Don du fu
Later that day, Jiang,
Spring breeze smells of flowers and plants.
Muddy swallows,
Sleeping mandarin ducks on the warm beach.
Appreciation: This is a five-character quatrain. The poet begins the whole article with "sunset glow", which highlights the characteristics of sunny spring and flourishing everything, and organically combines the images and images described in the poem to form a bright and harmonious spring color picture. The first two sentences "Sunset", "Jiangshan", "Spring Breeze" and "Flowers and Plants" constitute a big scene outlined in bold lines, and the end of the sentence highlights the poet's strong feelings with "beauty" and "fragrance". The last two sentences are concrete pictures carefully depicted with meticulous brushwork. The combination of motion and static describes both the dynamic description of swallows flying and the static description of Yuanyang sleeping. The busyness of swallows contains the vitality of spring, and the leisure of Yuanyang reveals the gentleness and quiet movement of spring, which set each other off and become interesting. And all this is bathed in warm sunshine, harmonious and beautiful, which really gives people a feeling of spring.
2. quatrains
Don du fu
Two orioles sing green willows,
A line of egrets rose into the sky.
The window contains autumn snow in Xiling,
Mambo Wu Dong Wan Li Ship.
Appreciation: This is a seven-character quatrain, natural beauty, fresh and relaxed. The first two sentences are "green" with "yellow" and "clear" with "white", with bright colors and the breath of early spring vitality. In the first sentence, the oriole sang on the willow, and in the next sentence, the egret flew into the sky, broadening the space a lot, from bottom to top, from near to far. The above two sentences have pointed out that "the window contains Xiling autumn snow thousands of miles." It was early spring at that time, and the autumn snow in winter wanted to melt, giving readers a moist feeling. The last sentence further described Du Fu's complex mood at that time-saying that the ship came from "Soochow", which meant that the war was settled, the traffic resumed, and the poet was homesick when he saw things.
About the author: Du Fu (7 12-770), with beautiful words, was born in Gongxian County (present-day Henan Province) and was praised as a "poet saint" by modern people. Du Fu and Li Bai are both called "Du Li". In order to distinguish it from the other two poets, Li Shangyin and Du Mu, namely "Little Du Li", Du Fu and Li Bai are also called "Big Du Li". In his early years, he traveled to wuyue in the south and Zhao Qi in the north, but he failed to get into the imperial examination. After entering Chang 'an, after ten years of hard life, I finally became a small official in charge of weapons. An Shi Rebellion broke out and was captured by the rebels. After he escaped from danger, he went to Lingwu to see Tang Suzong, was appointed as Zuo Shiyi, and was demoted to join the army as Sigong of Huazhou. Later, he abandoned his official position and went to the west to settle in Qin Zhou, and then settled in Chengdu Caotang, Sichuan. When Yan Wu was appointed as the magistrate of Chengdu, he awarded Du Fu the position of Yuanwailang in the calibration department. A year later, Yanwu died and Du Fu moved to Kuizhou. Later, he left the Three Gorges, wandered around Hubei and Hunan, and finally died on the ship. Du Fu experienced ups and downs, left chaos, experienced difficulties and hardships, and wrote many poems that reflected reality and worried about the country and people. His poems are called "the history of poetry". He is a great realistic poet who combines the artistic achievements of poetry and connects the past with the future.