First, choose a group with correct phonetic notation and interpretation. ( )
A. Sparse (sparse in Li Ao) dim (dark)
Shoot wyndell dichinson (Dieu bleeds)
B. Bad news (shocking) of impregnation (purple impregnation)
Don't be afraid (Dan is afraid) to set up a servant (pū fall)
C. moderate hesitation
Bloodstains (traces of héng) Rental House (purchased by léng)
D cry when singing Long song (as) and feel sorry for yourself (xi as).
Jie Ao's violence and slaughter (Lu Heli)
(1) Basic knowledge
1. The appropriate group to fill the vacancy is
[ ]
And since then, the insidious arguments of several so-called scholars and scholars have made me feel _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. I have left _ _ _ _ _ _ _. I will deeply appreciate this non-human thick black _ _ _ _ _ _ _; Show my biggest _ _ _ _ _ as non-human and make them happy with my _ _ _ _ _.
A. sadness, resentment, sadness, sadness and pain
B. sadness, resentment, sadness, pain and pain
C. sadness, anger, sadness, sadness and pain
D. sadness, anger, sadness, pain, pain
Extended test
1.(Hunan College Entrance Examination in 2005) The boldface pronunciation of the following words is correct ().
A. Tossing and turning
Walking alone (y incarnation) is easy (niān)
B. Pleasure (xi×) delay (dàng)
The width of the road is odd (mi), and the trend of the curve (q: and)
C. panic attack
Perseverance (yù) is brilliance (fěi)
D. rubbings and farewell
The dove-shaped surface (hú) is parallel (bèi).
2. The group with incorrect interpretation of bold words below is ()
A. Nature (refers to nature) beat (set)
B. Wide wings (bird wings, here refers to associates) are fearless (afraid)
C. powerlessness (worry) is rare (rare)
D. wyndell dichinson sings when he cries (just)
3. The most suitable function words in the horizontal line.
I have long felt the need to write something. This _ _ _ _ _ has nothing to do with the dead. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ( )
A. Although, if B. Although, although
C. Although, if
4. What is the most appropriate word in the horizontal line?
This is what I know. Every periodical I edit is probably because it often has a beginning and no end, and the sales volume has always been _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ with a beginning and no end.
A. sparse and hard, resolute B. sparse and hard, unbelievable.
C. Ignore difficulties and be happy. D. Rare and determined
5. Judge that the rhetorical method of the following sentence is correct.
I can't bear to see that terrible sight; Gossip, especially when it reaches my ears. What else can I say? I understand the reason why the decadent nation is silent. Quiet, quiet! If you don't break out in silence, you will perish in silence. ( )
A. Contrastive questions, topmost duality B. Repeated comparison of dual rhetorical questions.
C. Contrastive rhetorical question, authentic contrast D. Dual rhetorical question, continuous repeated contrast
Read the following and complete questions 6 ~ 9.
Time flies and the streets are still quiet. A limited number of lives is nothing in China. At most, it is only for innocent idle people to talk after dinner, or for malicious idle people to be the seeds of "lies." As for the deeper meaning, I always feel very little, because this is really just a petition with bare hands. The history of human bloody battles is like the formation of coal. At that time, a lot of wood was used, and only a small piece was found, but the petitioners were not among them, let alone unarmed.
6. "As for beyond the deep meaning", "this" refers to ()
A. Limited life ... as the seed of "gossip"
C. Seeds of "Gossip" D. Martyrs who died in the "318" tragedy
7. The author compares "the formation of coal", and its ontology is _ _ _ _ _ _ _. This metaphor mainly shows that ()
A. the progress of human history is difficult.
B. the progress of mankind is very slow, and its progress does not have to go through a bloody struggle.
C there are countless bloody struggles to push history forward, but the progress of history is still slow.
D. if human beings want to make progress, they must fight against blood.
8. This passage expresses the author's main point of view is ()
A. Opposing unarmed petitions
B. Oppose the petition
C. Do not advocate fighting reactionaries by petition.
D "March 18" petitioning with bare hands is of little value.
Read the preface to Lu Xun's poetry anthology and complete 9 ~ 14 questions.
Mr. Lu Xun has no intention of being a poet. He occasionally has works, and every time he becomes a swan song. It's either a rhinoceros horn candle monster or courage. For example, "bow your head with a thousand fingers, bow your head and be a willing ox", although there are only 14 words, it clearly shows the strength of the other side's life and death, and the spirit of unity and struggle is vividly displayed. This is really unprecedented, and there will be no one after it.
Mr. Lu Xun has no intention of being a calligrapher, and calligraphy is unique. Melting and smelting seal script in one furnace, let the heart and wrist meet, simple and informal, free and easy. Far beyond the Song and Tang Dynasties, climbed the Wei and Jin Dynasties. The world treasures it, not because of people.
However, poems are like people, books are like people, and people are everywhere. There is a saying in Xunzi's "Encouraging Learning": "Learning is not close to people", "Learning is not fast, but it is good for people." Mr. Lu Xun, man can do anything. Please improve his poems and books and get closer. If you often touch simple articles with your hands, just like listening face to face, spring is warm and autumn is quiet, and your body and mind will benefit endlessly, and articles are expected to increase.
9. "It's either the rhinoceros horn candle monster or the courage." From which two aspects are the achievements of Lu Xun's poetry evaluated?
①________________________________________________________。
②________________________________________________________。
10. What is the connotation of Lu Xun's "unique style" in the second paragraph?
_________________________________________________________。
1 1. In the third paragraph, the author emphasizes that "poetry is like a man, and books are like a man". what is the purpose?
_________________________________________________________。
12. This article was originally the preface of Lu Xun's poems. Why do you want to say his calligraphy?
_________________________________________________________。
13. For the purpose of the author citing Xunzi to persuade students, the correct one is ().
A. In order to explain that instead of learning Lu Xun's poems, it is better to worship him directly as a teacher and listen to his teachings.
B To show that learning Lu Xun's poems is simpler and more effective than learning him.
C in order to show that if we can learn Lu Xun's poems well, we can learn from him better.
D. Remind everyone not to neglect studying Lu Xun's poems when studying his character.
14. The preface of Lu Xun's poems is written in classical Chinese. The language is concise and implicit. Please analyze the meaning of the following statements.
(1) Mr. Lu Xun has no intention of being a poet. He occasionally works and sings every time.
_________________________________________________________
Mr. Lu Xun, people are good.
_________________________________________________________
Reference answer:
1.d2.d (when: as) 3.d4.a5.d6.b7. History of human bloody battles C8.C9. ① Highly praised from the profundity of poetry's criticism of reality ② Highly praised from the perspective of poetry's sincere concern for life 10. Simple and informal, free and easy, testimonies 1 1. I hope people can always touch simple articles with their hands 12. The preface to Lu Xun's poetry anthology includes Lu Xun's handwriting 13.c 14. I have no intention of becoming a poet, but I am a poet. This sentence fully illustrates the relationship between Lu Xun and the people and the people's love for Lu Xun. Don't talk about Mr. Lu Xun's morality, thoughts, knowledge and articles, just talk about his own morality, thoughts, knowledge and articles; Don't say that Mr. Lu Xun is great, but he is.
Students, please make it clear that the modern articles in the college entrance examination will try to avoid the articles in the textbook. So don't look for ready-made articles in textbooks, but the answers to every question must have appeared in textbooks. If time permits, you can write down the answers to the exercises after class in the intensive reading text in the book and read and recite them in the morning reading class. Your answer to the explanatory question is almost invincible. Remember, the answers to exams are usually platitudes, especially the appreciation of ancient poems. Practice after class is the most direct way to improve Chinese performance.
If you like, pay more attention to some lesser-known second-and third-tier writers, whose articles are generally read as modern literature. Articles usually reflect social hot spots, such as articles that often reflect local flavor, social hot issues and human feelings, which have certain times and thoughts. But the question must not be too difficult. The most important thing is to understand the main idea of the article. The answer should be combined with the main idea of the article, plus appropriate play.
Finally, I wish you perseverance in your study, early success and struggle for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation!