Modern poet and essayist. Originally known as Xu, the first word was Yusen, and later it was changed to Zhimo, and the fine print was applied again. He used the pseudonyms Shi Zhe, Nanhu, Yun Zhonghe, Baihe, Gu Hai, Da Bing, Huanggou, and Delete Me. Haining, Zhejiang. Father is the landlord who runs the industry. He studied law in Peking University in his early years. 19 18 went to the United States to study banking and politics. 1920 entered the University of Cambridge, England to study politics and economy. Influenced by English19th century romantic poetry, he began to write new poems. 1922 returned to China in August as Professor Peking University. 1923 participated in the literature research conference. 1924 founded Modern Review Weekly with Hu Shi and Chen Xiying. He traveled around Europe from 65438 to 0925. After returning to China, he edited the supplement of Morning News, and published the first book of poems, Poems of Zhimo, in the same year. From 65438 to 0926, together with Wen Yiduo and Zhu Xiang, he launched the metrical new poetry movement, which had a great influence on the development of new poetry. 1927 Founded Crescent Bookstore with Hu Shi and Shao. 1in March, 928, he founded the New Moon with Hu Shi and Liang Shiqiu, and drafted the publication Attitude of the New Moon, arguing that the proletarian literary movement caused the "shortage" and "chaos" of literature and art. He was a member of the Sino-British Cultural Foundation from 65438 to 0930 and was elected as a member of the British Poetry Society. He was killed in a plane crash.
Xu Zhimo's thoughts are complicated and changeable, and he tends to be bourgeois "democracy" and "freedom" politically. He wants "life is art" and "poetic life". His life's creations mainly include poetry anthology Selected Poems of Zhimo, Night in Kethleen, Tiger Collection, Wandering, prose collection Leaves, Self-anatomy, Paris Balance, novel collection Roulette, and script Bian Kungang (co-authored with Lu Xiaoman). There are also some translators. The content of early poetry is healthy and progressive, showing disharmony with feudal forces. Although there are also sentimental tones, the overall style is bright and beautiful, and the language is fresh. In his later poems, his thoughts and feelings are increasingly depressed and confused, but his skills tend to be mature, his form is neat and rigorous, and his rhythm is harmonious and beautiful. Prose creation is unique, unique, lively and colorful. Making good use of spoken English and adding some classical Chinese words, slang phrases and Europeanized syntax can often be integrated. Xu Zhimo is a poet and essayist who wins by art and spirit, and his creation has a strong personality.