What's the function of Bixing's technique?

Bixing is the traditional expression of China's poetry. In the Song Dynasty, Zhu regarded Bixing as an expression to explain its basic characteristics. He thinks: "If you compare, you should compare with other things"; "Monkey, let's say something else to make the lyrics sung." Generally speaking, comparison is a metaphor, a metaphor that visualizes people or things, making its characteristics more distinct and prominent.

Some poems are partial comparisons, and some are overall image comparisons, just like poems describing objects in later generations; "Xing" means rising, that is, using other things as the starting point of poetry to arouse the content to be praised. Some "Xing" has the dual functions of origin and metaphor, so the word "Bi Xing" is often used to refer to the meaning of poetry.

The function of Bixing technique: The application of Bixing technique enhances the vividness and distinctiveness of ancient poetry, increases the charm and image appeal of ancient poetry, and makes China's ancient poetry always exude charming artistic charm.

Zheng Xuan said: "Comparison" means "seeing the loss of today, not daring to criticize, speaking by analogy". "Xing" is to see the beauty of today, not to flatter it. Persuade them with kindness "(see" Zhou Li Chunguan Zongbo Master's Notes "). Explain the relationship between Bi Xing and Mei Ci. In ancient times, the more prosperous methods were mostly used in old-style poems and folk songs, but rarely used or not used in general literary works.

example sentence

1. Xie Shang

I want to know you and live a long life. There is no mausoleum in the mountains, the river is exhausted, there is Lei Zhen in winter, and there is rain and snow in summer. Only when heaven and earth become one can we break with you.

I used five natural phenomena to express my deep love.

2. Jiangnan uses metaphors and puns to euphemistically and implicitly express the ambiguous relationship between men and women. For example:

Lotus leaves can be picked in Jiangnan, and there are lotus leaves in fish play: lotus leaves in the east, lotus leaves in the west, lotus leaves in the south and lotus leaves in the north.

In ancient times, the word "fish" was a symbol of love between men and women. The phrase "fish frolicking among lotus leaves" is a metaphor for the happy scene of men and women flirting in the depths of lotus leaves.

3. "Guan Guan Yu" in Guan Guan Yu is in Hezhou; The beautiful and virtuous woman is a good spouse of a gentleman.

4. In "Meng", "The mulberry has not fallen, and its leaves are fat". The method of "comparison" is adopted.