Original poem:
Travel in the mountains
Cold mountain in the distance, the stone path is oblique, and there are people deep in the bamboo forest.
Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers.
Comment on words and phrases:
Hiking: Walking in the mountains.
Far away: climb into the distance. Hanshan: A mountain in late autumn. Stone road: A road paved with stones.
Sit: Because. Night in Maple Grove: Maple Grove in the evening.
Vernacular translation:
The winding stone road extends to the top of the mountain in late autumn, and there are several families in the depths of the bamboo forest.
I stopped the carriage because I like the late autumn scenery in Fenglin. The bright red of maple leaves after frosting is better than that of spring flowers in February.
Source: From the Tang Dynasty Du Mu's Mountain Walk.
Du Mu's poems can be divided into two categories: one is heroic and the other is romantic. The former is "or mourning, or mourning, or sentimental, mostly written in a whimsical and steep style"; The latter "is mostly a low-key fresh style, so it won't be full of paper."
Du Mu, a poet in Wang Shuxiang, believes that Du Mu's poems are charming, steep and sometimes delicate.
Extended data:
Creative background:
Du Mu (803- 852) was born in Fanchuan, Mu Zhi, Han nationality, Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi, Shaanxi). Du Mu was an outstanding poet and essayist in Tang Dynasty, the grandson of Du You, the prime minister, and the son of Du You.
Tang Wenzong Daiwa was a 26-year-old scholar in the second year and was awarded the post of Hong Wen Pavilion. Later, he went to Jiangxi to inspect the ambassador's tent, and then turned to Huainan to inspect the ambassador's tent. He was the editor of the National History Museum, the food department, Bibi department and Si Xun, and the secretariat of Huangzhou, Chizhou and Zhou Mu.
Because he lived in South Fan Chuan Villa in Chang 'an in his later years, he was later called "Du Fanchuan" and wrote "Collected Works of Fan Chuan". Du Mu's poems are famous for their seven-character quatrains, and the main content is to chant history and express emotion. His poems are handsome and natural, and cut into secular things. He achieved great success in the late Tang Dynasty. Du Mu is called "Xiao Du" to distinguish it from Du Fu and "Da Du". Also known as "Little Du Li" with Li Shangyin.
This poem describes a trip to a distant mountain, and the specific creation time is difficult to confirm. The author Qiu Denghan made a poetic discovery, so he wrote this poem to commemorate it.
This poem depicts the colors of autumn and shows a colorful autumn color map of mountains and forests. The poem describes mountain roads, people, white clouds and red leaves, forming a harmonious and unified picture.
These scenes are not side by side in the same position, but are organically linked, with master and slave, some in the center of the picture and some in the background. To put it simply, the first three sentences are the object, the fourth sentence is the subject, and the first three sentences are the fourth sentence to describe the background, create an atmosphere, and play a role in paving the way and setting off the atmosphere.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Du Mu