Belinsky, a famous Russian literary critic, once said, "No poet can be great by describing himself, whether describing his own pain or his own happiness. Any great poet is great because their roots of pain and happiness have been deeply rooted in the soil of society and history, because he is the organ and representative of society, times and mankind. " Du Fu described his own pain in this poem, but he did not describe his own pain in isolation and simply, but expressed the pain of "poverty in the world" by describing his own pain, so as to express the suffering of society and the times. He didn't just bemoan his misfortune, but he couldn't sleep. He shouted loudly. In the autumn night when the wind and rain hit mercilessly, in the poet's mind, not only "my family is broken alone", but also the hut of "the poor in the world". Du Fu's ardent feelings of worrying about the country and the people and his lofty ideal of urgently demanding to change the dark reality have been exciting readers' hearts for thousands of years and played a positive role.
This poem depicts the scene where the house leaks in the autumn night and it rains all night, and truly records a fragment of the life of the thatched cottage. Finally, I was born in a strange place, pushed myself and others with my own personal experience, further put aside my hardships and dreamed up a vast mansion that sheltered the poor in the world. This unrealistic fantasy is based on the poet's idea of taking the country as the country and drowning in hunger; The broad-minded performance makes the work exude a positive romantic atmosphere. The language of the whole poem is extremely concise, the image is prominent, the waves are superimposed, and there is no treatment, so it can be gripping. [ 1]