Who knows that the heroes in China's history who "keep their hearts alive" describe their heroic deeds in two or three sentences.
Zheng Chenggong was born in Shijing Town, Nan 'an City, Fujian Province. The fourth lunar month, July 14th (August 27th, 1624), will be born in Hirado, Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan. His father, Zheng Zhilong, and his mother's name, Tian Chuanshi (usually considered Japanese), returned to China with Shu Zhiyan in 163, and lived in the government house in Anping, Jinjiang. Zheng Zhilong hired a famous teacher to teach. In 1638, Zheng Chenggong entered Nan 'an County as a student. In 1644, Zheng Chenggong came to Nanjing from his hometown and entered imperial academy Imperial College, where he became a famous Confucian Qian Qianyi. At that time, the Ming Dynasty was beset with domestic troubles and foreign invasion. In mid-March of that year, Li Zicheng led the peasant rebels into Beijing, and the Chongzhen Dynasty perished. In mid-September, the Qing dynasty made Beijing its capital. After defeating Li Zicheng's peasant army, he conquered Nanjing in June of the following year, and the regime of Nanming Hong Guang collapsed, and Zheng Chenggong returned to Fujian. In the same month, Zhu Yujian, king of the Tang Dynasty, was proclaimed emperor by Zheng Zhilong and others in Fuzhou, and was named Longwu. Emperor praised Zheng Chenggong for his loyalty and courage, and gave him the same surname as the country and changed his name to "Success". From then on, the official name of Nanming was "Zhu Chenggong", and it was also called "the surname of the country" at home and abroad. In August 1646, the Qing army attacked Fujian, and Emperor Long was captured on the way to escape and died in Tingzhou. In mid-October, Zheng Zhilong fell to Qing Dynasty, that is, after the Qing army attacked Anping, Zheng Chenggong's mother was humiliated and died. Qi Jiguang, a patriotic hero, has a ancestral temple in Yushan, Fujian, China. Tourists often come to pay tribute to the statue of Qi Jiguang, a patriotic hero, and remember his achievements in fighting the Japanese invaders. Qi Jiguang was a famous patriotic general in Ming Dynasty. He was born in Jiangmen and influenced by his father's education. He loved the military since childhood and was determined to be an upright and all-round soldier. At that time, the coast of China was often invaded by the Japanese pirates. Qi Jiguang hated the atrocities of the Japanese pirates very much. At the age of sixteen, he once wrote a poem: "I don't want to be a marquis, I hope it will be peaceful." It means that being an official is not his wish, but the peace of the motherland. At the age of 17, he succeeded his father and began his military career. As soon as Qi Jiguang took office, the serious problem before him was the invasion of the enemy. The Japanese pirates refer to some beaten soldiers in the Japanese civil war, as well as some ronin and businessmen. From the late Yuan Dynasty to the early Ming Dynasty in the 14th century, they often drove pirate ships and looted houses along the coast of China, killing people and setting fires. In the second half of the 15th century, the Japanese pirates became more and more rampant. They colluded with local tyrants and profiteers along the coast of China, and some even went deep into the mainland and captured counties. The Japanese pirates became a great scourge along the southeast coast of China. In 1555, due to Qi Jiguang's good fight against Japanese pirates in Shandong, the imperial court sent him to Zhejiang as a general in Dinghai, which was the center of Japanese activities. Qi Jiguang organized an army composed of farmers and miners. He also created a kind of "Yuanyang Array" according to the characteristics that there are many swamps in the south of China and the enemy is used to fighting with heavy arrows and spears, which is a combination of short-distance hand-to-hand combat with the enemy. In the battle, Qi Jiguang's army first used firearms and bows and arrows as a cover. The enemy fired firearms within 1 steps and fired bows and arrows within 6 steps. When the enemy entered again, they used the "Yuanyang Array" to kill. This new army of more than 4, people, after strict training by Qi Jiguang, is proficient in tactics and strict in military discipline. It has won many battles and is deeply loved by the people. The people call this army "Qijiajun". In 1561, thousands of Japanese pirates, driving more than 1 warships, invaded Taizhou, Zhejiang Province on a large scale. When Qi Jiajun heard the news, he quickly met the enemy and won all nine battles in Taizhou, wiping out the enemy. From then on, the enemy was frightened. Because of Qi Jiguang's valor and outstanding military achievements, he was quickly promoted and moved to Fujian. With the concerted efforts of Qi Jiguang and other generals, the anti-Japanese war won successively, and the coastal areas such as Zhejiang and Fujian became increasingly stable and the economy gradually prospered. Qi Jiguang made outstanding historical achievements in the war against Japanese invaders, and won the praise of the people at that time and even later generations.