Wen Yiduo called Zhang's poem "the poem in the poem, the peak in the peak", and "Moonlit Night on the Spring River" has the reputation of "the solitary poem covers the whole Tang poetry". There are 36 lines in the whole poem, four of which rhyme and change, and the whole poem is full of scenes and scenes, which is the collision and integration of individuals and the universe, acacia and philosophy. Its imagination is wonderful and its artistic conception has a sense of emptiness.
Moonlit Night on the Spring River was written by Zhang, a poet in the Tang Dynasty.
This poem is based on the old topic of Yuefu in Sui Dynasty. Full of life, fresh and beautiful, fascinating. From the title, we can see the key points described in this poem, including a word "spring", a word "river" and a word "moon". There are many words in the topic, but it is essential, but the focus is "month".
There is no textual research on which great river the "Jiang" here refers to, but there are three representative statements:
First of all, it is said that "Moonlit Night on a Spring River" was written by Zhang on the Yangtze River. Speaking of Guazhou River and Qujiang River in the southern suburbs of Yangzhou, it seems that no matter which river it is, it is no longer so important now, because the beautiful scene presented to us between the lines of Moonlight on the Spring River is beautiful enough, and the beauty of Moonlight on the Spring River is vague enough, which has already been given to countless people through the ages.
"Lian Haiping is in the spring tide, and the bright moon on the sea is born in the tide", which begins with water melting in the moonlight and the moon rising with the tide.
The first five sentences of the poem describe the scenery, including water waves and light, gentle river flowing around spring flowers, frost dancing quietly in mid-air, river surface and sky with or without a trace of dust. This visual feast is unique. It can not only delight people's eyes, but also purify and stretch their hearts.
In addition to the beautiful scenery, Moonlit Night on the Spring River is even more beautiful. "The white clouds are gone, and the green maple is full of sorrow." Here, I began to write about melancholy and lovesickness.
Some people say that this poem is about a wandering wanderer's parting thoughts and a woman's delicate yearning for her husband who is alone at home, because the wanderer is "poor and never returns in spring" and the bright moon on the upper floor of the thinking woman brushes back on the anvil. However, works of art should never be so absolute. As the saying goes, "Different people have different opinions, and the wise have different opinions", the emotional orientation of poetry can change flexibly with the changes of different situations, even the different ages and experiences of the same person.
When poems are still thoughts and brewing, they are still poets'. Once these emotions become concrete words, they break away from the poet and become everyone they meet. It's simple, because we are different people.
In addition, Moonlit Night on the Spring River also shows a unique cosmic consciousness, "Who first saw the moon by the river? When does the moon shine on people? " Who saw the full moon for the first time on this long river bank? In which year and which night did this moonlight shine on the world for the first time?
This is the poet's reflection on time and space when facing the vast space. After thousands of years, we still have such beautiful questions, which are mixed with the rapid development of modern civilization. We always take a look at them and create a deep, vast and quiet realm.
What kind of poet can write such a wonderful rhyme, wash away the heavy fat powder in the palace of the Six Dynasties and stand out from the crowd?
He is Zhang, a poet and scholar in the Tang Dynasty.
Today, Zhang's specific date of birth cannot be confirmed. Some people think that he was born in Yangzhou in 670 (now Yangzhou, Jiangsu) and once served as a soldier in Yanzhou. Soldiers are ancient military officials. Yanzhou is a place name. Yanzhou is located in the southwest of Shandong Province, directly belonging to Shandong Province and managed by Jining City.
During the Dragon-Dragon Period, wuyue celebrities such as Zhang and How became famous in Kyoto. There was never a shortage of talented poets and poets in the Tang Dynasty, among which Zhang was the best.
There are only two poems by Zhang in The Whole Tang Poetry. Moonlit Night on a Spring River is the most famous poem in the world, which has reached a popular level.
Walking on the way back, I suddenly felt a tingle and remembered a poem "I don't know you at this time, I wish I could take photos of you every month." I suddenly feel very wonderful. We watched the moon together, but we couldn't hear each other's voice or face, so I hope this circulating moonlight can shine on you!
I think the poet may not have thought of a specific bosom friend at that time, but it is more like a kind of love for the world. "I hope that the brilliance of this moon can solve your worries and fulfill your dreams, and there will be no regrets and no knots in this life." I also remembered the full moon night a thousand years ago, when Zhang stood by the river and slowly recited the song "Falling Moon Shakes Love".
The truly unforgettable feelings should be like this, but also cold and strong, which can disappear instantly or never fade. This is wonderful from Zhang's pen, and it is also the ultimate romance from the Tang Dynasty. "There are poems in poems, and there are peaks in peaks". After thousands of years, "Moonlit Night on a Spring River" is still breathtaking, but it is subtle and elegant. "May the bright moon shine on you", and may the bright moon shine on you. Friends and lovers send you moonlight, which is the most beautiful and practical romance.
Words are immortal and beautiful forever. 2 1 century, the happiness of the Tang Dynasty still reverberates between heaven and earth. After thousands of years, it will travel many times in the future and reach all the invisible distances.