2. What skills are used in writing articles? Writing techniques belong to artistic expression techniques (that is, artistic techniques and expression techniques, including expression techniques (skills)). Common ones are: suspense, care, association, imagination, combination of modulation and suppression, combination of point and surface, combination of static and dynamic, combination of narration and discussion, blending of scenes, comparison and contrast, foreshadowing care, expressing ambition, describing details, paving suspense and being positive. Contrast, rendering, dynamic and static contrast, combination of reality and reality, real writing and imaginary writing, supporting objects, borrowing scenery to express feelings, etc. There are common methods of expression, such as narration, description, lyricism, discussion and explanation (in fact, they also belong to artistic expression). There are many rhetorical devices in the article: metaphor, repetition, parallelism, rhetorical questions, personification and exaggeration. There are five other expressions such as rendering, namely 1, narrative 2, explanation 3, argument 4, description 5 and lyric writing, which are helpful to improve the literary connotation of the article. -The Stone Age.
3. Literary Writing Techniques Which writing techniques belong to artistic expression techniques (that is, artistic techniques and expression techniques, including expression techniques (skills)) are more common?
There are: suspense, reference, association, imagination, combination of suppression, combination of point and surface, combination of static and dynamic, combination of narration and discussion, blending of scenes, echo from beginning to end (also called echo before and after), comparison, bedding, expressing ambition, sketch,
Pave the suspense, figurative symbol on the front, satirize the present from the past, show the will of the deceased, connect the preceding with the following, come straight to the point, contrast and render, describe the reality, support the meaning of things, sing the lyric of things, etc. This expression is fair.
It is a common narrative, description, lyric, discussion and explanation. (In fact, it also belongs to artistic expression). [ 1]
Writing methods commonly used in editing this paragraph and their characteristics
1, first-person narration
trait
Because the content of the article is conveyed to the reader through "I", it means that what is written in the article is what the narrator saw with his own eyes, heard with his own ears, or experienced by the narrator himself, so that the reader can get a kind and true feeling.
Feeling. Use the first person, because the narrator is the party, the people and things described can only be those within the scope of "I" activities. People and things outside the scope of activities should not be written in, but should be analyzed in detail.
2. Third-person narrative method
It is characterized by adopting the third-person narrative method. The narrator is not limited by space or time, nor by physiology or psychology. He can directly show the people and things in the article to the readers and reflect the social life freely and flexibly. But the third-person narrative is often not as intimate and natural as the first-person narrative.
3. Successive approximation method
Characteristic time series narration is to describe things in chronological order, which conforms to the actual situation of the occurrence and development of things, so it is easy to write articles clearly. When using chronological order, we should pay attention to proper tailoring and highlight key points. Otherwise, it is easy to list, easy to be straightforward, and like a running account, it is boring to read.
4. A 600-word essay is a metaphor, and prosperity is a sustenance. Zheng Xuan said: "Comparison" means "seeing the loss of today, not daring to criticize with words, but speaking by analogy". "Xing" means seeing the beauty of today, being too fond of flattery, and persuading it with kindness "(see the note with Chunguan Zongbo)
"Bi" and "Xing" are commonly used words in China's ancient poems. In addition to poetry, modern prose and novels also use figurative techniques. The so-called "comparison", according to Zhu's explanation, is actually a metaphor. It makes things vivid and concrete by comparing with what is to be written. The so-called "xing" means "xing"
The so-called Fu, Bi and Xing are the main expressions in The Book of Songs. "Fu" means laying out details and stating things directly, without metaphor. "Bi" means metaphor, comparing things with other things. "Xing" means association, touching the scene and arousing things. This artistic expression is the main visualization method in poetry creation, which is of great significance to later generations.
The so-called analogy is a form of reasoning that infers that two objects may be the same or similar in other properties from some identical or similar properties of two objects. Analogy is a subjective and inadequate specious reasoning. Therefore, to confirm the correctness of his conjecture, it is necessary to go through strict logical argumentation. Literary sketch
It is one of the descriptive techniques in literary creation, and it is also a traditional descriptive technique loved by the broad masses of people in China literature. Use the simplest and most economical words to outline the mental outlook of the characters with thick lines. Writers are required to accurately grasp the most important personality characteristics of characters, without exaggeration or extravagance, but to touch them with vivid pens. Lu Xun's novels are typical line drawing works. Mr. Lu Xun once said: "There is no secret in line drawing. If there is, it is only the opposite of the smoke screen method: sincerity, whitewashing, less posturing, and no showing off. " (The Secret of Composition) Lu Xun deserves to be a master of sketch, and his works are also masterpieces of sketch. He said in the article "How do I start a novel": "I try to avoid nagging in writing. As long as I feel that I can convey my meaning to others, I would rather have no foil." There are only a few main people (but there are many backgrounds in colored paper now). I am convinced that this method is suitable for my purpose, so I will not describe romance, and the dialogue will never speak a long article. "This is his experience in successfully using line drawing techniques in novel creation.
When drawing things with simple strokes, the author is required to make a true sketch of the characteristics and features of the things described. For example, in Du Xuan's Notes on Jinggangshan, there is a section describing the "Octagonal Building" of Mao Ping in Jinggangshan. Without any description, the author wrote the simple furnishings in the room in plain language, and emphatically introduced the origin of the name "octagonal building": "The room is not well lit. An octagonal light bucket was opened, so everyone called this building' octagonal building'. " When using line drawing technique, the author is required to draw thick lines with simple strokes to form a vivid picture. For example, Song Sushi's "Drunk Book of Looking at the Lake Building on June 27" (I): "Dark clouds turn over the ink and fail to cover the mountain, while white rain jumps over the boat. The wind comes and goes, and the water looks down on the lake like water.
5. A brief review of literary works. I will choose the oak tree.
Shu Ting's poems are novel and expressive. Exquisite language and distinctive personal style. To the Oak Tree is a beautiful and profound lyric poem of hers. The love it expresses is not only pure and hot, but also noble and great. It is like an old and fresh song, which touches people's heartstrings. Her poetic images are vivid and beautiful, and her thinking logic is meticulous and smooth. In this respect, her poems are not "hazy". Poetry, on the other hand, mostly uses metaphors, partial or whole symbols, and rarely expresses itself, so the images expressed are vague.
The poet takes the oak tree as the object, expressing the passion, sincerity and firmness of love. The oak tree in the poem is not a concrete object, but an ideal lover symbol of the poet. Therefore, this poem, to some extent, does not simply pour out one's passionate love, but expresses one's ideals and beliefs about love. It is expressed through a kind and concrete image, which is quite meaningful to the ancients.
What the poet wants is the kind of love that two people stand shoulder to shoulder and share weal and woe. The poet compares himself to a kapok, a kapok standing side by side with an oak tree. The roots and leaves of these two trees are closely connected. The poet's persistence in love is no less than the ancients' "I would like to be a lovebird in the sky, and I would like to live together on the ground, with two branches in one tree." . Oak and kapok stand quietly and firmly. When the wind blows, swaying branches and leaves greet each other and they are connected. That is the language of their world, their inner harmony and silent understanding.
To the Oak Tree enthusiastically and frankly sang the poet's personality ideal. Oak and kapok stand side by side, facing each other affectionately in an independent manner, which can be said to be a group of symbolic images with brand-new character in China's love poems.
The image of "oak tree" symbolizes the rigid beauty of men, while the kapok of "safflower" obviously embodies the female personality with new aesthetic temperament. She abandoned the delicate nature of old-fashioned women and was full of life breath, which was in line with the poet's ideal of women's independence and self-esteem.
In artistic expression, the poem adopts the lyrical way of inner monologue, which is convenient for expressing the poet's inner world frankly and openly. At the same time, the image is constructed as a whole symbol (the whole poem correspondingly symbolizes the independent personality and sincere love of both lovers with the whole image of oak and kapok), which makes philosophical thoughts and ideas germinate and poetic in a kind of intimate and sensible image, so this poem with rational temperament makes people feel that there is no preaching.
6. Writing a composition "Literature in My Heart" In my article, there was such a personal declaration: I am not an excellent writer (recorder), I am just used to and enjoying it, decorating my gorgeous youth with words, even if I can only be one, I am willing to be an eternal guardian of words.
For a long time, words filled my life. Whether reading or writing, I am addicted to it. Shakespeare's bittersweet classics let me experience life and feel life in literature.
And society, this kind of unpaid stage play; Jing M. Guo Huali's words made me feel immersed in the sad laughter of youth, as if I had entered an ethereal space, which moved me; Yu's philosophical prose makes me think and move forward correctly; Jack Welch and Carly's management theory makes my thinking shuttle between rationality and sensibility, between the lines, releasing the dim numbness in my life. Perhaps, because of this, when I am entangled in the sadness of memory and the confusion of reality, I choose to read and fill my inner irritability and incomplete happiness with words full of truth.
And I am also convinced that writing (reading) is a good way to cure. I find myself relying more and more on music and literature, which is simple but full of warm happiness.
The sad music of the slightly sad prose makes me desperate and sad; Fast-paced music, novels with happy endings, give me a smile. In music and writing, I traveled with the author and even the protagonist in one dream after another, which made me feel short-lived satisfaction and warm eternity.
However, literature has brought me more than that. I like writing since I was a child. Sometimes, I am excited to write sad essays on blogs, budding communities and forums. Sometimes I throw my educational essays under the banyan tree and write down my anger and dissatisfaction with education and real life. What I get more is the evaluation of my works by many people, the release and relaxation after venting, and the pride and confidence I get because of my shallow writing. However, after that, I will still be lively and love to laugh as usual, confidently welcome all new things and continue to live this life scene. Perhaps, because of literature, I have such an extreme personality/quiet night, accompanied by soothing jazz, holding books and writing essays, intoxicated by it.
Literature is like a thick cup of cappuccino, which warms my life and cares for my youth with its fragrance. In the bright sunshine, enjoy the warmth and tranquility that belongs to me.
In life, feel more truth and be intoxicated with more joy. The article is quoted from: blog.sina.cn/dinasforever Chinese, a clear spring in my heart (this article is about Chinese and literature). Chinese, like a clear spring in my heart, is crystal clear, elegant and quiet, but it ripples from time to time, which makes my heart surge.
Chinese is a paradise for the soul. "Picking chrysanthemums under the hedge, leisurely seeing Nanshan", Tao Yuanming described the carefree interest of being satisfied with self-cultivation after retirement in one sentence. "A few early warblers compete for warm trees, and whose new swallow pecks at the spring mud" seems to be full of spring. "The sun and the moon in this matter, if out; The bright stars and the magnificent Han Dynasty reflect Cao Cao's broad-minded mind. "Finally, I can send my emissary to return to Luoyang" and "I am worried about the bright moon and stay with the wind until the night when I go to the West" express the poet's full of acacia.
Language, a stroke of genius, draws everything in the world and what the poet thinks. If I click a clear spring, it will make my heart rain. "Although it is difficult to pull out the mountain, it makes the world angry, but when it is unfavorable, it will not die. If you don't die, you will be helpless. " Xiang Yu, the overlord of the Western Chu Dynasty, lamented a few lines, staged a farewell farewell farewell to my concubine, and drank Wujiang River to kill himself in the rolling sound of the Han army's pursuit, because he did not grasp the opportunity and made him self-destruct; "One river does not return, the waves are exhausted, and the romantic figures of the ages" Dongpo was demoted, his ambition was not paid, and his heart was unwilling to sing; Although Chen She was in a low position and miserable, he said, "What kind of prince would rather plant?" ; The reason why Qu was framed by traitors made him sad. He expressed Li Sao ... in Chinese, with beautiful and mellow singing, he sounded the voice of human injustice, sang the longing of the world, and sent out a broad spring sound, which made my thoughts fly.
"When you ask what you can do, your heart is far from self-centered." Tao Yuanming tells the peaceful choice of life. "An tens of millions of buildings, the poor people in the world are happy, and the wind and rain are like calm mountains!" Du Fu transcends his own sufferings and thinks for the people all over the world. Fan Zhongyan wrote a politician's sense of responsibility, and everyone is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. "Counting romantic figures and looking at the present" is the swan song of a generation of great men to history. In Chinese, they recite their lofty aspirations with brilliant talents, and splash out beating words in a clear spring in their hearts with poetic pen and ink. Chinese records the distant history and arouses people's deep reverie.
Chinese, a clear spring in my heart, is full of poetic and chivalrous spirit, but it never stops flowing in my heart. This article is reproduced from the search for snow. Com: If I write it myself, I think I can turn the topic into prose, poetry, drama and novel, which makes me intoxicated. It should also be good to use some rhetorical devices such as metaphor, antithesis and parallelism, quote more poems and draw a picture of your own intoxication.
7. What are the general writing skills? 1. Examine the questions carefully.
Every article has a theme. The topic is often the high concentration of the article. An article has thousands of words, and if it is condensed into one or two hundred words, it is the main content of the article. If condensed into a few sentences, it is the title of the article.
Off-topic is the biggest problem in the article.
When reviewing the topic, we must start with each word that constitutes the topic and understand what rules and restrictions the topic has made on the article. For example, after-school life brings me fun, so we should grasp the words after-school life and fun.
2. Have a clear center.
The center of the article reflects our understanding of someone or something, expresses some feelings, and is also the purpose of writing the article. This is the central idea.
The center should be clear. What to praise and criticize should be clear and unambiguous.
The center should be correct. We should describe people and things and express our feelings under the guidance of correct thinking.
The center should be concentrated. An article has only one center, so as not to have too many centers.
3, content and form should be innovative.
Always lag behind others, others are even less, and I don't write it. This is the worst. Because everyone's thinking, way of thinking, living environment and experience can't be the same.
Writing activities require that things observed and felt in one's life be turned into a brand-new article in the concession through special processing of the brain, which is a kind of "creative labor". If you always repeat what others have written, your writing level will never improve, and no one wants to read such articles. Such writing is meaningless.
4. Write down my feelings carefully
When writing an article, some people often pay attention to the narrative and the object because of their lack of personal experience, and are not very good at expressing their feelings. They are busy exercising in the morning, and the result is always dry.
First, we should pay attention to careful observation and experience. We should always ask ourselves, "What am I thinking at this time?" "What do I think?"
Second, the composition should think about how to reflect my feelings in the text.
Third, after the first draft is written, it should be carefully revised again and again to see if I have written out my feelings in detail.
Fourth, when reading a book, we should carefully study which excellent rhetorical questions express our feelings. Read more touching articles and experience while reading.
8. Literary writing techniques are artistic expressions (that is, artistic techniques and expression techniques, including expression techniques (skills)), which are commonly used: exaggeration, comparison, metaphor, personification, suspense, care, association, imagination, suppression, combination of point and surface, combination of dynamic and static, narration and discussion, blending of scenes, comparison and bedding.
Expression is common narration, description, lyricism, discussion and explanation. (In fact, it also belongs to artistic expression).
Rhetoric is a common metaphor, contrast, analogy, duality, metonymy, exaggeration, intertextuality, pun, rhetorical question, repetition, irony and quotation.