Picking spring
Qiao Zhongyan
① The days are short and the nights are long in winter. The peasant woman said that a good aunt can't cook three meals if she turns a bowl in October. Yes, just now, the sun was still on the top. I swept the yard, fed the chickens, slipped out and slipped onto the Xishan beam. The days are really short, so short that I am in a hurry, flustered and panting. City people are no exception. Last class, we couldn't see the sun at both ends. It's dark in the morning and dark outside after work at night. When I got home, it was dawn, but it was not sunshine, it was light, and the busy day passed like this.
Life is so tight, shouldn't it pass quickly? No, not at all. Everyone thinks that winter is not short, but slow. Otherwise, why do you always see the long winter in books and newspapers? The long winter is a human feeling, no, it is a human suffering. The sun is weak, there is no warm color, and the cold is like wolves raging everywhere on the grassland. Reach out your hand, it hurts from the cold. My feet hurt after a few steps. My hands and feet are frozen. It doesn't hurt, but my nose hurts. My eyes are so painful that I want to cry, but I try not to flow out, for fear that it will come out and hang ice on my face. Can such days be said to be over? No, I am in pain. I am in pain. A long day of suffering, alas, a long winter!
(3) I finally made it to beginning of spring, but I only appeared on the calendar in spring, and the world was still a ghost in winter. Cold, bare and lifeless. I look forward to being shocked, day after day, I look forward to being shocked. Nothing seems to have changed. Cold or cold, bald or bald. It is not so easy to destroy deep-rooted camps in winter. If you have no patience and tenacity, you really can't do it. Then get rid of your temper, be patient and bear it slowly!
(4) Suddenly one day, the land became soft. Stepping on it is no longer as hard as before, but as if stepping on a sponge, soft and soft. Looking up, the tall poplars are hung with flocs, and the sparse willow branches have yellow wings. Ah, along the river, at the roots of ridges and weirs, green gas of the same color is spreading. Really confused, but spring has come quietly.
Yes, spring is coming!
Spring is coming, where can you hold your breath in the house? The limbs that have been suppressed for a winter should have been released long ago, and the polluted air that has been suppressed for a winter should have been released long ago. Not in the market, crowded; Not in the village lane, turn. Only wide fields and ridges are ideal places to stretch out your limbs and release dirty air. On February 2nd, the dragon looked up. People out of the city, out of the village, Yuan Ye, the mountain ridge is full of people. The path is a stream of people, the road is a river, the flat land is a mountain, and the top of the mountain is a mountain. Stop random interrogation. What is this? The answer is concise and lively: picking spring.
All landowners pick spring!
8 picking spring? How to collect it? The mining method is not complicated. Spring air is everywhere, and Chun Qing is everywhere. Spring water in the stream, washing your face is spring; The mountains and valleys in the spring breeze waver, and climbing and staying are the temperature of spring. Needless to say, cypress leaves, pine leaves in dead bushes, have long turned green, as green as an emerald ornament; Needless to say, the forsythia flower mountain peach blossom in the cliff corner has already opened, and it is as pink as a fairy's smile. Someone had an itchy finger, so he broke a pine branch and took it back. He put it in a vase, and the room was full of fragrance. The smell of spring drives away the discomfort of winter. Someone felt itchy, so he pinched a pink peach blossom on his black hair. Wherever he goes, he smiles and opens a lovely spring. Picking spring brings joy and smile!
Pet-name ruby there are people who are more greedy than them, and their hands itch and their hearts itch when they see spring. Itchy hands, itchy heart. I really want to fill my stomach with branches, leaves and buds from spring, Chun Qing, spring and even spring. I couldn't put it down when I got home. I can't push it on the bed. Sleep in the dream, or spring water, spring birds singing, spring spray green, spring flowers in full bloom. People wake up from their dreams, but they are drunk and confused. Spread out the paper in confusion and pick up the pen in delusion, so the world sees: "green willows and yellow are half uneven", which is the spring that Juyuan Yang picked up; "I was surprised to see grass buds in early February", which was the spring when Han Yu came back; "Yesterday's spring was like thirteen women learning embroidery, and one branch didn't teach flowers fine", which was the spring that Xin Qiji picked back; "The endless grass on the plain comes and goes with each season. Wildfire never completely burned them, but they grew taller again in the spring breeze. "It was spring when Bai Juyi came back.
Attending the green branches and leaves collected by mortals, the fragrance withered and scattered all over the floor; The buds picked by mortals are open, defeated and withered. The spring picked up by the poet is always green and fragrant. Bai Juyi's "Spring Grass", from the prosperous Tang Dynasty full of books, green to today; Xin Qiji's spring flowers have been fragrant from the Song Dynasty to today.
(Selected from prose Baijia No.6, 20 16, with changes)
Reading questions of "Picking Spring":
12. "The days are so tight that it should pass soon." Why do people think it is "long"? What's the function of writing "Long Winter"? (6 points)
13. Combining with the context, briefly analyze the feelings expressed in the underlined sentences below. (4 points)
(1) Yes, spring is coming!
(2) Xin Qiji's Spring Flowers has been fragrant from the Song Dynasty to today.
14. The beauty of prose is often expressed through language. Please briefly summarize the language features of Section ④. (4 points)
15. The word "picking spring" is very vivid. Please use the full text to explore its richness. (6 points)
"Picking Spring" reference answer:
12. Dragon: cold and lifeless; Difficult. (2 points. 65438+ 0 points per minute) Function: The contrast between the fast and long days makes the writing rich in changes; Writing about dragons is also about suffering, paving the way for the joy of writing "Picking Spring" later. (4 points. 2 points per point)
13.( 1) After suffering from winter, I am glad that spring has finally come. (2) Praise the poet for condensing the meaning of spring into poetry and passing it on to future generations. (4 points. 2 points per point, every emotion and content 1 point)
14. Use spoken and common sayings; Long sentences and short sentences are combined, and the whole sentence is staggered; Multi-purpose overlapping words, full of rhythmic beauty; The use of metaphor, contrast and other rhetorical devices, vivid image. (4 points. For every 2 points, two points can be answered correctly)
15. Stretch limbs in spring and release turbid qi (gathering spring qi); Come to the wild and let your body and mind get the breath of spring; Melt the breath of spring into your heart and make poetry. (6 points. 2 points per point)
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