What contribution did Su Shi make to the development and reform of Ci?

On the important position and contribution of Su Shi's Ci in the development and reform of Song Ci

1. Briefly describe the development of Su Shi's ci.

1. Su Shi's previous poems are all songs that should be sung. He wrote more about the lovesickness between men and women and the sadness between flowers and wine. Su Shi's ci shows an open and bold mind, gets rid of the smoothness of Huajian ci, and fully shows the author's bold personality and personality. Such as "Red Cliff Nostalgia" and "No Return of One River, Romantic Figures through the Ages".

2. Su Shi returned the theme orientation of Ci from responding to songs to expressing himself, and refined the theme of creation from real life. Therefore, Su Shi's poems are mostly sentimental, and some of them also determine the expression content in order to explain the creative motivation. For example, "When will there be a bright moon?" There is also "Dingfeng". By recording the facts, I write my own life feelings, which makes the lyricism of Ci close to real life, and the lyrical characters and creative themes in Ci also move from separation to unified correspondence. It makes the creation of ci-poetry face reality, society and real life, and greatly broadens the scope of ci-poetry.

3. Su Shi expressed his political ambition, life sentiment, life interest, feelings and mountains and rivers in his ci, and integrated the poet's "emotion" with the poet's "expression", which made the quality and character of his ci highly unified and integrated.

2. Briefly describe Su Shi's "Poetry as Ci"

1. First of all, it refers to the expansion of the life content reflected by Ci, breaking through the traditional system of "Ci is a colorful subject" and developing into a "scholar-bureaucrat".

2. The "Quzi Ci" before Su Shi was basically "light music" and "soft literature". When Su Shi developed the word order, he wrote words with the syntax of poets, introduced theories into words, and used a lot of classics and allusions, which broke through the constraints of music on words, such as Linjiang Xian. Su Ci fully embodies the aesthetic taste of literati and is a typical scholar-bureaucrat Ci.

The positive significance of Su Shi's taking poetry as ci lies in changing the old tradition of ci, increasing the content of ci, enriching the style of ci, and promoting the development of ci into an independent lyric style.

3. Briefly describe the style of Su Shi's ci.

The style of Su Ci is bold and unconstrained, and Su Shi is the representative of the bold school in Song Ci, but there are also many works that are extremely ethereal and beautiful and have diverse styles.

1. Bold and unrestrained, such as "Red Cliff Nostalgia" and "One River does not return, a romantic figure through the ages".

2. Graceful as "Jiangchengzi" "Ten years of life and death! Forget it, you'll never forget it. " This word is a work of mourning, and the feeling of missing his dead wife is placed in a sigh of life and death.

3. Clear and spacious, such as "When is the bright moon?" "When is the bright moon? Ask the sky for wine. "