This poem starts with "sunflower in the garden", and then uses water to flow to the sea and never come back, for example, which shows that time is like running water and never comes back. Let's take a look at it together. The following is the full text of the long lines of ancient poems I have compiled for you. I hope you like them.
long songs
in the green garden, the sunflower is exposed to the sun.
in the spring, everything is brilliant.
I'm always afraid that the autumn festival will come, and the yellow flowers will wither.
when will a hundred rivers go east to the sea and return to the west?
if the young don't work hard, the old will be sad.
"Long Songs" is a classic poem of Han nationality, belonging to the Yuefu Poetry of Han Dynasty, and it is a famous article that exhorts the world to cherish the time and forge ahead. Seen from the overall conception, this poem mainly means that the seasons change quickly and the time is gone forever, thus urging people to cherish their youth, work hard and make a difference. The whole poem expresses feelings with scenery, and makes sense from feelings. It entrusts the philosophy of life of "Young people don't work hard, but the oldest ones are sad" in vivid images such as morning dew is easy to dry, Qiu Lai leaves fall, and a hundred rivers go east. With the help of morning dew, flowers fall in Ye Qiu, and running water goes east and doesn't return, there is a sigh that time is fleeting and life is short, encouraging people to firmly grasp the life that flies with time and make efforts to take advantage of it. Its emotional tone is positive. Its main idea is embodied in the last two sentences, but the author's thoughts are not simply expressed, but the concrete images rich in aesthetic feeling are extracted from the real world and taught in aesthetics.
Note
① Long song: Singing in a long voice also refers to writing poems;
② line (xíng): a genre of ancient songs. The abbreviation of the style of the song, the number of words in the poem and the length of the sentence are not limited.
③ Long songs refer to the freestyle songs with the tune of "long singing".
④ Decline: read cui, but in ancient times people didn't pronounce shuai.
There are green sunflower in the garden, and the dew will be dried by the morning sun. Spring has spread the hope of happiness all over the earth, and all living things have shown prosperity and vitality. I'm only worried that the rustling autumn will come, and the leaves will turn yellow and the grass will fade away. Thousands of rivers are rushing eastward into the sea. When can they flow westward again? The same is true for people who don't work hard when they are young, and they can only regret in vain when they are old.
Appreciation
This poem is selected from Volume 3 of Yuefu Poems, which belongs to the genus and is a flat tune in the lyrics. "Yuefu Solving Problems" said that this ancient poem "It's not long before you talk about it. When you work hard, you will be happy. If you don't get to the boss, you will be sad." It is obviously a misinterpretation to understand "hard work" as "hard work for pleasure". Many of the five-character ancient poems in the Han Dynasty lamented the short life span and advocated carpe diem. From the overall conception, this poem mainly means that the seasons change quickly and the time is gone forever, so it advises people to cherish their youth, work hard and make a difference. Its emotional tone is positive.
Yuefu Poetry Collection is a collection of Yuefu poems compiled by Guo Maoqian in the Song Dynasty, with 1 volumes and 12 categories. From the Han and Wei Dynasties to the Five Dynasties, there are more than ten ballads before Qin Dynasty. In addition to the music of the feudal court, it also preserved a large number of folk music lyrics and new Yuefu poems created by literati. There is a general preface for all kinds of books, and each song has a solution, and there is a textual research on the origin and development of various songs and lyrics.