1. Du Fu's background and achievements:
Du Fu (7 12 -770) was a famous writer in the Tang Dynasty. His writing style is pessimistic and profound, and he is famous for exposing social ills and sympathizing with people's suffering. His poetry works are called "the history of poetry" or "the poems of historians", which have an important position in the history of China literature.
2. The creative background of "Difficult to distinguish an upright official":
It is difficult for an honest official to complain completely. This is a poem written by Du Fu. It reflects his indignation at the predicament faced by an honest official in acting properly. This poem reveals the disadvantages of official corruption and power, and expresses his pain to social injustice and his own experience.
3. Poetry content and symbolic significance:
It is difficult for an honest official to complain completely. Taking complaining of officials as the theme, it reveals all kinds of difficulties and pressures faced by honest officials in the face of official pollution. The poem describes the difficult choices and humiliation of officials, which embodies the author's praise for integrity, and also shows the darkness of society and moral decay.
4. Reflect social reality:
This poem has a distinct realistic color. Through the description of the appeal dilemma of honest officials, the corruption of officialdom and the vanity of power at that time were directly attacked. It reflects the darkness of social politics and the abuse of the empowered at that time, and deeply thinks and criticizes the social reality.
5. Du Fu's social concern:
Du Fu's poems have always been the expression of his torture and deep thinking on social problems. It is difficult for an honest official to have all grievances, which appropriately expresses his desire and concern for social fairness and justice, and shows his praise and call for a good image of an honest official.
6. The influence and enlightenment of poetry:
This poem hit the reader's heart with its content and emotion, which caused widespread popularity and became a classic in Du Fu's poems. It makes people think deeply about the problems of official corruption and social injustice, and stimulates people's pursuit of honesty and justice. It also reminds us to pay attention to and correct social ills and pursue fairness and justice.