language
This paper is divided into two parts, the first volume and the second volume, with a total of 8 pages. The perfect score is 150. Examination time 150 minutes. After the exam, return this paper together with the answer sheet.
Precautions:
1. Before answering questions, candidates must fill in their name, seat number, admission ticket number, county and subject in the position specified in the answer sheet and test paper with a 0.5mm black signature pen.
After choosing the answer to each small question in Volume 1, use 2B pencil to black the answer label of the corresponding question on the answer sheet. If you need to change it, clean it with an eraser and apply other answer labels. The answer can't be answered on the test paper.
2. Volume 2 must be answered with a 0.5 mm black pen, and the answer must be written in the corresponding position in the designated area of each topic on the answer sheet, not on the test paper; If you need to change, cross out the original answer first, and then write a new answer; Correction fluid, adhesive tape and correction tape cannot be used. Answers that do not answer according to the above requirements are invalid.
3. The second volume, the sixth article, is about choice. Candidates are required to choose one but not all of the two questions given in (1) and (2).
The first volume (***36 points)
I. (15, 3 points for each small question)
1. The words with dots in the following words are all pronounced correctly.
Don't (jiàn) obscure (hu) iron fence (zhà) do everything possible (xiè).
B pickpocket (pá) reply (zρ) and mud (hé) stumble (pán)
C raising livestock (xī) shivering (ī n) giving clues (ī u) asking questions and answering questions (ī n).
D. Sucking (suí) assorted (shí) distilled water (liú) without bleeding (xuè)
Standard answer a
The test analysis is in item B and mud mud, item C makes men ask themselves, and item D goes well. Note that the reply (Z: and) of item B is a dialect word, and the exposure (Lü u) of item C is also a word that is easy to pronounce wrongly.
Learn the pronunciation of common words in modern Chinese Putonghua in college entrance examination.
Error-prone reminder "ask yourself and answer yourself" is easily influenced by dialects and cannot be mistaken. A few polyphonic words are also confusing. The test questions are moderately difficult. Exclusion method is difficult to achieve "self-question and self-answer, smooth sailing" and is suitable for solving problems by direct election.
Tips for preparing for exams Pay attention to the pronunciation of common polyphonic words, which are similar to words. Emphasis is placed on two aspects: first, words that are prone to mispronunciation, including words with similar shapes but different sounds, and words that do not represent pronunciation beside the sound; The second is disyllabic words, and the sounds move at will. To master the principle of multi-tone characters and "sound can be turned at will", we should pay attention to the differences of word meanings such as "door" and "solution"; Second, we should pay attention to the differences of parts of speech, such as "livestock"; Third, we should pay attention to the different memories of written and spoken language, such as "blood" and "dew"; Fourth, we should pay attention to remembering less and not more. For example, "Zhi" is pronounced only in the dialect "Zhi", so it is enough to remember this special pronunciation. Fifth, remember some common pronunciations, such as "Meng". If you are not sure, you can consider solving the problem from the perspective of the specific meaning of words and the part of speech of words. Make good use of exclusion and identification. If the stems are different, remove two identical ones; If the stem of the question is exactly the same as the pronunciation of the given word, remove the different item; If the stems are pronounced correctly, delete the items with errors; If the stem is a group with incorrect pronunciation, then the one that is definitely correct will be excluded; If you can directly identify the answer according to the requirements of the topic, it should be the most sure answer.
The test center remembers the pronunciation of modern Chinese Putonghua, and the ability level is memory A.
Think clearly, distinguish clearly and stick to it.
During the D Art Festival, the county will hold various cultural performances, activities of going to the countryside with science and technology, special cultural relics, customs, fine arts, photo exhibitions and large-scale economic and trade activities.
Standard answer b
The "model" of test analysis item A should be outside quotation marks; Delete the colon in item c; The pause after item d "rural scientific and technological activities" is changed to comma.
Correct use of punctuation marks in college entrance examination sites.
Error-prone reminds that item A of this question is confusing, and examines the basic usage of quotation marks; B. examine colons and sentence levels; Item c is relatively simple to examine the scope of colon; Item D examines the difference between pauses and commas at the internal level of a sentence, focusing on the juxtaposition of "diverse forms" and "unique content".
Tips for preparing for the exam should be familiar with the basic usage of various punctuation marks, not just remembering the common mistakes of punctuation marks. Note that the analysis of punctuation marks should also start with the analysis of the internal relations of sentences.
5. In the following statement, one is not wrong.
A. It was still sunny at noon, but around 5 pm, the sky suddenly changed face, and the city was raging and dark. According to the monitoring of meteorological department, the instantaneous wind force reached 1 1 and the ground visibility was 0 meters.
B the reporter went to Wolong Giant Panda Museum in China, south of Wolong Town People's Government, and saw that this so-called "the only giant panda museum in China" was located at the foot of a beautiful mountain, surrounded by flowing water and trees.
C. Since the opening of the Expo Park, tourists have been pouring in, rain or shine. As of 9 May 17: 30, the cumulative number of people who have entered the park has reached 195900.
D. Yesterday morning, an old man suddenly fainted in the shopping center. After the rescue of 120 emergency center medical staff, mall security guards and the people present, the old man was rescued in time and finally got out of danger.
Standard answer a
Part b of the test analysis is incomplete, and "museum" or "building" is added before "located"; Part C is incomplete (improper collocation) and should be changed to "as of May 9 17: 30" or "as of May 917: 30"; D improper collocation, change "Jing" to "Zhong" or remove "Xia"; Ambiguity, whether it is "quick arrival" under the jurisdiction of "medical staff" or "medical staff and mall security", is unknown. Both understandings are acceptable, which can be changed to "mall security guards who arrived quickly and 120 emergency center medical staff", or "school" can be mentioned before "many".
Discrimination and revision of ill sentences in college entrance examination sites.
Error-prone reminder item B is easy to judge as right, mainly because it relies too much on language sense and is not used to the main analysis of sentences.
Tips for preparing for the exam: read each option carefully and pay attention to analyzing the collocation of coordinate phrases as sentence components and other components. You can take the coordinate phrases apart and match them with other components to verify whether they are correct. For sentences with mixed sentences, we should first judge their disharmony through the sense of language, then make sentences separately, and then put them back in the original text to verify whether they are correct. For sentences with improper word order, we should first detect them through language sense, and then switch the positions of incongruous words or sentences to see if they are smooth and natural. Sentences with multiple negatives or rhetorical questions should be understood with affirmation instead of negation. For inconsistent sentences caused by unclear meaning, try to find out the meaning of this keyword by grouping. The inconsistency of logical concepts can be inferred from facts. Pay attention to the requirements of the stem, whether to choose those with speech disorders or those with aphasia.
Different from the previous ill sentences, there are a lot of short sentences, which are intended to change students' bad habit of relying solely on language sense when making ill sentences, so we should pay attention to them when preparing for the exam.
2.(9 points, 3 points for each small question)
Read the following text and complete questions 6~8.
Zhang Shiying, the four realms of life.
According to the course of human self-development and the degree of realizing life value and spiritual freedom, the realm of life can be divided into four levels, namely, the realm of desire, the realm of knowledge, the realm of morality and the realm of aesthetics.
The lowest level is the level of desire. At the beginning of my life, in this realm, I only knew the minimum desire necessary for personal survival, so I called it "desire". When people have self-awareness and live in an increasingly advanced realm, this lowest realm still exists in life. In reality, perhaps no adult's spiritual realm will be as low as the desire realm of "eating sex", but there is no advanced realm at all. People who dominate their lives with the realm of desire are all people with low realm and "low taste"
The second realm is "knowledge realm". In this realm, the self as the subject and the object of cognition have the requirements of law and order. With knowledge and mastery of laws, people's spiritual freedom and the meaning and value of life will be greatly improved. Therefore, from the perspective of psychology and self-development, the realm of knowledge not only lags behind the realm of desire, but also is obviously higher than the realm of desire from the perspective of philosophy and the realization of life value and freedom.
The third realm is the moral realm. He was born almost at the same time as the emergence of the field of knowledge, perhaps later. In this respect, it is only relative to list the moral realm after the knowledge realm. But judging from the significance and value of real life and the realization of spiritual freedom, it is self-evident that moral realm is higher than knowledge realm. The "self" developed to this level has a sense of responsibility and obligation, which means that he has the ability of self-selection and self-determination, and regards himself as the master of fate, not a pawn at the mercy of fate. However, the individual's moral consciousness also has a development process from shallow to deep: when the independent individual self has not yet stood out from the "we" of the group to which it belongs, its moral consciousness starts from "we" and extends to others other than "us".
The highest spiritual realm of life is "aesthetic realm". This is because the aesthetic consciousness at this time transcends the cognitive relationship in the field of knowledge, and it integrates the object into itself, thus achieving the artistic conception of scene blending; Aesthetic consciousness also transcends the practical relationship between knowledge and morality. In this way, the aesthetic realm transcends the limitations of cognition, function, desire, external purpose and "should" and becomes a free realm beyond reality.
In real life, these four fields are intricately intertwined. It is hard to imagine that a person has only one realm without mixing other realms, but realistic people often take one realm as the dominant position, followed by other realms. Therefore, we can distinguish between people with low tastes in daily life, people with high tastes, moralists under the control of moral realm, and real poets and artists under the control of aesthetic realm ...
(Excerpted from Guangming Daily on February 3, 20091,with deletion)
6. About the understanding of "the realm of life", one that conforms to the original intention is
A. He exists in the process of people's self-development and embodies the level of realizing life value and spiritual freedom.
B: It includes four levels, which people will experience in every period from childhood to adulthood.
C In real life, it is a whole, and four realms are intertwined from low to high.
D everyone's life realm is complex, and different levels of life realm dominate different stages of life respectively. Standard answer c
Analysis of test questions A. He exists in the process of human self-development, and the four realms reflect the degree of realizing life value and spiritual freedom. The realm of life in item B is divided according to the course of self-development, the level of realizing life value and spiritual freedom, not by age. "From childhood to adulthood, people in every period have to go through these four levels" is wrong; D "Different levels of life state dominate different life stages" is wrong, and "different levels of life state" and "different life stages" are not necessarily related.
The college entrance examination website screens and integrates the information in the text.
Error-prone to remind you to steal questions. If there is an error, you can't tell the error of B.
Tips for preparing for the exam should clarify the structure of the article, find out the content areas corresponding to the options, and filter them in turn. The original content is consistent with the choice, and the choice and the stem should be able to form a causal relationship. Skip unimportant information, such as examples and descriptions, and grasp the essential features.
Problem analysis A: "This realm is strongly rejected by anyone with advanced realm", and the article says that "in real life, these four realms are intertwined". C "People in moral realm no longer pay attention to themselves" is wrong. The article says that this realm "regards itself as the master of fate, not as a pawn at the mercy of fate", which means paying attention to itself. When D reaches this realm, he can freely transcend and abandon the other three realms. "In real life, these four realms are intertwined", "It's just that realistic people often take one realm as the dominant position, and others follow closely".
The college entrance examination website screens and integrates the information in the text.
Error-prone reminder is a simple question. When investigating the conceptual relationship of several words, we must pay attention to the comparison between the original text and the title.
Tips for preparing for the exam are to find out the corresponding sentences in the article. The contents of the report should correspond to the original contents one by one. Concepts cannot be expanded or reduced at will, and causality and contextual relations cannot be reversed. Pay attention to the comparison of limb selection. If there are conflicting options in the options, there must be a mistake.
Three. (12, 3 points for each small question)
Shenfuchuan Wangwan
9. The explanations of the words added in the following sentences are incorrect.
A. the Taoist priest is on the edge: near.
B. Hakka Liu Wengting Chuanke: sojourning.
C. Thin: approaching
D. he is good at using cars, but he can't: infantry
Standard answer d
The analysis of the test questions is sudden and hasty.
This question examines the meaning of the content words in classical Chinese that are common in the text.
Error-prone reminders to investigate the passage and departure of the key notional word "pawn" must be understood in the original text. [Source: Subject Network ZXXK]
Tips for preparing for the exam should analyze the shape and infer the meaning. Infer interchangeable words from the same pronunciation. Inferring part of speech through grammatical features. Explain the words before and after with intertextuality. Compare and infer the meaning of words with idioms. Contact the context, give consideration to both before and after, and be consistent. We should bring the explanation of notional words into the original sentence to see if it conforms to the language environment of the original sentence.
Test analysis ④ refers to people with strength. 6. After Shen Fu's death.
The college entrance examination website screens the information in the text.
Error-prone reminder (4) The reason why powerful people are jealous of Shen Fu and urge him to fight. If you don't see the problem clearly, you will easily make mistakes.
Tips for preparing for the exam should see the requirements of the topic clearly and ponder word by word. Choose one or two sentences that don't match, and exclude some options. Be careful to exclude from the farthest center. It must be noted that the center and stem of each sentence should form a causal or explanatory relationship. Considering the context, the critical discourse of the general author cannot be used as an option, and the praise of others can be considered. Pay attention to the words such as stem, hero, keyword, "front" and "side".
12. The following understanding and analysis of the relevant contents of the original text are incorrect.
A. Shen Fu met a Taoist priest in Ceng Lu when he was a child. Road flyover shows Shen Fu the Eight Arrays through the game of raccoon and mouse, and intends to teach him. But because of his youth and ignorance, Shen Fu didn't want to study.
B. Shen Fu failed to learn Buddhism, and changed to learn the art books handed down by Taoist priests. Although hundreds of guests of Yingzhou hero Liu Tingchuan liked to talk about the art of war, they couldn't catch up with Shen Fu, so Shen Fu was appreciated by Liu Tingchuan.
C Shen Fu suffered many setbacks after arriving in Beijing, and was recommended by Liu Zhilun, Jin Sheng and others. After being summoned by the emperor, he was awarded the position of deputy general of Beijing battalion. Shen Fu was very moved and vowed to serve the country to the death.
D. When Manchuria was defeated and the imperial court was in danger, Shen Fu personally led troops into battle to kill the enemy. He was hit by dozens of arrows and died for his country. It is regrettable that it was not treated fairly by the court in the end.
Standard answer c
The analysis of the test questions should be that after being summoned by the emperor, Shen Fu was very moved and vowed to serve the country to the death. The emperor immediately awarded Shen Fujing the position of deputy commander of the battalion.
Summarize the main points and central meaning of the college entrance examination sites.
Error-prone reminder carefully compare the topic limb with the original text and pay attention to the time sequence.
Tips for preparing for the exam: find out the sentences corresponding to the options in the article, one by one. A statement that focuses on analysis and discussion. Grasp the meaning of the text roughly. Errors in narration or analysis are only at a certain point, mainly in reverse order, out of thin air and so on. Pay attention to whether the deeds of the characters are arrogant, whether the time of the incident is accurate, and whether the statements of the characters are appropriate. Be sure to find the sentences related to the options in the original text, compare them carefully and find out the differences. Some options are incorrect translations of a word in the original sentence.
Shen Fu, a native of Yunnan, takes justice as his duty and is eloquent. When I was a child, I used to catch mice and play on the road. A Taoist priest passed by and taught him to play games. The Taoist ordered him to pick up the tiles and stones on the roadside, scatter them on the ground and put the mice in. The mouse ran wildly many times, but it couldn't get out. Soon another civet cat was lured over. Civet cats want to catch mice, but they can't get in. Civet cats and mice resisted each other for a long time. The Taoist priest then whispered in Shen Fu's ear: "This is the so-called eight-array map. Children, do you want to learn? " Shen Fu was too young to understand what he said, so he replied, "No."Then the Taoist priest left. [Source: Zxxk.Com]
In the early Ming Dynasty, Shen Fu had just become a monk, traveling back and forth between Henan and Shandong, and got nothing. When Shen Fu arrived in Songshan, he met a Taoist priest he knew when he was young and asked to learn his art of war and serve him with his understanding of the teacher. The Taoist priest went on a long journey, taught him a book, said goodbye and left, I don't know where he went. Shen Fu opened the book, read the ancient art of war, and said that Chezhan was very detailed. Shen Fu stayed in the mountains to study for several years and stopped studying Buddhism.
Soon Shen Fu buried the book at the foot of Songshan Mountain, went out to study in Yingzhou, and lived in the home of Liu Tingchuan, a native of Yingzhou. Liu Weng, the former hero of Yingzhou, has hundreds of diners who like to talk about the art of war, but no one can compare with Shen Fu. Liu Weng contributed to send Shen Fu to Beijing. Shen Fu visited many senior officials and ministers many times by virtue of the art of war, but he was often not listened to, believed (or not believed). After Emperor Yu ascended the throne, Qing soldiers invaded from Daankou and were about to approach the capital. The nine gates of the capital are closed during the day. At this time, Jishi Shu Liu Zhilun and Jin Sheng knew that things were urgent, so they recommended Shen Fu to the court. Yu Di summoned Shen Fu in the General Palace and comforted him with gentle words. Shen Fu was moved to tears, bowed down on the steps of the palace gate and said loudly, "I have no talent, I hope to serve with death." Hao immediately appointed Gong Liu as the assistant Ministry of War's right assistant, Gong Jin joined the army as an imperial adviser, and Shen was reinstated as the deputy chief of Beijing camp. But in fact, Shen Fu had no soldiers, so let him recruit himself. After three days, the recruited soldiers gathered a little, all of them were children from poor families in the street, and they could not use weapons, but Shen Fu (translated by Yu Haisheng) was good at using chariots, so he was not in a hurry to buy them. He was busy choosing the time to deploy his army to fight. At this time, the people in power were unfamiliar with the military, and they disagreed with Gong Liu and Gong Jin many times. They were jealous that Shen Fu was used as a civil servant, and they planned to appoint him to resist the enemy first, and issued military orders day and night, urging Shen Fu to send him to fight, which coincided with the failure and death of Wu Jinglue Mangui outside the gate of Anding. Man Gui is a former Datong general and a famous veteran. Because he came to the capital for rescue, the Jade Emperor relied on him. After his failure, people in Beijing were shocked and frightened. Shen Fu had no choice but to cry. In the evening, he led his army around the city with ropes. Before he reached the Lugou Bridge, almost all the soldiers fled. Shen Fu personally melee with the enemy, got dozens of arrows, and was finally killed. So the dignitaries scrambled to accuse Shen Fu, and mocked Liu Zhilun and Jin Sheng for not knowing how to judge people (or: not knowing people, not using people). When the Qing soldiers led the troops back, no one paid attention to the people who had just died. A few days after Shen Fu's death, Gong Liu sent the Eighth Route Army to Zunhua. He led his men to camp in Niangniang Mountain alone. When the enemy's ambush appeared, Gong Liu encouraged his soldiers to fight to the death. More than a day and a night, reinforcements from all walks of life did not arrive, and they died in the battlefield. (translated by Yu Haisheng)
Volume II (*** 1 14 points)
Four. (24 points)
13. Translate underlined sentences in classical Chinese reading materials into modern Chinese. (10)
(1) Entering Songshan, I met a Taoist priest when I met old boys again, and asked him for advice and learn from him. (4 points)
(2) Only a few people become officials by virtue of their abilities, but they often don't listen. (3 points)
(3) So the rich and powerful people scrambled to blame, but Gong Liu and Gong Jin didn't know anyone. (3 points)
Standard answer (1) When Shen Fu arrived in Songshan, he met a Taoist priest he knew when he was young (2 points, 1 point not added) and asked to learn his art of war (1 point) and serve him with his understanding of treating teachers (1 point). (2) Shen Fu visited many senior officials and ministers many times by virtue of the Art of War (2 points), but he was often not listened to, believed (or not believed) (1 point). (3) So the dignitaries scrambled to accuse Shen Fu (1) and laughed at Liu Zhilun and Jin Sheng for not knowing how to judge people (or: not knowing people without using them) (1).
Test analysis (1) Pay attention to the nouns "Fu", "Gu" and "Begging" as verbs and "Shi" as adverbials. Pay attention to the meaning of the whole sentence. (2) Pay attention to the passivity of "number", "direction" and "seeing". (3) Pay attention to the different meanings of "then", "blame" and "ridicule".
The college entrance examination center understands and translates the sentences in the text.
Error-prone reminder "so it is", as it used to be. "Look" table is passive. "So" at this time. Pay attention to the ellipsis and fill in the omitted content.
It is suggested that the translation of classical Chinese should have a general understanding of the full text and grasp the tendency of the article. Understand the meaning of translation context in detail. Investigate the characteristics of sentences, translate them word by word, and make corrections, reservations, deletions, additions and adjustments. Grasping the translation of key words in sentences should correspond to the context, and these words are the scoring points. Deduce the meaning of words in the text from modern words and idioms. Pay attention to the flexible use of parts of speech, inverted sentences, general function words and compound words with partial meanings. Complex sentences should be analyzed from sentence components, grasp the trunk and pay attention to the relationship between sentences. Free translation is derived from the context, not limited to the original structure, from reality to emptiness. Combine into sentences, which are smooth before and after.
14. Read the following ancient poem and answer this question. (8 points) [Source: Subject Network]
On 82 Poems by Ruan Ji (79 in all)
Analysis of test questions The test questions in this question are mainly compulsory and elective articles in textbooks, which involve junior high school content and are appropriately extended to extracurricular activities. Compared with previous years, the content of basic reciting articles has decreased, and the expanded content has increased, but they are all common reference sentences.
The college entrance examination center remembers famous sentences and articles.
Tips for preparing for exams should be written silently according to regulations. If you ask for two sentences, just write two sentences silently. Don't flatter yourself. Dictation of the upper and lower sentences can be inferred from the upper sentence or the lower sentence. In the dictation of content prompts, you can first remember the relevant content in your mind and choose the content corresponding to the prompt for dictation. If you don't remember anything in your mind, you don't have to waste your time. You should spend your time writing sentences that can earn points, and pay attention to the habit of "word for word". (1) When memorizing some short and pithy famous ancient Chinese poems, we should pay special attention to the titles, famous paragraphs, famous sentences in famous paragraphs and the context of famous sentences. The handwriting on this topic must be neat and clear. No scribbling. Write like a pupil. Don't show off. Try to get full marks. It's a pity to lose a point.
V. (12)
16. The following is the introduction of chrysanthemum. Please summarize its main contents and write a paragraph starting with "Chrysanthemum", no more than 50 words. (4 points)
As a paragraph compression question, this question increases the material capacity, and the compressed content no longer emphasizes one sentence, which implies an examination of paragraph organization. It is necessary to distinguish levels, filter key information and summarize answers. The article said: Chrysanthemum is an artificial ornamental flower with a long cultivation history. According to inflorescence, flowering period and petals, it can be divided into many types. It is edible and medicinal, and it is a symbol of elegance and unyielding.
Compressed language segment of college entrance examination test site
17. Please write another sentence according to the given sentence. It requires semantic coherence and consistent sentence patterns. (4 points)
In loneliness, books are friends, and reading enriches a dull life.
Reference answer example 1: In the dark, books are candles, and logarithm makes an empty mind clear. Example 2: In the desert, love is an oasis, and love makes the lonely journey interesting. Ex. 3: Music is your companion when you are upset. Enjoying music makes the dull time colorful. (The above is the answer from the examination center. Example 4: When you are frustrated, books are good teachers, and reading makes a decadent life increasingly high. Example 5: When you are proud, books are your friends, and reading makes your impetuous heart as dull as water. (The above provides an answer for the parser.)
Analysis of test questions This is a sentence imitation question. To do such a problem, we should find the right sentence pattern, turn the imitation sentence into a blank, carefully apply the implied conditions of the problem, choose the right starting point, and consider the modifiers repeatedly. Sentence 2 points, content 2 points. The sentence is wrong in 1, and 1 minute is deducted; If two points are wrong, no points will be given; Deduct points as appropriate for inconsistencies.
Imitation sentence patterns in college entrance examination sites
18. There are two improper language expressions in the underlined part of the following draft. Please find and correct it. (4 points
There are ① and ④ errors in the reference answers. (1) should be "clear in point of view, clear in logic and correct in format, with no more than 8,000 words". (4) Delete "Qi Jing" or change to "closed". ("receipt" is not given in brackets)
Analysis of test questions ① improper word order, ④ improper modesty. (2) "Small salary" is a modest expression, which seems inappropriate.
The college entrance examination center corrects sick sentences with appropriate language.
Six, (18 points)
This question is multiple choice. Candidates must choose one of the two questions given in (1) and (2), but not all of them.
(1) Read the following text and complete the question 19-22.
(Excerpted from the fourth chapter of Lao She's Camel Xiangzi, with deletion)
19. What are the outstanding language features of the underlined part in the first paragraph? Please give an example to analyze. (4 points)
Reference answer
The obvious feature of Lao She's language is Beijing-style language, which comes from the folk and is vivid and playful.
Taste the wonderful language expression art at the college entrance examination site
20. What role does the portrait description of Si Liu in the second paragraph play in the structure and content of this article? Please analyze it briefly. (4 points)
Reference answer
The examination questions analyze the role of portrait description, paying attention to the two key words "structure" and "content". Through the age, physical condition, appearance and body shape, Si Liu's tiger face was written, and the above description of Si Liu's character was taken into account, which led to "Tigress" and Xiangzi, paving the way for Si Liu's later attitude towards Xiangzi and Xiangzi becoming sons-in-law.
The basic characteristics and main expression techniques of the genre of college entrance examination analysis works
2 1. Briefly summarize Xiangzi's personality characteristics. (4 points)
Reference answer
The analysis of characters depends on the description of characters' movements and language, the display and change of characters' personality in the story, and the profile description. From the article, we can sort it out at one time: there are pursuits and ideals; Diligent and conscientious; Keep true colors, sincere and natural; Pay attention to cleanliness and hygiene; Good temper, being talked about. [Source: Xue Ke | Net]
Appreciate the image of the works of the College Entrance Examination Center
22. Who do you think is my protagonist? Please explain the reason in words. (6 points)
Reference answer
We must pay attention to the analysis of the test questions from two aspects: "Why is it" and "Why others are not". Although this topic is an open topic, it is meaningless to discuss it because of the popularity of the works.
The college entrance examination center carries out personalized reading and creative interpretation of the works.
(2) Read the following text and complete questions 19~22.
"She only has seven hours to live" [note] [America] Paul? Schoenstein
19. This report is written in chronological order. What are the advantages of highlighting the time? (4 points)
Reference answer [source: subject network ZXXK]
The analysis of test questions reflects the timeliness of news. (1) indicates that the little girl's life is critical and time is short, (2) clearly shows the progress of rescue; (3) It shows that people's rescue action is quick, showing people's kind love; (3) Give readers the feeling that time is pressing.
The basic characteristics and main expression techniques of the genre of college entrance examination analysis works
20. Why did Dr. Coleti say, "Today, you have done something that all doctors in the world can't do"? (4 points) Refer to the answer.
"You" refers to doctors, journalists and policemen who help to obtain penicillin. They make phone calls, coordinate various departments, find penicillin quickly and transport it to the hospital quickly, but doctors can't. K]
Experience the rich meanings of important sentences in college entrance examination sites.
2 1. The news language is generally objective and plain, but this report is different. Please make a brief analysis of the underlined part of the text. (4 points)
Reference answer
The analysis of test questions is mainly reflected in words such as "kindness", "dying" and "anxiety", which reflects the judgment of values.
The College Entrance Examination Center evaluates the value judgment and aesthetic orientation of the works.
22. This report has high social value. Please talk about your understanding in combination with the text and news background. (6 points)
Reference answer
Analysis of test questions (1) respect for life, (2) great love among human beings, (3) concern and yearning for humanity and love in wartime, and confidence in victory. Pay attention to the role of notes in the consideration of article content combination.
The college entrance examination center discusses the significance, national psychology and humanistic spirit of the works from different angles and levels.
Seven (60 points)
23. Read the following text and write as required.
All the changes, charm and beauty in life are made up of light and shadow.
Leo? tolstoy
Please write an article of not less than 800 words according to your thoughts and associations.
Requirements: ① Independent decision; 2 self-made titles; (3) Style is not limited, except poetry; (4) distinctive stylistic features.