At the age of twenty, I don't care about the changes of the four seasons or the passage of time. Maybe at that time, I felt young, young is a kind of pride and enjoyment. That kind of self-righteousness makes us despise everything, and all the beautiful scenery we have experienced is like passing clouds, drifting away with the wind. When we experience the profound mysteries of nature and life, we only see their joyful, simple and naive side, but we don't experience their tranquility, richness and profundity.
Last year, I took my children to my grandmother's house. This is the fireworks in March, and the fields in Huang Chengcheng are full of green wheat seedlings and rape flowers. Cars run in colorful colors. There are people near the mountain, bamboo in the mountain, and peach blossoms and plum blossoms in the distance are like red clouds. Perhaps there are some butterfly bees busy among the flowers, and a faint layer of kitchen smoke permeates the fields. The child exclaimed in surprise, "Mom, it's so beautiful! Which country is that? " Everyone in the car couldn't help laughing. It is just an ordinary town. The cows outside the window are grazing leisurely on the hillside, and the calves are snuggling up to Daniel. The child asked, "Mom, is that Daniel's father or mother?" I said that's mother cow. "Where is daddy calf?" "Father Niu went to work in the fields." "I see, Dad is very hard."
The child's words were deeply imprinted in my heart. She looked at everything in front of me with joy and love, which moved me and made me feel ashamed. We seem to live in a narrow river every day. You are in a hurry and not in the mood to see, listen and feel. I didn't pay attention to the germination of vegetation, fallen leaves, moss by the well and harvested crops. Occasionally go to some so-called famous mountains and rivers, places of interest and historical sites to travel, and wherever you go, there are crowds of people, bustling and jostling; Natural scenery is being destroyed every day, and man-made traces are getting heavier and heavier, just like a woman who has lost her charm and painted too much cosmetics on her face. Instead of adding beauty, she is even uglier.
In fact, the real scenery is lonely paths, simple wild chrysanthemums, continuous mountains, birds chirping in trees and insects chirping in grass, "chicken chirping, frost flowers on bridges", "moonlight in pine trees, crystal stones in streams" and "we look at the green trees surrounding your village and the pale blue of distant mountains". Li Daoyuan wrote in "Notes on Water Classics": "The green pool is stormy and the reflection is clear. Stunt (y m 4 n) Duoqibai, hanging springs and waterfalls, flying in the meantime. Rong Qing Junmao is full of fun. " This nature, which has not been transformed by human beings, has a magical power. The ancients said: "Those who fly kites against the sky look at the peak and rest their hearts;" He who is in charge of the affairs of the world looks at the valley and forgets to betray. "This is absolutely true. Only in the truly quiet nature can we forget the worldly troubles, open the window of our hearts, listen to the music flowing in our hearts and feel the evolution of spring, summer, autumn and winter.
There is little entertainment in our noisy town. Every weekend, on sunny days, I always take my children to the wild, stroll, paddle, climb mountains, walk on criss-crossing ridges, watch pine trees on cliffs, pick dog tail grass, blow dandelions, catch dragonflies, chase butterflies, pick pinecones and rake weeds with those farm children, and sometimes see if horns grow in front of or behind cattle ears. Perhaps children will gain more childlike interest in this casual play and form their own artistic sensibility and creativity in embracing nature.
At the age of 6.30, I learned to observe the changes of nature in detail, to appreciate the wonderful and beautiful pictures of nature, and to care for everything deeply. With this love, I think, I will really look, listen, think and live with my heart.
16. What is the significance of writing about children's happiness and love for nature in the second paragraph of the article? (5 points)
17. Try to find out the meaning of adding some words in the following sentences. (4 points)
Occasionally, I will travel to some so-called famous mountains and rivers and places of interest.
18. Many ancient poems describing natural beauty are quoted in the fourth paragraph of the article. Please briefly analyze the author's intention of quoting these ancient poems. (5 points)
19. the title of the article "into nature" summarizes the ideological content of the full text. Please summarize the ideological connotation of this title one by one with the full text. (8 points)
Reference answer:
16. Compared with children, (1) shows that he gradually lost his deep affection for nature and could not understand its tranquility, richness and profundity. (2 points) pave the way for the introduction of "into nature" as the center of this article. (2 points)
17. The word "so-called" contains the author's negative attitude towards the famous mountains, rivers and places of interest he has visited. (2 points) Because there are many people going to these places, and second, the traces of man-made things are heavier, embellished and innocent. (2 points)
18. quoting ancient poems is intended to show that real nature is a nature that has not been transformed by human beings, maintains its natural color and has a quiet atmosphere. (3 points) Only in this way can nature have a magical power, which can make people forget the worldly troubles, open the window of the soul, listen to the music flowing deep inside, and feel the evolution of spring, summer, autumn and winter. (2 points)
19.( 1) When we experience the profound mysteries of nature and life, we should not only see their cheerful, simple and naive side, but also appreciate their calmness, richness and profundity. (2) Get close to the uncut nature and feel their quietness and beauty. (3) We should be deeply attached to and care for nature, carefully observe its changes and appreciate its wonderful and beautiful pictures. (4) Guide children to get close to nature, and let children form artistic sensibility and creativity in embracing nature. (