What are the differences between the four stages of Du Fu's poetry creation?

1, study and travel period (7 12 -745)

This period is the period when Du Fu studied and traveled before he was 34 years old. Du Fu began to write poems at the age of seven. By the time he was 43, he should have written more than 1000 poems and articles. Then according to this principle, there are at least three or four hundred works belonging to Du Fu before the age of 34.

However, Du Fu's existing poems can be confirmed to be from this period, and only more than 20 poems have been handed down.

2, trapped in Chang 'an period

During this period, Du Fu lived in Chang 'an almost all the time, and his works were basically written in Chang 'an. This period is of great significance for Du Fu to grow into a great realistic poet. This period ended his traveling life in his youth, but on the other hand, it was the beginning of a new traveling life with political content and social content as the main content.

Du Fu lived in Chang 'an, the political, economic and cultural center at that time, for ten years. However, he rushed to give gifts, his career was frustrated, his spirit was depressed, his life was poor, and he could also get in touch with the lives of the lower classes, thus enriching his creative vision.

3. Being trapped in the Anshi Rebellion and being an official.

During this period, Du Fu was trapped by the rebels for nine months when he fled, and then he was an official for about two years and two months. Because Du Fu was trapped in the rebels and personally tasted the pain of the country's demise, the most prominent feature of his works during this period was Du Fu's patriotic spirit. Judging from the quality of the work, the content is also very substantial, achieving a high degree of unity of ideology and artistry.

4. Wandering in the southwest of China

During this period, Du Fu wrote more than 1000 poems, accounting for more than 70% of the poems written by Du Fu in his life. This period can be divided into three stages. The first stage can be considered as from 760 to 766. Du Fu lived in Chengdu Caotang and wrote more than 480 poems.

The second stage was wandering all the way from April 766 to living in Kuizhou in 768 1 month. During this period, more than 430 songs were written. In the third stage, Du Fu wandered in Hubei and Hunan, and finally died on a boat from Tanzhou to Yueyang. At the age of 59. At this stage, Du Fu also wrote more than 150 poems.

Extended data

Du Fu was born in a bureaucratic family with a long tradition of "serving Confucianism and guarding officials" for generations. His family gave Du Fu orthodox Confucian cultural education and the ambition to make a difference in his official career. Therefore, Du Fu said that being an official is their family's "vegetarian profession"-a profession that has been attacked for generations. His various cultural upbringing and subsequent behavior are all related to his pursuit of official career.

It is eager to contribute to the practical work of society and help the poor. Before the age of thirty-five, it was Du Fu's study and strong tour period. In the heyday of Kaiyuan, Du Fu's economic situation was also good, which was the fastest growing period in his life. From the age of 20, he ended his school life and began a "strong patrol" for more than ten years.

During this long-term intensive tour, Du Fu came into contact with the incomparably rich cultural heritage and magnificent rivers and mountains of our motherland, which not only enriched his life, but also broadened his vision and mind, and brought quite a strong romantic color to his early poems. The poem "Wang Yue" can represent.

However, due to this lifestyle, it is impossible to get close to the people and go deep into reality. Therefore, as a great realistic poet, this is only a preparation period for his creation.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Du Fu