1. A complete collection of classical Chinese stories
(1) Wen Zhengming's calligraphy "Shu Lin Chronicles" The original text was written by Wen Zhengming in the "Thousand Character Essay", and he wrote ten copies of it every day. Great progress.
I have been reading books all my life, and I have never been content with answering people's simple notes. I rarely pay attention to them, but I will never tire of changing them over and over again, so the older I get, the more sophisticated they become. The translator Wen Zhengming supervised the writing of "Wenwen", and he wrote ten copies a day as a standard, and his calligraphy improved rapidly.
He has never been careless about writing in his life. Sometimes when someone replies to a letter and it's a little bit incomplete, I must rewrite it over and over again without fear of trouble.
Therefore, his calligraphy becomes more exquisite and beautiful as he gets older. (2) Xue Tan Xueyue. The original text is that Xue Tan Xueyue was in Qin Qing. He thought that he had exhausted Qin Qing's skills, so he resigned and returned home.
Qin Qingfu stopped, walking on the suburban thoroughfare, singing sad songs at festivals, the sound vibrated the trees, and the sound stopped the moving clouds. Xue Tan wanted to rebel, but he never dared to return.
Translation Xue Tan learned singing from Qin Qing, but before he had finished learning Qin Qing's skills, he thought he had learned all he could, so he left and went home. Qin Qing did not dissuade him and bid him farewell on the road outside the city. Qin Qing beat the beat and sang a sad song.
The singing vibrated the trees, and the sound stopped the moving clouds. Xue Tan then apologized to Qin Qing and asked to come back to continue studying.
From then on, he never dared to say that he wanted to go home again. (3) Fan Zhongyan aspired to the world. Original text: Fan Zhongyan was orphaned at the age of two, and his family was poor and helpless.
He rarely has great ambitions. He always takes the world as his own responsibility and studies hard. Or he is lazy at night and often eats rice with water. He eats porridge while reading without food. ‖Since he was an official, he always spoke generously about world affairs without caring about his own life.
He was even slandered and demoted, and was relegated to Dengzhou by participating in political affairs. ‖Zhong Yan worked hard and worked hard, but his diet was not heavy on meat. His wife only had enough food and clothing.
I often recite to myself: "A scholar should worry about the world's worries first, and rejoice after the world's happiness." Translation: Fan Zhongyan lost his father when he was two years old, and his family was poor and helpless.
He had great ambitions when he was young and often washed his head and face with cold water. I often couldn't even eat, so I ate porridge and kept studying.
After becoming an official, he often talked about world affairs, regardless of his own safety. So much so that some people were demoted for speaking ill of him, and were demoted from being the governor of Dengzhou to being the governor of Dengzhou.
Fan Zhongyan trained himself hard and did not eat much meat. He only provided for his wife and children's food and clothing by himself. He often recited two sentences from his works: "A scholar should worry before the world is worried, and be happy after the world is happy."
(4) Sima Guang's "Records of the Words and Deeds of Famous Officials of the Three Dynasties" by Sima Guang 》Original text When Sima Wen Gong was young, he was not as good as others when asking about his troubles. He lived in groups and taught. After all the brothers had finished reciting, they stopped wandering around. When he was alone, he finished the compilation and stopped reciting twice as many times. The person who exerts more force will achieve farther, and what he recites carefully will be remembered throughout his life.
Duke Wen once said: "You can't fail to recite the book, either on horseback or when you are up at night, you will gain a lot by chanting its words and thinking about its meaning." Poems and books are not as good as others in their ability to prepare responses.
Everyone studied and discussed together. The other brothers had already learned how to recite and went to play and rest. (Sima Guangque) studied hard alone, as focused and hard as Dong Zhongshu and Confucius when they were studying, until they were proficient. Until he recites it carefully, (because) he has more energy in reading now, the harvest will be long-term, and the books he has read and recited intensively will be remembered for the rest of his life. Sima Guang once said: "You can't read without memorizing. When you are riding a horse or walking, or when you can't sleep in the middle of the night, you can recite the article you have read and think about its meaning. You will gain a lot!" (5) Ouyang Xiu studied hard in " "Ouyang Gong's Deeds" Original text Ouyang Gong was orphaned at the age of four, and his family was poor and had no resources.
The lady painted the ground with grass and taught calligraphy. Recite more ancient passages.
It was a little long, and there was no book to read at home, so I borrowed it from the scholar's family in Lu and read it, or copied it, so that I forgot to sleep and eat day and night, only reading was my business. He has written poems and texts since he was a child, and he has written like an adult.
Translation Mr. Ouyang Xiu's father died when he was four years old. His family was poor and had no money for him to study. The wife used reed stalks to draw pictures on the sand and taught him to write.
He also taught him to recite many ancient chapters. When he got older and there were no books to read at home, he would go to nearby scholars' homes to borrow books and read them, and sometimes copy them.
In this way, I worked day and night, forgetting to eat and sleep, just studying. From his childhood poems and poems, his writing has reached an adult level, which is so high.
(6) Zhang Wugu diligently studied "Helin Jade Dew" The original text Zhang Wuga was relegated to Hengpu and lived in Baojie Temple in the west of the city. His dormitory has a short window, and he holds a book under the window every day and reads in full view.
Fourteen years like this. Returning from the north, there are traces of the double folds on the stone under the window, which still remain to this day.
Translation: Zhang Jiucheng was demoted to Hengpu and lived in Jiesi Temple in the west of the city. The room he lived in had a short window. Every day at dawn, he would always stand under the window with a book and read in the faint morning light.
This has been going on for fourteen years. When he returned to the north, the traces of his feet were still faintly visible on the stone under the window.
(7) Wang Mian's night reading "Collected Works of Scholars of the Song Dynasty" at the Monastery. The original text is Wang Mianzhe, a native of Zhuji.
When he was seven or eight years old, his father ordered him to herd cattle on the mountain, sneak into the school building, and listen to the students reciting books. After listening, he memorized them silently.
Returning home in the evening, he forgot his cow and his father angrily bit him. It's back to its original state.
My mother said, "My son is so crazy, why won't he listen to what he does?" Mian Yin left and lived in a monk's temple. At night, he went out and sat on the Buddha's lap, held the plan and illuminated the long-lit lamp, and read it, and it was so clear that the whole day was over.
There are many earthen idols in the Buddha statues, they are ferocious and terrifying; Translation Wang Mian is from Zhuji County.
When he was seven or eight years old, his father asked him to herd cattle on the field. He secretly ran into the school to listen to the students reading. After listening to it, I always remember it silently.
When he returned home in the evening, he forgot all about the cattle grazing. Wang Mian's father was furious and beat Wang Mian.
Afterwards, he was still like this. His mother said: "This child wants to study so much, why not let him do it?" Wang Mian therefore left home and stayed in a temple.
As soon as night came, he walked out quietly, sat on the lap of the Buddha statue, held a book in his hand and read under the light of the lantern in front of the Buddha statue. The sound of the book continued until dawn. Most of the Buddha statues are made of clay, and their faces are ferocious and scary.
Although Wang Mian was a child, his expression was calm, as if he had not seen it. (8) Preface to Ma Sheng in Dongyang (Excerpt) Song Lian Original text When I was young, I was addicted to learning, and my family was poor, so I had no way to write a book and make insights. Every time I borrowed it from a book collector, I wrote it down by hand and counted the days to return it.
It is very cold, the inkstone is hard, and the fingers cannot be flexed or stretched, so do not be lazy. After recording, I went to see him off, not daring to exceed the appointment.
Therefore, many people spend their spare time reading books, and I have to read all the books. Not only do I admire the way of saints and sages, but I also worry that there are no great teachers, famous people and tourists, so I try to follow them hundreds of miles away. 2. Are there any shorter fables in ancient Chinese?
A man can be found by crossing a well ①
The Ding family of the Song Dynasty did not have a well at home, but had a water source ② and often lived alone outside. His family went through a well ③, and he told people: "I can get someone by going through the well.". Someone who heard about it said: "Ding passed through the well and found someone." The people of the country knew it and heard about it to the king of Song Dynasty. The king of Song Dynasty asked someone about Ding, and Ding replied: "To get an envoy, you have to get a person in the well."
Notes on words
① Selected from "Lu Shi's Spring and Autumn Annals" 》. ②irrigation: taking water. ③Drill a well: dig a well.
Poetry translation
There was a family named Ding in the Song Dynasty. There was no well in the house and they had to go outside to get water, so there was always one person running around outside. Later, his family dug a well, so he said to people: "I dug a well, and there was one more person in the family." Someone heard this and spread the word to other people: "The Ding family dug a well. A man came out." So people all over the country rushed to spread this strange news. The news reached the king of Song Dynasty. The monarch sent people to Ding's house to inquire. The Ding family members replied: "We are saying that after digging the well, one more person's labor will be available, not that one person will be dug out of the well."
Inspiration: This story comes from the Ding family The penetration of the well leads to discrepancies in the rumors, which shows that rumors are easy to be false, and everything must be investigated personally, so as to understand the truth of the matter. 3. Brief short stories in classical Chinese with translations
32. Li Cunshen came out with a arrowhead to teach his sons. Original text Li Cunshe came from a humble life, and tried to warn other disciples, saying: "You, my father, went to the countryside with a sword. In the past forty years, , the most powerful general and prime minister, among them, there is no one who can survive a thousand deaths, and there are more than a hundred people who can break bones and produce arrowheads."
Because he was given the arrowhead and ordered to hide it, he said: "Er Cao was born. Yu Gaoliang, you should know that your father started like this." Reference Translation Li Cunshen was born in a poor family with a low status. He often warned his children: "When your father was young, he went to the countryside with a sword. During the year, his status reached the level of general or prime minister. He escaped from danger and danger and survived more than once, and he pulled out the arrowhead hundreds of times." So he gave the pulled out arrowhead to his son and ordered him to keep it. He said: "You were born into a wealthy family. You should know that your fathers started their lives like this." 33. Sun Bin's escape from danger original text Sun Binchang and Pang Juan both studied the art of war.
Pang Juan served in Wei and became the general of King Hui, but he thought he was inferior to Sun Bin, so he summoned Sun Bin. When Bin came, Pang Juan was afraid that he would be wiser than himself and he was sick, so he would cut off his feet and tattoo them, so as not to see him if he wanted to hide them.
The envoys of Qi were like Liang, and Sun Bin used the prisoner to criticize the envoys of Qi. The envoy of Qi was surprised and secretly carried it to Qi.
Qi General Tian Ji treated him kindly and as a guest. Reference translation: Sun Bin once studied the art of war with Pang Juan.
Pang Juan served as an official in the State of Wei and became a general of King Wei Hui. He thought that his talents were not as good as those of Sun Bin, so he secretly sent someone to call Sun Bin to the State of Wei. When Sun Bin arrived (in the state of Wei), Pang Juan was afraid that he could surpass himself and was jealous of him, so he punished him by breaking his legs and tattooing his face, hoping that he would be buried without being discovered.
When the envoy from the State of Qi arrived in the State of Wei, Sun Bin secretly visited (the envoy) as a prisoner and persuaded the envoy from the State of Qi. The envoy of Qi State thought that (he) was outstanding, so he secretly took him to Qi State in a car.
Qi’s general Tian Ji was very friendly to (Sun Bin) and treated him like a guest. 34. Tao's mother blamed her son for retreating. When Tao Gong was young, he worked as a Yuliang official.
Try to use the crucible to feed your mother.
My mother granted me the title of Kuan as an envoy, and wrote back to criticize Kan: "As an official, you use official property to get paid. Not only is it not beneficial, but it also increases my worries!" Reference translation When Tao Kan was young in the Jin Dynasty, he once served as an official overseeing fish ponds. He gave some kippers to his mother.
My mother sealed the dried fish and gave it to the person who brought it. Instead, she wrote a letter to blame Tao Kan, saying: "You are an official and giving me things from the government not only has no benefit, but also increases my worries. !” 35. The original writer was a painter for the King of Qi. The King of Qi asked: “Who is the most difficult to paint?” He said: “Which one is the easiest?” . ”
Husbands, dogs and horses, as we all know, are exhausted at dawn and dusk, and cannot be compared to them. So difficult.
The ghosts and invisible ones are not exhausted in the past, so they are easy to change. Reference translation: Someone was painting for King Qi. King Qi asked him: "What is the most difficult to paint?" He said: "Dogs and horses are the most difficult to paint."
King Qi asked again: "What is the easiest to paint?" He said: "It is easiest to draw ghosts." Dogs and horses are familiar to people and appear in front of you sooner or later. They cannot just be drawn similar, so they are difficult to draw; ghosts are invisible and will not appear in front of people. So easy to draw.
41. Original text Zi Mozi plowed the pillars angrily. Geng Zhuzi said: "Am I not a slave to others?" Zimozi said: "I will go up to the great line and drive Ji and sheep. Who shall I drive?" Geng Zhuzi said: "I will drive Ji."
Zimozi said: "Why do you drive Ji away?" Gengzhu said: "Ji is enough to blame." Zimozi said: "I also think that Zi is enough to blame."
Reference translation Mozi was angry at Zhuzhu, who said, "Don't I have any advantage over others?" Mozi asked, "If I want to go up to the Taihang Mountains and use a good horse or an ox to drive me, are you ready to drive me?" What about the first ride?" Geng Zhuzi replied, "Of course I will use a good horse." Mozi asked, "Why do I need a good horse?" Geng Zhuzi said, "Because a good horse can bear the responsibility." p>
Mozi said: "I also thought you could bear the responsibility." 42. Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty gave silk to punish Shunde. The original text of You Xiaowei General Sun Shunde received the silk from someone, and when he realized it, he said: " "Shun De Guo can benefit the country, and I have a palace with him. How can I be greedy and reckless like this?" match. Hu Yan, Shaoqing of Dali, said: "Shunde broke the law and accepted wealth. His crime is unpardonable. How can he be given silk again?" Shame, what's the use of killing a beast?" Sun Shunde, the general of the Youxiao Guard, accepted the silk silk given by others. After the incident was discovered, Emperor Taizong said: "Shunde is indeed beneficial to the country. I am fighting with him. Why is he so greedy even though he has the same property in the government warehouse? "Because he was jealous of his merits, he was not punished, but was given dozens of pieces of silk as gifts in the palace. Hu Yan, Shaoqing of Dali, said: "Shunde illegally accepted property, and the crime he committed cannot be forgiven. Why should we give him silk again?" Tang Taizong said: "He is humane, and the insult of receiving silk exceeds the punishment. < /p>
If you don’t know how to feel ashamed, you are just a beast, so what’s the point of killing him?” 43. Chen Wannian and his son were named Young Gong in the original text, and they were the Prime Minister of Pei County.
Those who did good deeds bribed their relatives, Xu and Shi, and committed suicide at the expense of their family members, especially Shi Gao, the Marquis of Leling.
Zixian, whose courtesy name was Zikang, was eighteen years old and was appointed as Lang in ten thousand years. He had unusual talents, resisted Zhizhi, talked a lot about things, ridiculed his neighbors, wrote dozens of books, and moved to Zuocao.
After ten thousand years of illness, he summoned Xian to teach and teach him under the bed. He talked until midnight, and Xian fell asleep with his head touching the screen. Ten Thousand Years was furious and wanted to fight against him, so he said, "The public teacher warned you, but you fell asleep instead and didn't listen to my words. What's wrong?" /p>
I won’t say it again for ten thousand years. Reference translation: Chen Wannian, nicknamed Young Gong, was from Xiang, Pei County. He was good at pleasing others and spent all his family property to please distant relatives Xu and the Shi family, especially the Marquis of Leling, Shi Gao. Chen Wannian's son, Chen Xian, named Zikang, was eighteen years old. , relying on Chen Wannian to become the minister.
He has unique qualifications, a relatively straightforward temperament, and dares to speak. He wrote many letters discussing state affairs and satirizing the emperor's ministers.
This kind of memorial was given probably dozens of times, and in the end he was demoted to Zuo Cao. Chen Wannian fell ill and called his son Chen Xian to his bedside.
Taught him how to read until midnight. Chen Xian fell asleep and hit his head on the screen. Chen Wannian was very angry and wanted to hit him with a stick and reprimanded him: "I kept teaching you, but you fell asleep and didn't listen to me. "Tell me, why?" Chen Xian quickly knelt down and kowtowed and said, "I know what my father said. He probably taught his son to flatter and please him, that's all. 4. A short story in classical Chinese (with translation) is urgently needed.
Ouyang Xiu studied hard
Original text
Ouyang Gong was orphaned at the age of four, and his family was poor and had no resources. His wife painted the ground with grass and taught him to recite calligraphy. It was quite long, and I had no books to read at home, so I borrowed it from other people in Luli and copied it, so I forgot to sleep and eat all day and night, writing poems and writing like an adult. p>
Translation
Mr. Ouyang Xiu's father passed away when he was four years old. His family was poor and he had no money to support him in school. His wife used reed stalks to draw pictures on the sand and taught him to write. Read to him many passages from the ancients.
When he got older and there were no books to read at home, he would go to nearby scholars' homes to borrow books and read them, and sometimes copy them. In this way, I worked day and night, forgetting to eat and sleep, just studying. From his childhood poems and poems, his writing has reached an adult level, which is so high. 5. Classical Chinese fables (including translation)
Carving a boat for a sword
There was a Chu man who was wading into the river, and his sword fell from the boat into the water. He quickly signed a contract with his boat and said, "This is where my sword fell from." The boat stopped, and the person who signed the contract entered the water to find it. The boat has moved, but the sword cannot. If you are looking for a sword like this, you are confused!
Mr. Ye loves dragons
Mr. Ye loves dragons, and all the carvings in his room look like dragons. So Tianlong heard about it and came down, peered into the window and trailed behind the hall. When Ye Gong saw it, he abandoned it and ran away, losing his soul and leaving the five gods without a master. Ye Gong is not a dragon, he is like a dragon but not a dragon.
People in Zheng buy shoes
People in Zheng who have shoes and put them aside first put them on themselves and then sit on them. When they get to the market and forget to take care of them, when they have got the shoes, they say: "I forgot to keep it." Instead, I took it. When he rebelled, he was dismissed from the market and could not carry out his duties.
People said: "Why not give it a try?" He said: "It is better to have faith than to have confidence."
Self-Contradiction
Chu people have Those who sell shields and spears praise them by saying: "My shield is so strong that nothing can sink it." He also praises his spears by saying: "My spear is so sharp that everything can sink in it." Or they say: "My spear is so strong that it can sink everything." , How about the shield of trap? "This person can't respond. A shield that cannot be trapped and a spear that cannot be trapped cannot exist in the same world.
Waiting for the rabbit
People in the Song Dynasty had cultivators. There is a plant in the field. The rabbit walked and hit the plant, broke its neck and died. Because he released his weeds and guarded the plant, he hoped to get the rabbit again. The rabbit is unavailable, but as a Song Guoxiao.
Translation
Carving a boat to seek a sword
During the Warring States Period, a man from Chu State took a boat to cross the river. When the boat reached the middle of the river, he was not careful. He dropped a sword he carried with him into the river. He immediately took out a knife and carved a mark on the side of the ship, saying: "This is the place where my sword fell into the water, so I want to carve a mark."
After the ship docked, Na Chu The man immediately jumped into the water from the marked spot on the ship to retrieve the fallen sword. After fishing for a long time, there was still no sign of the sword. In fact, how could he find the sword? The ship continues to move, but the sword will not move. It was so stupid and ridiculous for him to go looking for a sword like this.
Mr. Ye loves dragons
Once upon a time, there was a man named Mr. Ye who liked dragons very much. In his home, there are dragons painted on the walls, dragons carved on the pillars, and dragons embroidered on everything he wears. The real dragon in the sky heard that Mr. Ye liked dragons, so he came to visit Mr. Ye. He stretched his long tail in the hall and put his head in the window to look. When Ye Gong saw the real dragon queen in the sky, he was so frightened that his face changed color and he hid in a hurry. It turns out that what Ye Gong likes is not the real dragon, but the fake dragons that are painted, embroidered and carved.
Zheng Ren Buys Shoes
There was a man in Zheng who wanted to buy a pair of shoes. He first measured his feet and then put the measured size on his seat. He went to the market in a hurry and forgot to bring the size. He had already gotten the shoes, but said, "I forgot to bring the size." He went home to get them. When he came back, the market had closed and he finally didn't buy any shoes.
Someone asked him: "Why don't you try the size of the shoes on your own feet?" He replied: "I would rather believe in the size than my own feet!"
Contradictory
There was a man in the state of Chu who sold both shields and spears. (He) praised himself (his shield) and said: "My shield is so strong that nothing can pierce it." (He) also praised his spear and said: "My spear is so sharp that it can't be pierced by anything." It cannot be pierced." Someone said, "What will happen if you use your spear to pierce your shield?" The seller could not respond. It is impossible for a shield that cannot be pierced to exist at the same time without a spear that cannot be pierced.
Waiting for the rabbit
There was a farmer in the Song Dynasty who planted several acres of land, and there was a big tree on his land. One day, while he was working in the fields, he suddenly saw a rabbit flying towards him like an arrow, slamming into the big tree, breaking its neck and kicking its legs to death. The farmer quickly ran over, picked up the rabbit, and said happily: "It's really no effort at all. I got a big deal for nothing. I can have a delicious meal when I go back." He carried the rabbit and walked home. , while thinking proudly: "I'm so lucky. Maybe there will be a rabbit running around tomorrow. I can't let go of such a bargain."
The next day, when he went to the field, he didn't see it either. Working, just guarding the big tree, waiting for the rabbit to hit. As a result, I waited for a day and found nothing. He was unwilling to give in. From then on, he sat under the big tree every day and waited for the rabbit to hit him and kill him. He waited and waited until the weeds in the field grew taller than the crops, and he didn't even see the shadow of a rabbit again. 6. Classical Chinese fables
Holding a pole and entering the city
A man of Lu entered the city gate holding a long pole. If he held it upright at first, he could not enter. If he held it horizontally, he could not enter. There is no plan. out. An old father came and said, "I am not a saint, but I have seen many things. Why not cut them in with a saw?" So he cut them off.
There was a man in the state of Lu who entered the city gate with a long pole. At first, he held it upright and could not enter the city gate. When he held it sideways, he could not enter the city gate. I really can’t think of anything. Here comes the solution. After a while, an old man came here and said: "I am not a sage, but I have seen a lot of things. Why don't I cut the long pole with a saw and enter the city gate?" The man from Lu followed the old man's method. The long pole was cut off.
People in Zheng buy shoes
People in Zheng who have shoes and put them aside first put them on themselves and then sit on them. When they get to the market and forget to take care of them, when they have got the shoes, they say: "I forgot to keep it." Instead, I took it. When he rebelled, he was dismissed from the market and could not carry out his duties.
People said: "Why not give it a try?" He said: "It is better to have faith than to have confidence."
Zheng people buy shoes
Zheng Guoyou I personally wanted to buy a pair of shoes. He first measured his feet and then put the measured size on his seat. He went to the market in a hurry and forgot to bring the size. He had already gotten the shoes, but said, "I forgot to bring the size." He went home to get them. When he came back, the market had closed and he finally didn't buy any shoes.
Someone asked him: "Why don't you try the size of the shoes on your own feet?" He replied: "I would rather believe in the size than my own feet!"
Self-contradiction
There is a Chu people who sells shields and spears. He praises them by saying: "My shield is so strong that nothing can sink it." He also praises his spears by saying: "My spear is so sharp. "Everything is trapped." Or, "How about using Zi's spear and trapping Zi's shield?" This person can't respond. A shield that cannot be trapped and a spear that cannot be trapped cannot exist in the same world.
Contradictory
There was a man in the state of Chu who sold both shields and spears. (He) praised himself (his shield) and said: "My shield is so strong that nothing can pierce it." (He) also praised his spear and said: "My spear is so sharp that it can't be pierced by anything." It cannot be pierced." Someone said, "What will happen if you use your spear to pierce your shield?" The seller could not respond. It is impossible for a shield that cannot be pierced to exist at the same time without a spear that cannot be pierced.
1. The shadow of a snake with a cup and a bow
I often have relatives and guests who have not come back for a long time, so I ask them why. He replied: "I was sitting in front of me and was given wine. I wanted to drink it. I saw a snake in the cup. It meant something very evil. I drank it and became sick." At that time, there were horns on the wall of the Henan Province, and there were snakes painted in lacquer, which meant Guangdong. The snake in the cup is the shadow of a horn. He put the wine in front of him again and asked the guest, "Do you see anything again in the wine?" He replied, "What you saw is the same as before." Guang told him the reason, and the guest suddenly understood it, and his illness was cured.
2. Entering the city by cutting off the pole
If someone from Lu enters the city gate holding a long pole, if he holds it firmly at first, he will not be able to enter; if he holds it horizontally, he will not be able to enter. Nothing comes out of the plan. Then an old father came and said, "I'm no saint, but I've seen a lot of things! Why not cut it in with a saw?" So he cut it off.
3. The snipe and the clam fight
When the clam comes out, the snipe pecks at its flesh, and the clam closes and clamps its beak. The snipe said: "If it doesn't rain today, if it won't rain tomorrow, then there will be dead clams." The clam also said to the snipe, "If it doesn't come out today, and it won't come out tomorrow, then there will be dead snipe." If the two refuse to give up, the fishermen will get it. And birds.
4. Pulling out the seedlings to encourage them to grow
There was a person in the Song Dynasty who pulled the seedlings when they were not growing. He came back with a bright light and said to him: "I am sick today! Please help the seedlings grow." "That's it!" His son came to look at it, and Miao was writing. 7. Puzzle stories in classical Chinese
Dingbo of the Song Dynasty caught ghosts
Original text]
When Dingbo of the Song Dynasty in Nanyang was young, he met a ghost while walking at night. When asked, the ghost said: "I am a ghost." The ghost asked: "Who are you?" Dingbo deceived him and said, "I am also a ghost." The ghost asked: "Where do you want to go?" The answer was: "I want to go. Wan City." Gui said: "I also want to go to Wan City." Then he went.
After a few miles, the ghost said: "It's too late to walk, how about we share the burden with each other?" Dingbo said: "It's a great kindness." The ghost started to carry Dingbo for several miles. The ghost said: "You are too heavy, so I am not a ghost?" Dingbo said: "I am a new ghost, so I have heavy ears." Dingbo was burdened with ghosts again, so the ghosts were slightly less heavy. So again and again. Dingbo replied: "I'm a new ghost. I don't know what I'm afraid of." The ghost replied: "I just don't like people's spit." So he went out. When the road meets water, Dingbo asks the ghost to cross it first, and when he hears it, it is clear and silent. Dingbo crossed the river by himself and made a sound with the water. The ghost replied: "Why is there a sound?" Dingbo said: "I am new to death and am not used to crossing water, so don't blame me."
When they were about to go to Wan City, Dingbo carried the ghost on his shoulders. , rush to it. The ghost shouted loudly, and the voice was loud. He took the rope and stopped listening. When he reached Wan City, he landed on the ground and turned into a sheep. He sold it and spit on it for fear of its transformation. After getting a thousand and five hundred yuan, he went.
[Translation]
When Dingbo of Song Dynasty in Nanyang was young, he encountered a ghost while walking at night. Song Dingbo asked him who he was, and the ghost said: "I am a ghost." The ghost asked: "Who are you?" Song Dingbo deceived him and said, "I am also a ghost." The ghost asked: "Where do you want to go?" Song Dingbo replied: "I want to go to the market in Wan County." The ghost said: "I also want to go to the market in Wan County." So they went together.
After walking for a few miles, the ghost said: "Walking is too slow. How about two people carrying it alternately?" Song Dingbo said: "Very good." The ghost carried Song Dingbo for a few miles first. road.
The ghost said: "You are too heavy, maybe you are not a ghost?" Song Dingbo said: "I am a new ghost, so I am heavy." Song Dingbo then carried the ghost again, but the ghost had no weight at all. They took turns like this two or three times. Song Dingbo said again: "I am a new ghost. I don't know what the ghost is afraid of?" The ghost replied: "It just doesn't like people's spit." So they walked away together. Encountering a river on the road, Song Dingbo asked the ghost to cross it first and listen, but there was no sound at all. Song Dingbo crossed over by himself, and the water made a splashing sound. The ghost asked again: "Why is there a sound?" Song Dingbo said: "I just died and became a ghost. I am not familiar with ghosts crossing water. Don't be surprised at me."
About to reach Wan County At the market, Song Dingbo put the ghost on his shoulders and quickly caught him. The ghost shouted loudly with a "yah" sound, asking to be let go and let him down, but Song Dingbo no longer listened to him. Song Dingbo didn't put the ghost down on the ground until he went to the market in Wan County. The ghost turned into a sheep, and Song Dingbo sold it. Song Dingbo was worried that it would change, so he spat on the ghost. After selling it, he got fifteen hundred coins, so he left the market in Wan County. 8. Short stories about traditional Chinese culture, exquisite classical Chinese, and exquisite modern writing (just a title)
Just a title? I found it from the "Chinese Studies Story Workshop Series" for reference.
A painting
One person’s determination can be taken away by ten thousand people/10
One year he is bitten by a snake, three years he is afraid of straw/12
< p> One thing knows everything, and all things know each other/14One movement is worse than one stillness/16
One person ascends, and the immortals are as good as chickens and dogs/17
Two paintings< /p>
People cannot be judged by their appearance, and sea water cannot be measured. 18
People are like zu (zu), and I am like fish and meat/20
A person can live a good life without work, but can spend a hundred days without spending money. Red/22
If a person has no long-term worries, he must have immediate worries/23
Everything is ready, all he needs is the east wind/24
Three paintings
Thirty-six strategies, walking is the best strategy/26
Three folds of the gong is a good doctor/28
A thousand-mile marriage is tied by a thread/30
The son of a rich man will not die in the market/32
When he is young (liao), he may not be good when he is older/34
A tongue that is not rotten/36
Mouth There is honey, and there is a sword in the belly/37
Sending goose feathers thousands of miles away, the courtesy is light and the intention is heavy/38
Everything is ready, all I need is the east wind/39
Four Paintings< /p>
If you don’t enter the tiger’s den, you won’t catch the tiger’s cubs/40
If you don’t fight, you won’t get to know each other/42
If you don’t cry, it will be a blockbuster/44
A common man is not guilty, but he is guilty of carrying a jade/46
Don’t wish to be born on the same day, but wish to die on the same day/47
The sky is high and the emperor is far away/48
Sky If it collapses, the eldest son will bear it/50
If a young man does not work hard, the old man will be sad/52
Even a stone with a strong heart can penetrate it/54
There is no water If you are not excited, you will not be excited/56
When the water rises, the boat will also be high/58
If you learn from others, you can know the gains and losses/60
Five Painting
Sima Zhao’s heart is known to everyone on the road/62
It is better to be a piece of jade than to have it intact/64
Half of the "Analects of Confucius" The world/65
Only state officials are allowed to set fires, but the common people are not allowed to light lamps/66
As long as you work hard enough, an iron pestle can be ground into a needle/67
Common opinions make gold , accumulation of bones destroyed / 68
Three feet of ice, not a day of cold / 70
Six paintings
Let the wind and waves rise, sit firmly on the fishing boat / 71
It is difficult to start a business, but it is difficult to maintain success. It is not difficult to know the difficulties/72
If you are not rich in food and clothing, it will always be in vain/74
Dang If you continue to cut off, you will suffer from chaos/76
Success is also a failure, failure is also a failure/78
Flowers planted with intention will not bloom, but willows will be planted without intention/80
Where there is a will, there is a way/82
The Jingshan jade cannot be recognized by eyesight/84
We are destined to meet each other thousands of miles away/86
Kill without blinking/88 < /p>
Just like a person drinking water, he knows whether it is cold or warm/89
If you are happy here, you don’t miss Shu/90
There is no three hundred taels of silver here/91
A dead horse is treated as a living horse doctor/92
Even the ashes of death will resurrect/94
As if facing an abyss, as if walking on thin ice/95
A hundred-footed insect, dead but not stiff/96
Seeing once is better than hearing a hundred times
Taking a step further/99
Seven Paintings
Sit back and eat the mountains empty, stand up and eat the ground sinking/100
Asking for others is better than asking for yourself/102
Men don’t shed tears lightly, just because they haven’t reached the point of sadness. /104
. . . .