Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi
one
Jiangnan is good and the scenery is old; When spring comes, the sun rises from the river, the flowers on the river are brighter than red, and the green river is greener than the blue grass. How can we make people not miss Jiangnan?
Secondly,
Jiang Nanyi, the most memorable is Hangzhou; Looking for laurel trees in Zhongshan Temple in the month, watching the tide on the pillow in the county pavilion. When will you revisit?
third
Jiang Nanyi, followed by martial arts; Wu Yi cup of spring bamboo leaves, Wu Wa dance lotus drunk. Will we meet again sooner or later?
Translation:
one
How beautiful the scenery in the south of the Yangtze River is. I have been familiar with it for a long time. Spring is coming, the sun rises from the river, making the flowers on the river brighter than red, and the green river greener than blue grass. How can one not miss Jiangnan?
Secondly,
The memory of Jiangnan can best evoke the memory of Hangzhou: you visited Tianzhu Temple in Mid-Autumn Festival to find laurel trees, boarded the county pavilion, rested on it and enjoyed the tide of Qiantang River. When can I go to play again?
third
Memories of Jiangnan, and then memories of Suzhou Wugong, drinking wine and spring bamboo leaves in Wugong, watching the singers in Wugong dance like charming hibiscus. We always meet again in the morning and evening.
Extended data
This inscription was originally named "Looking at the South of the Yangtze River", which can be found in Jiao Fangji and Dunhuang Quzi Ci. Later, several synonyms such as Xie Qiuniang, Dream Jiangnan and Wangjiangmei appeared. Bai Juyi's masterpiece "Recalling Jiangnan" highlights the word "memory" and expresses his nostalgia for Jiangnan.
Bai Juyi roamed Jiangnan and Suzhou and Hangzhou as early as his youth. Later, he became an official in Suzhou and Hangzhou: Tang Muzong took office in October in addition to the secretariat of Hangzhou in July of the second year of Changqing (822), and left Hangzhou in May of the fourth year of Changqing; In March (825), Tang Jingzong Bao Liyuan took office in early May, except Suzhou Secretariat, and returned to Luoyang the following autumn due to eye diseases.
At this time, he was fifty-five years old. Suzhou and Hangzhou are famous counties in the south of the Yangtze River, with beautiful scenery and romantic characters, which left a good memory for Bai Juyi. After returning to Luoyang, I wrote a lot of poems that miss the old tour. For example, "See Yin's thirty poems" Recalling Jiangnan ". In the poem, Suzhou and Hangzhou won or lost, and I tasted the second county, and then it was peaceful. " As the saying goes, "The number of famous counties in the south of the Yangtze River is Suzhou and Hangzhou, which was written in the thirty chapters of the Yin family.
Your memory of being a traveler is still bitter, but I will never forget the Secretariat. The situation leads to the poetry of the country, and it is good to get drunk. In order to miss the past, the ship went straight to Canglang. "Until the third year of Kaicheng (838), when he was 67 years old, he also wrote these three songs" Recalling Jiangnan ".