Pen: Writing supplies. Because the pen holder is a bamboo tube, it should be dipped in ink when used, so it is named Zhongshujun, Guanchenghou, Cao Mo Dutong, Mojunwang and Maozhu Temple.
Ink: Pine smoke is mostly used as the material, and high-quality people need to add five spices, so they are named Songzihou, Black Pine Messenger, Xuanxiang Taishou and Bozhou County Pingzhang.
Paper: elastic, can be cut at will, white is better. Therefore, sealing paper is a good way to serve (serve) Hou, museum history, Baizhou history and military strategists.
Ink stone: a container for storing ink, which is hard in texture. He was named Jimo Hou, Lishi Hou, Iron Face Shangshu and Jimo Military Commander.
The nicknames of pen, ink, paper and inkstone in ancient poetry;
Xue Tao, a talented woman in the Tang Dynasty, once wrote "Ode to Four Friends": "Grinding Mr. Runse's belly, hiding the head of a captain, painting calligraphy and painting coal, and entering a acre." What is sung in the poem is inkstone, pen, ink and paper. Pen, ink, paper and inkstone, known as "Four Treasures of the Study", have been deeply loved by literati and ordinary people since ancient times.
In ancient poetry, there are many titles about Four Treasures of the Study. Here are some poems about Four Treasures of the Study for your reference.
pen
Jade tube "I came to pick up the jade tube today, and the word cloth was replaced with a silver hook." (hey? ; Xue Daoheng's Beginners? ; Yongtai Paper)
Cuiguan "Jade window casts a cuiguan, and the sleeves are covered with silver Luan." (Tang? ; Li Yuan's "Guan Lian Nuzhen Burial")
Silver tube "The snow in Shu Palace is beginning to disappear, and the silver tube is full of green spots." (yuan? ; Xue)
The elephant tube "the thin axis of the elephant tube reflects Ruijin, and Yulin is covered with clouds." (Song? ; Mi Fei's "Send Xue Langzhong Shao Peng")
Guan Jun "The sun flies wild horses in the window, and the head of the desk is Prue." (Tang? ; Han Wo's Poverty Alleviation)
Point tube "gently manages the mind of the book, carefully folding the silver note and writing the word hate." "(Yuan? ; Bai Renfu's Yangchun Quming)
Millimeter tube "cloud waves touch the wind, millimeter tube smoke" talk about sleepwalking and asking Zen guests. "(Tang? ; Lu Guimeng's "Sleepwalking in Kanluoji")
The history of Cunguan is a chapter, but it is a long-term talent and Cunguan. (Qing? ; Lin Zexu's Notice of Watching the Wind in Hangjiahu Three Counties)
In the evening, I opened the golden key and resigned the minister. I smoked a grass for the royal family. (Song? ; Wang Anshi's book wall in the title)
Purple hair "There are old rabbits on the rocks in the south of the Yangtze River, and eating bamboo and drinking spring gives birth to purple hair. Xuancheng workers take pens and choose one out of ten million. " (Tang? ; Bai Juyi's Purple Brush)
Rabbit hair "will glance at the results and dye rabbit hair on the window." "(Tang? ; Luo Yin's "Send Master Xue")
"Rouhao" recalls Rouhao on the stone canal, and the national anthem of the spring breeze hits the chest (Qing? ; Yao Nai's Tomb of Cheng Yumen)
The weakness is that "new things will only make people old, and weaknesses are more suitable." (gold? ; Tao Yuanming's Answer to Pang Congjun) Qiu Hao's "Turn the wrist and destroy the peak to increase the battery, and the cocoon paper often follows." (Tang? ; Zhu Kui's "Huai Su Cursive Song")
Words have no inches, and weapons have no feet. What I have accumulated in my life will not be cleaned up until I die. "(Tang? ; Lu Guimeng's "Wuzhong Bitter Rain")
Frost, "frost, throw it against the cold and let it drip lightly." (Qing? ; Gong Zizhen's Miscellaneous Work of Helping the Sea
"Yinxian" waved Yinxian, and he knew the old sentence (Qing Kong Ren Shang's "Peach Blossom Fan Send Fan") Hao Zhongshan's "Tibetan Hou San Xuan, give me Li Gangyan. Sprinkle Hao Zhongshan, light reflects the practice of Wumen. "(Tang? ; Li Bai's "Singing Eleven Gifts to Li Gangyan")
Jade rabbit fine hair "has a wonderful edge over gold asphalt, and it is no harm to divide jade rabbit fine hair." (Five generations? ; Miracle's "Send Huang Hui to Chu Shi")
Autumn Rabbit "Don't think that there is no martial arts in literature and history, but try to be full of frost." (Song? ; Huang Tingjian's "Uncle Liu Hui Taohe Green Stone")
Millicone "eyes are like daggers, sharp as cones." (Tang? ; Bai Juyi's "Hundred Rhymes of Poems on behalf of Books")
Hao Ying "The papers surged into Hao Ying and did not teach Ou Jiu to know Liu Ji." (gold? ; Zhou Ang "Send Li Tianying to the next place")
John once played a chapter, waving the arrow of John's illness. (Song? ; Wang Anshi sent Dong Boyi to Jizhou)
Hao Han "Escape is false, the breeze is in the bamboo forest." (Tang? ; Meng Haoran's Xi Ran Judy Pavilion)
The sundial "the weak crown makes the sundial, which is obvious in the book." (Western Jin Dynasty? ; Zuo Si's "Ode to Historical Poems") Weak Han "If there is no weak Han, it is impossible." (gold? ; General Lu Yun answered Gu)
Cunhan is "heavier than me." (Wei? ; Cao Zhi's "Lu Luxing")
Mao Ying: "Hong Tao's face is so cold, Mao Ying's head is full of expenses." (gold? ; Pang Zhu's "Stay in the Province in Winter Night")
Frost Rabbit boasts health and safety, and is a good fish. (yuan? ; Ni Zan's "Painting Bamboo Map Zhang Tianmin")
Sorreltail: "When a book asks for poetry, you should write it yourself, in order to make Sorreltail's book a vine." (Song? ; Su Shi's "Sun Xin Old Man Begging for Wonderful Pavilion")
Chicken distance "The chicken distance is beginning to run, and Longlin is not self-sufficient." (Song? ; Mei's "Jiuhua hermit lives in Chen Sheng to send loose tube pens")
"Maozi" talks about the merits of Maozi again, splitting water to see dumplings. "(Tang? ; Han Yu's "Send Cui Twenty-six Li Zhi") Mao Cone "Post a book to report Khan, and directly surprise you with a Mao Cone." (Song? ; Lu You's Drunk, Running Grass and Counting Paper)
Retired Lang Feng "A bald friend retired from Lang Feng, and his temple was injured (Qing? ; Gu Tao, Qing Louis? ; Pragmatics ")
black
Xuanzang "grinds Xuanzang's frosted paper quickly, and shakes off the flowers to float the inkstone water." (Song? ; Yang Wanli's "Chun Xing")
Yuxuan "Yuxuan dared to use it lightly first, and Wan Li Leopard Capsule once paid tribute." (Ming? ; Gao Qi's "Giving and Selling Ink Pottery") Zhu Xuan's "Wan Zao Zhu Xuan spits lightly, Ke Qing is named Yuquan." (gold? ; Yuan Hao Wen fu
South Central Yang Sheng Yuquan Ink ")
Chen Xuan "leans on Chen Shi Xuan Jing, and is willing to teach the side abdomen to be good at defecation." (Song? ; Zhuang's "chicken ribs")
50,000 "Qin Lang ranks first, and 50,000 is like a painting stone." (Song? ; Chen Shidao's trip to Gu Mo)
Wu Yuxi: "If you are near Tang Fuzi, you will arrive in Wu Yuxi soon." (Song? ; Su Shi's Sun Xin Lao Ji Mo)
Yan Song "went to Chang' an to get drunk, and the stream grinded Yan Song." (Song? ; Huang Tingjian answered Xu Daoning's Landscape Map of Wangdaoji Temple.
Ye Song's "If you want to preach well, don't write" (Yuan? ; Wu Song's "Broken Rock")
Loose coal "Old monks in the mountains worry about stones, and loose coal is printed on paper" (Song? ; Ouyang Xiu's Lithography)
Songmao "voles must drink pine nuts, cut vines and jade plates to open snow muscles." (Song? ; Su Shi's cursive script for the elderly in Liuguantang)
Musk coal "Shu paper musk coal adds rhyme, the more fragrant rhinoceros liquid is, the more fragrant tea is." "(Tang? ; Han Wo's "Hengtang")
Precious coal "Precious coal in the city, try to cool before the wind." (Song? ; Wentong's "Xie Yang's waiting to read will break Xi Zi Yue Yan")
Stove coal "Wachi research stove coal, reed tube book persimmon leaves." (Song? ; Su Shi's Sun Xin Lao Ji Mo)
"Book coal" causes book coal to be gloomy, and it will rest when it enters the mu. "(Tang? ; Xue Tao's "Four Friends Praise")
Black dumplings "green ants are hot and fragrant, and black dumplings are scribbled." (Song? ; Lu You's Drunken Book Mountain Pavilion Wall)
Cui Bing: "Why does the millstone wear brown, and Lang Lang Cui Bing knocks the clouds?" (Song? ; Su Shi's gift to Pangu
Long Bin: "What's the use of Long Bin XII? I didn't expect Long Wen to come to my hand. " (yuan? ; Tai Puhua's "Yan Fu for Wu Guoliang")
paper
"Rich and capable, spring is bright." (Song? ; Su Shi's "Yan Ling Wang's Main Book Painting Folding Branches")
Sheng Jun "Sheng Jun, Mao Ying and Deyou, sitting together makes several cases more brilliant." (yuan? ; Youren Xu's "Bachelor of Li Weizhong from Xitai to the Forbidden City";
Mr. Jun is a "lonely and fun-seeking Taoist, who still depends on Mr. Jun when it is cold." (Song? ; Lu You "drunk watching plum blossoms, sleeping on paper"
Jade "mica light cage is jade-warm and comes from Yuanxi." (yuan? ; Chen Duan's A Letter to Tunxi)
Jade Luan pattern "Wu Jian made a new jade Luan pattern and rushed to the door in the rain." (yuan? ; Chen Ji "Untitled")
"Yunzhi" is like a thin tube reflecting Ruijin, and Yulin is covered with Yunzhi. "(Song? ; Mi Fei's "Send Xue Langzhong Shao Peng")
Yun Lan: "Taoist priests have immortals to spread fire dates, so people have nothing to say in Yun Lan." (Song? ; Jiang Kui's Fourteen Poems on the Lake (Ⅰ)
Cut the vines. "Microvoles must drink pine nuts and cut off vines to open snow muscles." (Song? ; Su Shi's cursive script for the elderly in Liuguantang)
Xiteng "When a book comes to beg for poetry, it should be written by itself, so that it can be used as Sorreltail's book Xiteng." (Song? ; Su Shi's "Sun Xin Old Man Begging for Wonderful Pavilion")
"I have a pair of vines, and no one has rewritten the wonderful lotus." (Qing? ; Shao monk painted in gold)
Maiguang "Maiguang shop is clean and flawless, and blue light shines at night." (Song? ; Su Shi's "Seeking Books with People")
"The banquet was divided into Wang Muqu and Xue Tao granted it." (yuan? ; Wang Feng's "Gong Xing Music Ci"
inkstone
Yantai "The sunset makes the new leaves red, as if writing a poem in Yantai." (Tang? ; Five even poems by Si Kongtu (1)
The inkstone tile is "Yulong pen holder, bronze que inkstone tile, Jinfeng stationery flower" (Yuan? ; George, the water fairy? ; Lianxianglin South Park is this thing ")
Yantian takes literature as its profession and Yantian as its field. (Song? ; Dai Fugu's "Send Wang Xilin Ji Feng")
Ishida "The medicine is in the grass, and the apprentice should make up for the deficiency of Ishida." (Qing? ; The study of "send Deng Cambodia disease")
You's "Tunxi comes back to life, and acupoints will meet You's." (Song? ; Wang Yan's "Topic Tong Shouqing Boyatang")
Shi Hong: "Clear the window and shadow the falling rocks, loose coal and light frost rabbits." (Song? ; Huang Tingjian's "Horizontal Bamboo Painted by Huang Bin")
Han Hong "Your city is expensive in coal, try Han Hong before the wind" (Song? ; Wentong's "Xie Yang's waiting to read will break Xi Zi Yue Yan")
Hong Tao: "Hong Tao's face is cold and disgusting, and Mao Ying's head is too sharp." (gold? ; Pang Zhu's "Stay in the Province in Winter Night")
Wei Long: "Wei Long can see the stone, and Yu Jinyin is in the stone." (Song? ; Su Shi's "Rowen Yange")
Mohai "Di Hong Mohai World is not seen, and it is near the blue and white inkstone in Aiduanxi." (Song? ; Cheng Ju's "Thank Yan Hui")
Black and white moon: "I am the fog hub stone, and the bend is the black and white moon." (Song? ; Su Shi's "Rowen Poetry is Yan Ming")