2. Poetry without confusion
Poetry is about 40 without confusion 1. Ancient poetry about 40 years old
1, untitled Shao Hua
Tang Dynasty: Li Shangyin
The eight-year-old girl likes to look in the mirror secretly and has been able to raise her eyebrows.
At the age of ten, I went for an outing and imagined the clothes that Lotus made for myself.
I have been learning the piano for twenty years, but my silver armor has not been unloaded.
Relatives in their thirties know that they are not married.
Forty tears rolled under the swing in the spring breeze.
Translation:
The eight-year-old girl likes to look in the mirror secretly, and she can already draw her eyebrows into long eyebrows. When I was ten years old, I went for an outing and imagined the lotus making its own clothes. At the age of twenty, I began to learn to play the guzheng, and the silver nail on my finger never fell off.
At the age of 30, she should avoid seeing men, even the closest ones. At this time, she may be thinking about when to get married. At the age of forty, with her back to the swing, she cried in the spring breeze, fearing the disappearance of spring.
2, Chitose, a few thrushes
Song Dynasty: Zhang Xian
A few stingrays, and then report to Ren Fangfei for rest. Cherish the spring and break the red. The rain is small and the wind is fierce, and the plum blossoms are green. Yongfeng willow, no one is full of snow.
Don't pull strings, you can talk about it. The sky is not old, and the love is hard to break. The heart is like a double screen with a Qian Qian knot in it. The night has passed and the east window is not white. Set the broken moon: the lonely light goes out.
Translation:
Several cuckoo birds are singing, reporting that the splendid spring will wither. Cherish spring people want to fold the broken flowers more. How can it be that the rain is gentle and the wind is fierce, just in time for the late spring when plums turn blue? Look at the willows in Yongfengfang, scattering catkins like snow all day in the deserted garden.
Don't pluck the strings of the pipa, because my deep sadness is hard to talk about. If there is love in the sky, it will never grow old and the true feelings will never die. Affectionate hearts are like those silk screens with Qian Qian's knots in the middle. Midnight is over, the east is not white, and there is a crescent moon.
3. In addition to working at night
Tang dynasty: Gao Shi
The cold light in the hotel stayed alone and didn't sleep, and the guest turned sad.
My hometown is thinking thousands of miles tonight, and it is another year of the Ming Dynasty. (Frost Temple: Sorrow Temple)
You can't sleep alone when you live in an inn. For some reason, the poet's mood became very sad. On this New Year's Eve, imagine that the hometown people thousands of miles away miss themselves, and tomorrow they will be one year older and grow a lot of new white hair.
4. Jian Peijun
Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
What if the autumn wind blows if you don't defend yourself?
Spend Albert Venn Dicey for a while, but a few leaves sink.
The weak spring breeze came early, and the long night was full of dew.
Shake it down after the rivers and lakes, and you are afraid to waste your time.
What should I do if I can't save myself in the face of destruction and am blown away by the autumn wind? It only blooms in a very short time, and soon the leaves will sink into the water. When the body is weak, the spring breeze blows too early, and when it grows into a dense cluster, there will be more cold dew at night. Even if flowers and leaves rot and shake off, I still worry about wasting time.
5, a plum blossom, a pile of pillows, dark clouds, Cui Qiao
Song Dynasty: Cai Shen
Long black hair is piled up on the pillow like a dark cloud, and the hair between the hair is crooked. The nap was suddenly awakened, but only the spring was soft and green in front of me. Gentle and beautiful people, how can they stand the long and bitter years? Lest one's old pearls and topaz embellish and diminish fragrance.
Liu Xia Red Gate Bridge. How many times did he wait until dark and the candle shone on the window? How many times did he mistake him for a horse? Heartbroken, sad, endless night. The bear looked depressed, but it came again, very boring.
Translation:
Long black hair piled up on the pillow like a dark cloud, and the green hair in the hair had fallen off. I was suddenly awakened during my nap, looking at the warm red and soft green in spring. A gentle and beautiful person cannot stand the torture of another spring.
I'm afraid the old pearls and topaz will reduce the fragrance. The red door under the willow tree is accompanied by a small bridge. How many times have I waited until dark, and the candlelight reflected the red window? How many times have I mistakenly thought he was riding a horse? Heartbroken, painful, endless nights. Endure the listlessness, but it's boring.
The whole sentence of 2.40 is
Confucius said: Nine times out of ten, I am determined to learn. Standing at 30, not confused at 40, knowing destiny at 50, obeying at 60, obeying at 70, and not overstepping the bounds. -"The Analects of Confucius is Politics"
Standing at the age of 30 means that people can stand on their own feet at the age of 30, have their own views on life and live alone.
Forty without confusion means that when people are at forty degrees, they can have an objective and accurate understanding of everything in life and will not be troubled by some powerless things.
Knowing destiny at fifty means that people already know the meaning of life, the meaning of the world and the meaning of the universe at the age of fifty. At this time, they also understand the life from scratch, from existence to nothingness. This level is not afraid of death.
3. 40-year-old sentiment poems in ancient life
1. If you are not confused, you will accomplish nothing if you stay for a long time. -"Drinking Sixteen" Tao Yuanming in Wei and Jin Dynasties
I have been living in seclusion for a long time since I was 40 years old.
2. When singing wine, what is the geometry of life? For example, morning dew is much more difficult to go to Japan. -"Short Songs" Wei, Jin and Cao Cao
Singing while drinking is short. Just like the morning dew is fleeting, there are too many lost days! The songs on the table are passionate and generous, and melancholy has filled my heart for a long time.
3. Time flies, and the years are not confused. -"Poetry of Drinking with Tao Yuanming" Song Tengcen
Time flies, and my age is close to forty.
4. Jiangshan has produced talents, each leading the way for hundreds of years. -"On Five Poems, Part II" Yi
Generations of talented people come forth in large numbers, and their poems, articles and popularity will be immortal.
A new song and a glass of wine, the weather was old last year. -"Huanxisha New Words and a Glass of Wine" Shu
Writing a song and drinking a glass of wine reminds me of this balcony and gazebo in the same season last year.
4. Stand at thirty, but don't be confused at forty.
What we often say now is "the year of establishment", "the year of no doubt" and "the year of know life" come from the records in The Analects of Confucius: "Confucius said: five out of ten are determined to learn, stand at thirty, stay at forty without doubt, know the destiny at fifty, obey at sixty, and never leave whatever you want at seventy."
The Book of Rites, compiled by Dai Sheng, a Han Chinese, said: "Life is ten years old, twenty weak, thirty strong, forty strong, fifty ai, sixty, eighty and ninety years old." Among them, there is also the saying that you are guilty for years. However, later generations often regard "infant learning" and "weak crown" as age appellation, which is probably the reason why the vocabulary of later generations has developed from monosyllabic to disyllabic.
Our country also has the tradition of keeping track of the year of cadres and cadres, and 60 years is a round, so there is a saying that 60 years old is the year of flowers and flowers. Du Fu said in a poem: "Wine debts are common, and people are seventy or twenty years old." As a result, seventy has another nickname of "seventy years old".
Of course, there were more than these appellations in ancient times, and many of them were scattered in various ancient books, but they were not handed down because they were used less. These mentioned above have been used by later generations because of their high frequency of use and strong vitality. Some of them have also entered our daily communication, such as Standing at Thirty. For example, from the words "baby" and "child", we can't see the difference between history and today.
And:
Baby: less than one year old. Child: Two to three years old. First year, teenager: the boy is eight years old.
General angle: the general term for childhood. The year of hanging steamed buns: refers to children. Yellow button: under ten years old.
Kindergarten: ten years old. The year of dancing spoon: thirteen to fifteen years old. Chronicle: fifteen years old.
The year of dancing elephants: fifteen to twenty years old. Weak crown: twenty years old. Thirty years old: thirty years old.
The year of no doubt: forty years old. The year of knowing destiny and knowing right and wrong: fifty years old. Listening to flowers: 60 years old.
Seventy years old: seventy years old. Age of the staff: eighty years old. People in their eighties and nineties.
Yi: centenarians. At first, the girl was seven years old. Chai Jin Year: The girl is twelve years old.
Cardamom: The woman is thirteen and the woman is fifteen. Jasper's youth broke the melon: the woman was sixteen.
Tao: Female, twenty years old. Flowers in love: female 24 years old. Standard plum year: getting married
5.20 weak crown, 30 standing, 40 not confused, 50 knowing destiny, 60 spending 60 ancient.
This is another name to describe age in ancient times. From small to large, they are:
A person is called a baby when he is born and a baby when he is less than one year old.
2 to 3 years old are called children.
A seven-year-old girl's name is Li Nian. It is said that a boy was very young when he was seven years old.
10 years old, called Huangkou.
The year from 13 to 15 is called the year of dancing spoon.
15 to 20 years old is called the Year of Dancing Elephants.
/kloc-A girl of 0/2 years old is called the Year of Chai Jin.
13-year-old girl is called cardamom.
Girl 15 years old.
16 years old is called jasper age;
At the age of 20, he was called Tao Li Nianhua.
24 years old, known as Huaxin Nianhua; Women get married again? The year of plum blossom.
A man at the age of 20 is called a weak crown.
30 years old is the year of standing.
40 years old is called the year of no doubt.
50 years old is called the year of know life.
60 years old is called the year of sixty or the year of hearing.
At the age of 70, 70.
80 years old is called the year of the pole dynasty.
80 to 90 years old? Mao year, Mao year.
100 years old.
Mào dié: eighty or ninety years old. Sound "Mao" and sound "overlapping". People in their eighties refer to very old people.
：
Didier
(voice. From old to sound. Original meaning: old age. In ancient times, it refers to seventy or eighty years old, and generally refers to old age.
I am 80 years old. This word is also used as a gift. -Xu Shen's Shuowen in the Eastern Han Dynasty
Then it's a big one. Yi Li. Ma Note: "Seventy years old."
Make the rate one or two years old and embarrassed. -"The Legend of the Ram, Twelve Years of Gong Xuan"
It's a gift. -"Book of Rites, Shooting Righteousness"
Another example: old age (old age; Older people); Official (old official); Old age (longevity); Die a natural death (refers to people who live longer; Older people); People in their eighties.
Mao (surname)
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(voice. From the old, Sheng Mao. Original meaning: old age)
Same original meaning. In ancient times, it was about seventy to ninety years old.
I am talking nonsense. -"Poetry, Elegance and Board"
Also, I'm sorry. -"Poetry is elegant and restrained"
I am too old to do anything. -"Zuo Zhuan, four years of seclusion"
Another example: children (old people and children); Old age; Old people (old people, old people); Famine (old age); Maoxue (20-year-old master of Maoxue); Qin e69DA5E6Ba90E79FA5E98193313365656535 (senile); Diligent (old and tired); Period (senior year); More than eighty years old (eighty years old; Old age, longevity); Confucian scholars (old Confucian scholars).
Old and confused
Tired of early diligence. -"The Book of Mo Yu"
Another example: thinking (chaotic thoughts); Caves (chaotic appearance); Confused (old confused person); Husband (old fool); Drunk (old age); I am old and confused; Decadence (old age; Aging); Decline (senility)
Poems about the Confusion 1. Poetry about the year of no doubt
The husband of heaven and earth, the inverse of everything; Time flies, a hundred generations of passers-by. And if you live like a dream, what is happiness?
Have you seen the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is still silky black in the morning, it turns into snow at night?
A pot of wine from the flowers, I drink it alone. No one was with me until I raised my cup. I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and let the three of us.
Calling for Song one after another, how many days do we have? For example, morning dew is much more difficult to go to Japan.
Three spring flowers are early, so flowers must be early. Flowers bloom and fall, and life grows old.
Who reads the west wind alone? Rustling yellow leaves close the window, reminiscing about the past and setting the mountain.
Looking for her in the crowd, I suddenly turned around, but the man was in the dim light.
Once the sea was difficult for water, it was always amber.
Now it is yesterday, and the flowers are like her.
If life is just like the first sight, why does the west wind become a mystery?
The soft wind blows through the window screen, and the heart is separated from the horizon.
The earth endures, and the sky endures; One day both will end, and this endless sadness will last forever.
A moment that should last forever has come and gone before I know it.
Ten years of life and death are boundless, and I won't forget it if I don't think about it.
From then on, it hurts to say goodbye to spring, and dusk is only for pear blossoms.
I am a melancholy guest in the world. I know what you are crying about. I remember my life in the sound of heartbroken.
Gambling books were so fragrant that they were just ordinary at that time.
It is difficult to violate the world, and the heart of reincarnation remains unchanged.
I turn my heart to the bright moon, which shines on the ditch.
It is better to pity the people in front of you than to miss the mountains and rivers.
The drizzle is wet and wet, and the grass hates every year.
The tea in Baoding is still green, and the chess outside the window is particularly cold.
Without sad songs for me, I don't know when flowers will fall and people will die.
When is the spring flower and autumn moon? How much do you know about the past?
When flowers can be folded, they must be folded straight. Don't wait until there are no flowers.
Do not hate human suffering, only hate the west wind, blowing dreams into ancient and modern times.
Most importantly, I can't stay in this world. Zhu Yan's words are like flowers in the mirror.
Spent a similar year, each year is different.
Candles have a heart to say goodbye and cry for others until dawn.
The joys and sorrows on paper are embarrassing, and the axis is waiting to be collected.
2.20 weak crown, 30-year-old, 40-year-old, 50-year-old, 60-year-old.
"20 weak crowns, 30 standing, 40 not confused, 50 knowing destiny, 60 flowers, 70 ancient and rare, 80 octogenarians".
"Beyond the weak crown"-that is, beyond the weak crown, in other words, in the early twenties. "Stand near"-that is, it is almost the age of standing. People who are approaching the age of 30 should determine their life goals and development direction at the age of 30.
There is no doubt at forty-when people reach forty, there is nothing to worry about and doubt. (There is a psychology that there is no choice or retreat) Fifty knows life-at fifty, you have to accept your fate, which is irresistible.
Sixty flowers-the lunar calendar is sixty, which is already reincarnation, so we must recognize the old. Seventy years old-seventy years old is already a bad old man, and life is coming to an end.
Eighty, ninety years old. (Book of Rites Quli: "890 years old." According to this explanation, people use eighty and ninety together. ): centenarians. ("Book of Rites Quli": "Centennial period. Confucius' The Analects of Confucius is politics: I have five chances out of ten, but I am determined to learn.
Stand at 30, don't be confused at 40, know your destiny at 50, listen at 60, and walk at 70 without overstepping the bounds. Flower armor means 60 years old.
The word "Huajia" comes from the ancient calendar of China, with 60 years as a cycle, and each cycle is called "Jiazi". Because of the various names of branches, it is also called "Huajia". Du Fu's "Two Poems of Qujiang" returned to Japan for spring clothes, and Jiangtou was drunk every day.
Alcohol debt is common, and he is 70 years old. Pierce the butterfly deeply, and the dragonfly flies leisurely with the water.
The legendary scenery is flowing, and it is contrary to Cao Cao's Song of Drinking for the time being: "All old people can die, and their favor is extended." .
3. thirty without confusion
Wrong, it's thirty. ...
The Analects of Confucius: Confucius said, "I have five out of ten, and I am determined to learn it." Stand at thirty, don't be confused at forty, know your destiny at fifty, listen at sixty, and walk at seventy. "
At the age of fifteen, he was determined to study. Fifteen years later, according to his rich experience and life training, he stood at the age of thirty. "Standing still, the principle of doing things remains the same. Decided to take this road in this life. However, there are still doubts and vacillations at this time. " Forty without confusion ",until forty years old, I don't doubt it, but this is for metaphysical study and life. Ten years later, I won't know my fate until I'm fifty. Fate is the universal source of philosophy, which is the ontological scope of metaphysics.
At the age of 60, the problem comes again. Did Confucius have any problems with his ears before he was 60 years old, and his ears were inflamed? This sentence is difficult to explain. Maybe there was a leak. It may be "60". There is a sentence to read below. If it doesn't change, the principle of "obedience" is that I have been living and studying in this world since I was fifteen years old. At the age of 60, I can listen to both good and bad things, even if others say it, I am not tempted or angry. I can listen to you and stay calm. Attention! A peaceful mind is not lifeless, it is lively, right and wrong, good and evil are clear, it is lovely for good people, and it is difficult for bad people to help them become good people. Then spend another ten years "doing what you want to do." Western culture is free, but there is a very important saying: "Don't overstep the rules". Let's go out and have a look. This steamed stuffed bun is well made, so we can eat it. It's "we can do whatever we want"! Is it okay? Don't cross the line. There should be a range between people. "Do whatever you want"-freedom can't go beyond this range, so "don't go beyond the moment" also conveys the metaphysical truth.