What kind of thoughts and feelings does Wang Wei's Zhong Nanshan reflect?

This poem aims to lament the magnificent growth of Mount Zhongnan. The first pair of couplets is about a long-term vision, expressing the majestic mountains with artistic exaggeration. Zhuan Xu wrote close-ups, describing what he saw in the mountains, describing the changes, movements and deformations of clouds and gas, with extremely rich implications. The Necklace further describes the vast northern part of Shan Zhinan and various mountains and valleys. At the end of the couplet, I want to stay in the mountains for the victory in the mountains. The word "across the water" points out the position of the author's "vision". The whole poem describes scenery, people and things, moving like rabbits, quiet like ladies, vivid and vivid, and fresh in artistic conception, just like a landscape painting.

1, the whole poem: Mount Zhongnan-Wang Wei

The majestic Tian Yishan is close to Chang 'an, and the mountains continue to extend to the sea.

The white clouds merged behind, and the blue mist melted into the mountains and disappeared.

The central mountain peaks separate the southwest, and the valleys are different.

Want to find a house to live in the mountains, is it convenient for the water guide to ask the woodcutter?

2. Author's brief introduction: Wang Wei (70 1 -76 1), a native of Qixian County, Shanxi Province, was a representative of poets in the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and founded the school of ink painting, known as "Shi Fo". In the ninth year of Kaiyuan (72 1), he was a scholar and was appointed as Tai Lecheng. There are more than 400 poems today. Wang Wei is proficient in Buddhism and is greatly influenced by Zen. Buddhism has a Vimalakīrti Jing, which is the origin of Wang Wei's name and ci. Wang Wei is good at painting and calligraphy, and he is also proficient in temperament. Together with Meng Haoran, they are called "Wang Meng". There are works such as Collected Works of Wang Moshu. Wang Wei participated in Zen and understood reason, learned Taoism from Zhuang, and was proficient in poetry, books, paintings and music. Together with Meng Haoran, they are called "Wang Meng".

3. The author's relevant experience:? Born in Zhou Pu (now Yuncheng yongji city) in 70 1 year. ? In the ninth year of Kaiyuan (72 1), he was a scholar and was appointed as Tai Lecheng. Because of the involvement of the leading actor in Dancing the Yellow Lion, he was demoted to join the army in Jeju. In the 23rd year of Kaiyuan, Zhang Jiuling was in power, changed to the right, and moved to supervise the suggestion the following year. In the twenty-fifth year of Kaiyuan, he was ordered to leave the fortress. Liangzhou Hexi Festival Curtain Judge. After that, I was half-official and half-hidden. ? After the Anshi Rebellion was arrested, he was forced to assume a false post. Because he wrote Ning Bichi when he was captured, expressing the pain of national subjugation, missing the imperial court, and because his brother Wang Jin requested to cut books for his brother's atonement, he was pardoned and reduced to Prince Zhongyun. Later, he moved to Zhongshu and gave up his family. In the end, the minister was right.