Question 2: What does Haiyan mean in ancient Chinese? An ancient nickname for swallows. The ancients thought that swallows were born in the south and had to cross the ocean, hence the name.
Tang Shen's poem: "Lu Jia * * Yu Jintang, two pairs of swallows live on the tortoise shell beam." Song Luyou's poem "Returning to Couples in the Lake in the Spring Festival Evening" says: "Divide the mud petrel over the flower diameter and take the calf and black cow to Liuyin." Ning Diaoyuan's poem "Admiration" says: "When it is dry and rainy, pity autumn, petrels build nests and draw beams."
Question 3: Lu Jia * * * Yu Jintang, swallows live in pairs on the tortoise-shell beam. Where did this come from? This was written by Shen Gan in the Tang Dynasty.
Alias of the work: Gu Yi, Gu Yi is filled by Joe, Gu Yi is filled by Joe.
Whole poem:
In Lujia, Yu Jintang, swallows live in pairs on the tortoise-shell beam.
Hearing the cold beat of the washing mallet shake the leaves, Liaoyang expedition will go for ten years.
And the news was lost in the White Wolf River. The autumn night in Red Phoenix here is long.
Who said that sadness made you unable to see loneliness, only saw the moonlight on the yellow silk waves on her textile machine?
Question 4: Don't you watch it alone? Yu Jintang, Jin Shen's hometown, swallows live in pairs on the hawksbill beam. Hearing the cold beat of the washing mallet shake the leaves, Liaoyang expedition will go for ten years. White Wolf River (1) North Sound Problem 1: This poem describes a lonely and sad scene in which Chang 'an can't sleep at night because of missing her husband who has lived in the frontier for a long time on an autumn night when the cold anvil rings and the leaves rustle. (3 points) reflects the poet's deep sympathy for people who lost their peaceful and peaceful lives because of the war. (2 points) Sub-question 2:① Affection in the scenery, with Cold Anvil Leaves and Autumn Night in the South of the City as the background, expresses the thoughts and worries about the husband who has not returned to the frontier for a long time and has broken books. (3 points) (2) In contrast, the husband broke the book in the north of the White Wolf River, while * * * stayed in Chang 'an all night, and the time and space barrier highlighted the sadness of * * *. (3 points) Writing personification, duality and proper appreciation can be given as appropriate. 1 question: test analysis: cold anvil sound and rustling of autumn leaves call Lu Jia * * * how to sleep! What's more, the annoying bright moon actually came to have fun, dazzling the yellow curtains through the window screen, which only increased the trouble. The cold leaves in the south of the city and the autumn night set off the sadness that the Liaoyang Expeditionary Force will die for ten years, while the news was lost in the White Wolf River. It reflects the poet's deep sympathy for people who lost their peaceful and peaceful lives because of the war. Comments: To appreciate the imagery in poetry, we must grasp the imagery in poetry. In this poem, the cold anvil leaves in the south of the city and the autumn night set off the thoughts and sorrows of "Liaoyang expedition will die for ten years" and "News lost in the White Wolf River". Coupled with a bright moon, a lonely image of Chang 'an, who can't sleep at night because of missing her husband who has lived in the frontier for a long time and leaves rustling in autumn, comes into view. Question 2: test analysis: these two couplets are about scenery, so the expression method is to express emotions through scenery; On the other hand, on the one hand, the husband broke the letter in the north of the White Wolf River; on the other hand, * * * spent the night in Chang 'an, which was in sharp contrast. Comments: All landscape words are sentimental words. In ancient poetry, when a poet writes a scene, he often permeates the author's feelings. From the perspective of expression skills, this is lyrical by borrowing scenery. This mindset can be formed in the future, and the scenery can be written into poetry, and its expression skill is to express emotions through scenery.
Question 5: Help me guess that this is a riddle. Who * * * Yu Jintang, the swallows live in pairs on the hawksbill beam. I heard the cold beat of the washing hammer shake off the leaves, only to see the moonlight shining on the yellow silk waves of her loom. In Lujia, Yu Jintang, swallows live in pairs on the tortoise-shell beam.
Alone (June Lu * * Yu Jintang)
Tang and Five Dynasties? Jinshen
In Lujia, Yu Jintang, swallows live in pairs on the tortoise-shell beam.
In September, the cold anvil urges the leaves to fall, and the ten years of Liaoyang expedition will be over.
And the news was lost in the White Wolf River. The autumn night in Red Phoenix here is long.
Who knows that sorrow alone makes my moon shine yellow.
Precautions:
The title of the poem is "Ancient Meaning" and "Ancient Meaning is Known by Joe". Lu Jia * * *: Song of the River, a folk song of Yuefu in the Southern Dynasties (Liang Wudi's poem): "The river flows eastward, and the daughter of Luoyang is named Mochow. Mochow could weave beautiful flowers at the age of thirteen and pick mulberry heads at the age of fourteen. Fifteen married Lu Jiafu, sixteen born Hou Zi. Lu's room is a beam with turmeric and storax in it. " Here is to borrow its meaning to describe a young man. The poem Yu Jintang is called Tulip. Liaoyang, now Liaoyang City, Liaoning Province. White Wolf River, also called Daling River, is located in Lingyuan County, Liaoning Province. "Being a concubine" in the poem is called "teaching more". "Photograph" is a kind of "right".
Brief analysis:
"Independence" is an old topic in Yuefu. "Yuefu Problem Solving" said: "You can't see alone, you can't see sadness." The * * * in the poem seems to be an aristocratic woman, and her writing is full of twists and turns, which fully shows her worries.
Question 6: Read the following Tang poem and complete the question. (8 points) I have never seen Jin Shen's home * * * Yu Jintang. Swallows live in pairs on the tortoise shell beam. Ten small questions 1: I heard the cold beat of the laundry hammer shaking down the leaves. I described an autumn night when the cold anvil rang and the leaves rustled, and the lonely and sad scene when Chang 'an couldn't sleep at night (2 points). It reflects the poet's deep sympathy for people who lost their peaceful and peaceful lives because of the war (2 points). Question 2: ① Feeling in the landscape: Take Cold Roots and Leaves and Autumn Night in the South of the City as examples to express * * * *' s thoughts and worries about her husband who has been stranded in the frontier for a long time and has no music or books (2 points). ② Contrast: The husband died in the north of the White Wolf River, and * * * stayed up all night in Chang 'an, which was blocked by time and space, highlighting the melancholy of * * * "loneliness with sadness" (2 points). (Write personification, duality, appreciate appropriately and give points as appropriate. ) Question 1: Test and analysis: On the basis of understanding the overall content of the poem, we can analyze it according to the key words in the poem. "* * *" indicates the identity of the character; Haiyan Bihabitat not only describes the desolation in the house, but also sets off the loneliness of * * * *; "Cold Anvil Urging Wood Leaves" renders a bleak atmosphere; "Liaoyang Expedition Will Go Ten Years", it can be seen that * * * misses her husband in the frontier; "Broken book" refers to the interruption of letters; "Long Autumn Night" points out the scene of sleepless nights; The word "sadness" directly expresses the inner sadness. Through the summary and analysis of these keywords, we can get the scene described in the poem. From the experience of * * * described in the poem and the bleak atmosphere rendered, it can be seen that the experience of * * * was brought about by the loss of peace because of the war, which shows that the author has deep sympathy for the people represented by * * *. Question 2: Test analysis: According to the understanding of common expression techniques, combined with specific poetry analysis. "Cold Wood Leaves" and "Autumn Night in the South of the City" describe the scenery and render the desolate atmosphere; "Book Breaking" and "Remembering Liaoyang" express * * *' s thoughts about her husband; It can be seen that the scenery rendering and emotional expression in the middle two couplets are integrated, so the method of scene expression is used. The comparison between Shu Duan and Night Show highlights the melancholy of * * *, so the comparison method is used.
Question 7: An ancient poem about Haiyan, praising Zhang Jiuling of Yan [Tang].
Haiyan is weak. It will come in spring.
I don't know that mud is cheap, so I can only watch Yutang open.
Embroiderers go in twice, and Hua Xuanri comes back several times.
Haiyan doesn't want to fight for power and profit, and hawks don't have to be suspicious of slander.
I can't see [Don] Jin Shen alone.
In Lujia, Yu Jintang, swallows live in pairs on the tortoise-shell beam.
Hearing the cold beat of the washing mallet shake the leaves, Liaoyang expedition will go for ten years.
And the news was lost in the White Wolf River. The autumn night in Red Phoenix here is long.
Who knows that sorrow alone makes my moon shine yellow.
To Dai Shulun [Tang] of Sikongshu.
The drizzle makes Chai Men feel far away, and poetry is always rewarded.
Flowers in the forest frequently fall into wine, and Haiyan flies alone in the building.
Yixian Mountain in the north is farther away, and the spring water in Nantang is exhausted.
Maybe we can remember each other after parting, so don't send Huayang to grow old with a smile.
To Qiao Yiren [Tang] Luo Yin.
Go south to Yangzhou via Xiangpu, and don't sail several times in the future.
Spring wine is forbidden, and wild flowers stay the longest.
If you want to lean on the ruler and be lazy, you can't carve Liang Haiyan's sorrow.
The length of this trip must start, which will take Rao Jun a year.
Fu Kuzu [Tang].
I am full of doubts about this bird's lightness and lack of homotopy.
The stars cross the river before dawn, and the willows stick snow to welcome the spring.
Frequent doubts about Haiyan's nest are difficult to determine, but I am surprised that Lin Ying's language is not true.
Don't expect the spring breeze to be much trouble, there are still people sleeping in the jade building.
The guest has a divination and a thin tour F long cause [Tang] Xu Hun
Haiyan flies west and the sun sets, and Tianmen looks at Wuhou's home.
The balcony is locked and no one comes, and the first flower in the east wind falls.
Ding Xifan [Tang]
Haiyan wants to fly and adjust her feathers. Hemerocallis are green, apricot flowers are red, and curtains cover them. The temple is green and golden, and there is a bright spring. Upstairs, the moon is bright, in the window.
Don.
Whoever moves a cymbal, a zither and a jade column, petrels fly over the curtain. The eyes are full of gossamer, and when the red apricots bloom, it will be sunny and rainy for a while. Sleeping in silence, dreaming in a daze, nowhere to be found.
Yan Shu of Tasha [Song Dynasty]
Fine grass worries about smoke, secluded flowers are afraid of dew, and railings will always disappear. There is no one in the deep courtyard at sunrise, and Haiyan flies away from time to time.
In a slow dress, the fragrance lingers, and the sky can't help but walk all the way. Hanging up will only anger the spring breeze, it has never tied pedestrians!
Yan Shu [Song]
The west wind sets on the lake, and the lotus leaves are exhausted. Jin Ju is covered with a string of fine pearls, and Haiyan's nest wings are light and feathers make her feel happy every year.
A glass of wine is freshly boiled, and you can sing a few songs. I'm not as drunk as I used to be, but I can stand the sound of time and I don't stop.
Question 8: This is Red Phoenix. It's a long night in autumn, and it's early spring. They bathed her in a pure pool. What do you mean? Whose poem is this? A woman misses her lover.
Jinshen
Lujia * * * Yu Jintang, Haiyan amphibious cap beam.
Hearing the cold beat of the washing mallet shake the leaves, Liaoyang expedition will go for ten years.
And the news was lost in the White Wolf River. The autumn night in Red Phoenix here is long.
Who said that sadness made you unable to see loneliness, only saw the moonlight on the yellow silk waves on her textile machine?
Appreciation of Shen Ge's He Guang Invasion
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Lu Jia's wife entered the hall, and the swallows perched in pairs on the hawksbill beam.
Hearing the cold beat of the washing mallet shake the leaves, Liaoyang expedition will go for ten years.
And the news was lost in the White Wolf River [1], where the autumn night in Red Phoenix is long [2].
Who said that only sadness can see the moonlight on the yellow silk waves on her textile machine?
Fill in the vacancy: official name. Professional advice. Wuhou, Fengyi and Joe are suitable candidates to fill this vacancy. Move to Zuo Si Langzhong. One title is "ancient meaning" and the other is "independence", both of which are the titles of the old Yuefu.
This is a Yuefu poem. The format still belongs to the Seven Laws, with the theme of funeral march, which is common in the works of poets in the Tang Dynasty and has the characteristics of the times. This poem has been praised by poetry critics as "plump and well-received" (Hu Yinglin's Poem? "Internal compilation" is the cornerstone of the seven laws of the Tang Dynasty.
The whole poem shapes the image of an empty pavilion living alone from many aspects. As soon as the poem came up, it was written with the traditional bi xing technique that "Lujia * * * Yu Jintang, swallows live in pairs on the tortoise shell beam". The intimacy and self-satisfaction of the amphibious petrel on the tortoise shell painting beam set off the loneliness of the Lu family's life and inner loneliness.
The middle four sentences depict the sadness of the young couple "Where are you going" in a symmetrical form: the husband is far away in Liaoyang and the wife lives alone in Chang 'an. "I heard that the cold of the scorpion shook the leaves, and Liaoyang expedition for ten years." In September of the lunar calendar, it is already in late autumn, and the northwest wind of Chang' an, the capital, sends cold air. The rustling leaves fell, accompanied by the faint sound of knives and axes from the kitchen next door. * * * naturally thought of the joy of other family reunion and the sadness of living alone in the boudoir, so the feelings for the lover who had applied for garrison for a long time came to mind and could not be dismissed. What's more, "The White Wolf River has lost news, and the autumn nights in the south of Fengdan are long"! I haven't heard from my husband who went to Liaoyang for a long time, and his life and death are uncertain. My wife lives alone in the south of Chang 'an, and she falls into a long night in late autumn and can't sleep. These two couplets echo each other from a distance: "The White Wolf River is lost" echoes "Liaoyang Expeditionary Force will be gone for ten years" and "The autumn night in Red Phoenix is long" echoes "Listening to the sound of mallets shaking leaves." Two clues, crossing each other, clearly write Chang 'an's wife and secretly write Liaoyang's husband. Location from Chang 'an to Liaoyang, one in a million; Time is ten years, and the audio book is cut off. Chang 'an's wife left her boudoir alone, remembering her lover in the autumn night, and wrote it clearly. As for the husband who joined the army in Liaoyang, his voice was vague, whether he was alive or dead. Let the reader imagine for himself: he may be "a poor man by the river, still living in a dream", he has become a victim of war, or he may be "the drum at the head of the city is still ringing, and the blood of the golden knife in the box is still wet", and he is still fighting tenaciously. ...
The last two sentences are more positive, which plays a role in expressing the theme of the whole poem. On a moonlit night in late autumn, Lu Jia's wife missed her long-lost husband. The scene is sad enough. Who knows that the bright moon in the night sky is particularly bright at this moment, and the silver-gray moonlight is silently sprinkled on her robe, which is particularly soft and quiet! What a beautiful image! What an unfortunate life experience!
Through an autumn night when I miss my husband all my life, the whole poem shows readers the image that a war destroys people's peaceful and peaceful life and brings a devastating disaster to a happy family, which naturally makes readers deeply sympathize with the unfortunate experiences of the protagonist Lu Jia and her husband who secretly went to war.
This poem is also excellent in expression, and it begins to compare the misfortune of the young couple after such a long separation with the amphibious petrel on the hawksbill beam. The duality in the middle is correct not only in sentences, but also in phrases. White Wolf River and Feng Dan are place names, white and Dan are colors, and wolves and phoenixes are animals, which constitute the antithesis in metrical poems. At the end of the first couplet, the use of rhetorical questions, "whose meaning" and "more teaching" run through the end in one breath, resulting in implicit implication, "the writing is profound and subtle, and the aftertaste still exists" ("Wen Xin Diao Long? The artistic conception of "hidden show" is full of emotion.
... it was early spring. They bathed her in a pure pool.
In the cold season (emperor), enjoy Huaqing pool to soak in hot springs. This should be related to Emperor Taizong and Yang Yuhuan. Huaqing Pool is located in Huaqing Palace, which is a royal garden in the Tang Dynasty. Emperor Xuanzong spent the winter in Yang Yuhuan ... >>
Question 9: What do you mean by eyeful of gossamer and catkins? Source: Magpie Walking-Qingming.
Eyeful of gossamer and catkins: What you see is the willow fluttering in the wind covered with catkins flying all over the sky.
Magpie stepping? Qingming Festival
Dynasty: Five Dynasties
Author: Feng Yansi
Original text:
Six songs lean against the green trees, the willow wind is light, and the golden glow is exhibited. Who moved the cymbal Zheng to the jade pillar? The petrel through the curtain flew away in horror.
The eyes are full of gossamer, and when the red apricots bloom, it will be sunny and rainy for a while. Sleeping soundlessly, dreaming in a daze, nowhere to be found?
Question 10: A person who can't see because of a heart attack only sees the moonlight on the yellow silk waves on her textile machine. Where did this come from? What does the whole poem mean? The ancient meaning is to fill a vacancy, Joe, Shen Quanqi, Lujia * * * Yu Jintang, where the swallows live in pairs on the tortoise shell beam. Hearing the cold beat of the washing mallet shake the leaves, Liaoyang expedition will go for ten years. This book was broken in the north of Bailang River. It is a long autumn night in Red Phoenix. There, a person who is heartbroken because of invisibility can only see the moonlight on the yellow silk waves on her textile machine. Brief analysis? This poem, with Yuefu as its theme, is a seven-character poem, thinking about women's worries and grievances. Therefore, "Poems from the Constant Tang Dynasty" compiled it into a six-seven-character poem, not a four-seven-character Yuefu. The poem begins with a couple living in Kyoto, just like the tortoise shell beam of Haiyan. Then I wrote about my husband's sufferings ten years later. One yang and one suppression, its meaning is self-evident. In terms of technique, the poet creates the atmosphere by carving the environment, so as to enhance the expressive force of the characters. Such as "Haiyan amphibious", which sets off * * * alone; The idea of "ten years' distant prevention" and "the sound of books is broken" is set off by the cold anvil leaves and the autumn night in the south of the city; With "Moonlight in the Yellow" to set off the sadness of "being sad and not seeing alone", the language is clever and the reading is fresh.