal my food, destroy my clothes, wear my walls and damage my utensils. Will I be hungry and cold, and will I not be sick without chickens? If you don't have chickens, if you eat chickens, you will have ears. It's still far from hunger and cold. If you don't, you will go to your husband and cat! " Philosophical stories are idle and leisurely, and it is red when you sleep. Everything is complacent when it is quiet, and it is happy to be with people at all times. The Tao passes through the physical world, thinking into the abnormal situation. Wealth is not lewd, poverty is not happy, and men are heroic here. -Cheng Hao in the Song Dynasty Autumn Day
Autumn Day
Song Dynasty: Autumn in Cheng Hao, the philosophy of life Confucius said: "Learning from time to time, isn't it?" Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Isn't it a gentleman to be ignorant and not satisfied? " ("Learning and Learning") Zeng Zi said: "I visit my body three times a day: are you unfaithful for others? Make friends without believing them? Can't you learn it? " Confucius said, "Reviewing the past and learning the new can be a teacher." Confucius said, "Learning without thinking is a waste of thinking and not learning is a danger." Confucius said, "Why, teach your daughter to know! Knowing it is knowing it, not knowing it is not knowing it, but knowing it. " Confucius said, "See the sage Si Qi Yan, but if you don't see the sage, you should introspect yourself." ("Liren") Confucius said: "In a threesome, there must be a teacher. Choose the good and follow it, and change it if it is not good. " ("Shu Er") Zeng Zi said: "Scholars have to be unyielding and have a long way to go. Isn't it important to think that benevolence is your own responsibility? Isn't it far after death? " ("Tabor") Confucius said: "When you are cold, you will know that pine and cypress will wither." (Zi Han) Zi Gong asked, "Who can walk for life with a word?" Confucius said, "I forgive you! Don't do to others what you don't want. " (Wei Linggong)-Ten Analects of Confucius
Ten Analects of Confucius
Pre-Qin: Anonymous
Confucius said, "It's better to learn from the times, isn't it? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Isn't it a gentleman to be ignorant and not satisfied? " ("Learning to Learn")
Zeng Zi said, "I visit my body three times a day: are you unfaithful for others? Make friends without believing them? Can't you learn it? " ("Learning")
Confucius said: "Reviewing the past and learning new things can be a teacher." (Politics)
Confucius said: "Learning without thinking is ∨
Confucius said:" Learning from time to time is not bad, right? Is it not delightful to have friends coming from distant quarters? Isn't it a gentleman to be ignorant and not satisfied? " ("Learning to Learn")
Zeng Zi said, "I visit my body three times a day: are you unfaithful for others? Make friends without believing them? Can't you learn it? " ("Learning")
Confucius said: "Reviewing the past and learning new things can be a teacher." (Politics)
Confucius said, "Learning without thinking is a waste of thinking and not learning is a danger." (Politics)
Confucius said, "Why, teach your daughter to know! Knowing it is knowing it, not knowing it is not knowing it, but knowing it. " (Politics)
Confucius said: "See the sage Si Qi Yan, but if you don't see the sage, you should reflect on yourself." ("Liren")
Confucius said, "In a threesome, there must be a teacher. Choose the good and follow it, and change it if it is not good. " ("Shu Er")
Zeng Zi said, "Scholars have to be unyielding and have a long way to go. Isn't it important to think that benevolence is your own responsibility? Isn't it far after death? " (Taibo)
Confucius said, "When you are cold, you will know that pine and cypress will wither." (Zi Han) Classical Chinese in junior high school, dialogue, learning philosophy