There are many, if we talk about poetry, "The Book of Songs" (the oldest collection of poems in China, which contains 305 poems from the early Western Zhou Dynasty to the middle of the Spring and Autumn Period, commonly known as "Poetry 300"), "The Book of Songs" "Yuefu Poems" (which are Han Dynasty poems collected, preserved and handed down by the Yuefu system of the imperial court or the music management agency equivalent to Yuefu functions. Among them, the representative works "Nineteen Ancient Poems" and "Peacock Southeast", known as the "Yuefu Twins", are recommended. "Fly" and "Mulan Ci"), as well as the poetry of the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties which are relatively close to the Tang Dynasty. Representatives include:
1. Jian'an Poetry: The Seven Sons of Jian'an (Kong Rong, Chen Lin, Wang Can, Xu Qian, Ruan Yu, Ying Jue, Liu Zhen), Sancao (Cao Cao, Cao Pi, Cao Zhi), Cai Yan (Cai Wenji);
2. Zhengshi poems: Ruan Ji, Ji Kang;
3. Taikang poetry in the Western Jin Dynasty: "Three Zhangs" (Zhang Zai, Zhang Xie, Zhang Kang), "Two Lands" (Lu Ji, Lu Yun), "Two Pans" (Pan Yue (Pan An) ), Penny), "Yi Zuo" (Zuo Si)
4. Poetry of the Eastern Jin Dynasty: Tao Yuanming
5. Poetry of the Southern and Northern Dynasties: the rise of landscape poetry represented by Xie Lingyun, Bao Zhao The development of seven-character and miscellaneous Yuefu poetry; the "Yongming style" represented by Xie Tiao marked the beginning of metrical poetry. The Liang and Chen Dynasties created palace-style poetry (Chen Houzhu's "Yushu Backyard Flowers")
The above-mentioned poems all had a significant impact on the poetry of the Tang Dynasty and even the development of Chinese poetry. When writing poems, I will more or less use the verses or allusions of the above poets.