1, reflecting class oppression, exploitation and social injustice. Such as "July" in fengjian, "Tan" and "Storytelling" in Feng Wei.
2. Reflect the war and corvee. For example, "Qi Feng? The East is unknown, Xiaoya? What grass is not yellow. The pain caused by war and corvee is also reflected in poems about thinking about women, such as Feng Wei? " Xi ","Feng Wang? A gentleman is serving.
War has two different natures. People always fully support a just war against foreign invasion, even at great self-sacrifice, such as Qin Feng? Naked ","hurricane? in a
3. Reflect love and marriage. The love poems in The Book of Songs reflect all kinds of situations and psychology in the love life of men and women in many ways, and also reflect all kinds of social contradictions caused by love and marriage problems. Most of them write simply, bluntly and healthily, such as Nan Zhou? Guan Yu and Fengfeng? Quiet girl ","Zheng Feng? Qin Yan.
A pair of lovers in love have joy and happiness when they meet, but also pain and anxiety when they are apart, such as Feng Wang? Ge Cai, Qin Feng? Jia Jian. The just love life of young men and women is often bound and interfered by ethics in the exploiting class society, such as "Zheng Feng? Zhong Zhongzi, Fengfeng? White boat.
There are also some abandoned wives' poems in the folk songs of The Book of Songs, which reflect the tragedy of women being bullied and abandoned by their husbands, such as Feng Wei? Holmium ""hurricane? Gu Feng.
4. Reflect labor. The folk songs in The Book of Songs are written by working people, so their works should describe the labor scenes of hunting, animal husbandry and agricultural production, such as Nan Zhou? "Feng Wei? Between ten acres, Xiaoya? Daejeon
5. It reflects the rise of Zhou nationality. A group of ancient epics in The Book of Songs recorded the history of Zhou people's birth and entrepreneurship in simple language, and praised the glorious deeds of Zhou people, such as Gong Liu, Mian, Yi Di and Daya Daming, who reclaimed land and built their homes in the Yellow River basin.
6. satirize current politics, worrying about the country and hurting the country. This part of the poems either exposed the decadence and darkness of politics at that time, or satirized the ugly behavior and dirty soul of the rulers.
Such as "hurricane? New Taiwan Province, Qifeng Nanshan, Jiajia, etc. There are also some poems that expose the cruelty of the ruling class, such as Qin Feng? Yellow bird.
7. In religious sacrifices, the songs to worship the heavens and ancestors are mostly songs to praise the ruling class and worship God, which are mostly kept in the "Three Odes". Although these carols are grand and solemn on the surface and sonorous in tone, their contents are empty and superficial, and their forms are dull.
Extended data
Creation background
1, Joo Won?, the ancestral home of Zhou Dynasty, is suitable for agriculture. Poems such as Gong Liu and Mianmian Guaju in The Scholars all show that Zhou prospered the country with agriculture, and the development of agriculture promoted social progress.
2. After the conquest of the King of Wu, Zhou became the master of the world, and patriarchal clan system, land, private slaves and aristocratic lords became the social and political characteristics of this historical period. ?
3. The replacement of Shang Dynasty by Western Zhou Dynasty was mainly related to its slavery economic system, besides the tyranny of Shang and Zhou Dynasties. After the establishment of the Western Zhou Dynasty, in order to alleviate the sharp contradiction between production relations and productivity and class struggle, slavery was transformed into serfdom.
4. Compared with Shang Dynasty, the great changes of economic system in Western Zhou Dynasty made great progress in spiritual civilization. As a representative of literature, the appearance of The Book of Songs is an inevitable product of the progress of the times, which in turn promotes the progress of social civilization.
Baidu Encyclopedia _ Book of Songs