The antithetical verses are as follows:
1. The sun disappears behind the mountains, and the Yellow River flows into the sea. ——"Climbing the Stork Tower" by Wang Zhihuan
Appreciation: This poem comes from "Climbing the Stork Tower" by Wang Zhihuan, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. The poem uses a broad perspective to describe the magnificent scene of the sun setting over the mountains and the majestic momentum of the Yellow River surging into the sea. The dialogue is neat, the language is concise, and the artistic conception is profound. In these two lines of poetry, the poet expresses his admiration for the natural landscape and his emotion about the impermanence of life.
2. The bright moon shines among the pines, and the clear spring flows up the stone. ————"Dwelling in the Mountains in Autumn Twilight" by Wang Wei
Appreciation: This poem comes from "Dwelling in the Mountains in Autumn Twilight" by Wang Wei, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. Under the bright moonlight, pine trees stand tall and clear springs flow over the stones. The poem takes a quiet autumn night as the background, and forms a sharp contrast through the "stillness" of the bright moon and the "motion" of the clear spring.
Wang Wei's poems often show a kind of quiet and indifferent beauty, and this poem is no exception, embodying the concept of harmonious existence between man and nature.
3. The setting clouds and the solitary swans fly together, and the autumn water and the long sky are the same color. ——"Preface to the Pavilion of Prince Teng" by Wang Bo
Appreciation: This poem comes from "Preface to the Pavilion of Prince Teng" by Wang Bo, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. In the afterglow of the setting sun, a lonely owl flies together with the sky full of sunset, and the autumn river and the vast sky are connected. Through the delicate description of natural scenery, the poem presents a magnificent picture.
Wang Bo's writing style is gorgeous yet profound, and this sentence fully demonstrates his talent. It is not only a praise of the scenery, but also contains the poet's emotion about the impermanence and short-term beauty of life.
4. The spring breeze is green again on the south bank of the river. When will the bright moon shine on me again? ————"Boarding at Guazhou" by Wang Anshi
Appreciation: This poem comes from "Boating at Guazhou" by Wang Anshi, a poet of the Song Dynasty. In the warm spring breeze, green once again covers the waterfront of the south of the Yangtze River, and the bright moonlight fills the earth, accompanying the poet's steps. The description of spring and moonlight expresses the poet's longing for his hometown and relatives.
Wang Anshi's poems are mostly known for their deep emotions and delicate writing style, showing the poet's profound insight into life and emotions.
5. The yellow crane will never return, and the white clouds will remain empty for thousands of years. ————Cui Hao's "Yellow Crane Tower"
Appreciation: This poem comes from "Yellow Crane Tower" by Cui Hao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. After the yellow crane left, he never came back. Only white clouds floated in the sky for thousands of years. Through the depiction of yellow cranes and white clouds, the poem expresses the poet's emotion about the passage of time and the changes in things and people. Cui Hao's poems are famous for their profound artistic conception and beautiful language, and this sentence fully demonstrates his talent.
It is not only a description of the Yellow Crane Tower, but also a kind of perception and thinking about the philosophy of life.